engineering

Møinichen Mansion

Møinichen Mansion is a engineering topic covered in the lgStudy science library. This page brings together a partial reference excerpt, illustrations, worked examples, real-world applications and a short study plan, so you can understand Møinichen Mansion rather than just read about it. In short: The Møinichen Mansion (Danish: Møinichen s Palæ) is a former town mansion on Købmagergade in central Copenhagen, Denmark. It later served as headquarters of Royal Danish Mail from 1779 until 1912 and was known as the Royal Mail House (Danish: Den Kongelige Postgård).

Key takeaways

Møinichen Mansion belongs to engineering; place it in that map before memorising details.
Learn the definition first, then one example that makes the definition concrete.
Connect Møinichen Mansion to a quantity you can measure, compute or draw — that is where exam questions come from.
Reproduce the core statement of Møinichen Mansion from memory before moving on to harder problems.

Reference excerpt

The Møinichen Mansion (Danish: Møinichen s Palæ) is a former town mansion on Købmagergade in central Copenhagen, Denmark. It later served as headquarters of Royal Danish Mail from 1779 until 1912 and was known as the Royal Mail House (Danish: Den Kongelige Postgård). Købmagergade Post Office (Danish: Købmagergade Postkontor), was located in the building until June 2015 while the Post & Rele Museum was located on the two upper floors from 1907 until 2015. The building was acquired by the PFA pension fund in December 2014 and is in use for both retail and offices.

History

Early history

The house was commissioned by Christian Møinichen, a protégé of King Frederick IV, who had been appointed as president of the Chancery in 1725. It was constructed by Philip de Lange but possibly to a design by Felix Dusart. Construction began in 1729 but when the king died the following year, Møinichen fell out of favour at the Court. He was charged with several cases of mismanagement, dismissed from all his posts without a pension and sentenced to return a large sum of money to the Treasury. By the time the mansion was completed in 1733, it had already changed hands several times. It was acquired by the king in 1734 and then briefly served as the residence of the lord chamberlain (lord marshall, hence its alternative name).

Royal Mail House

In 1779 it was adapted by Caspar Frederik Harsdorff to serve as Copenhagen's new Royal Mail House.Royal Postal Services had until then been based in another building on Køgmagergade which was now taken over by the Royal Porcelain Manufactury. Both enterprises were under the directorship of Johan Theodor Holmskjold.

Open two-whealed mail coaches operated on Copenhagen-Hamburg from the 1780s. A yellow, egg-shaped mail coach operated between the Royal Mail Building and Hamburg from 1815. until 1865. By the turn of the 20th century, the building had fallen into a state of disrepair and the location in the middle of the Old Town had also become still more inconvenient. For these reasons, it was decided to build a new a new headquarters next to the new Central Railway Station. The Copenhagen Central Mail Building was inaugurated in 1912. The building on Købmagergade continued to house a local post office for the city centre. A mail and telecommunications museum opened on the two upper floors of the complex in 1907. In 2008, it was first announced that Post Danmark considered a sale of the building. PFA Pension acquired it in December 2014.

Architecture The oldest part of the building is designed in the Baroque style. The façade on Kønmagergade is seven bays wide with a 1-bay central projection topped by a small triangular pediment with Christian IX's monogram. The windows were originally sash windows, unusual in Denmark but also used on other buildings by Lange. Andreas Clemmensen 's expansion from 1916 (No. 33-37), on the corner with Løvstræde, is eight bays wide and consists of two floors and a recessed mezzanine floor above a robust cornice. The façade is decorated with pilasters and has a three bay central projection under a triangular pediment. The rear wing on Valkendorfsgade was designed by J. Th. Zeltner in a style similar to that of the main wing and is from is from 1875 to 1876.

Current use PFA Pension has commissioned Revco Property Development and Aarstiderne Arkitekter to undertake a renovation of the building which is expected to be completed media 2016. The principal tenants for the office space are Momondo (4800 square metres in the oldest part of the building) and Unity Technologies (4,400 square metres in the extension). The ground floor contains approximately 3,000 square metre retail space, with ARKET occupying most of the space.

References

Illustrations

Worked examples

Example 1 — a first encounter with Møinichen Mansion

Start with the simplest possible case. Write down what Møinichen Mansion claims or describes in one sentence, then invent the smallest concrete situation in which that sentence is true. In engineering, the smallest case is usually a single object, a single equation or a single measurement. Check that every symbol or term in your sentence has a meaning in that case.

Example 2 — changing one variable

Take the situation from Example 1 and change exactly one quantity: double it, halve it, or set it to zero. Predict what should happen to Møinichen Mansion before you calculate. Comparing your prediction with the result is the fastest way to find out whether you understand the idea or only the words.

Example 3 — an exam-style question

Typical questions about Møinichen Mansion ask you to (a) state it precisely, (b) apply it to given data, and (c) explain a limitation. Practise writing all three answers in under five minutes; the third part is what separates a full-mark answer from an average one.

Applications of Møinichen Mansion

In research: Møinichen Mansion appears in engineering research whenever the underlying quantities have to be modelled precisely. Papers usually cite it as a starting assumption and then explore where it breaks down.
In technology and industry: Engineering practice reuses Møinichen Mansion in design rules, simulations and safety margins. Knowing the idea lets you read a specification sheet and understand why the numbers look the way they do.
In the classroom: Møinichen Mansion is common in secondary-school and first-year university syllabi. It links to neighbouring topics Buildings and structures completed in 1733, Houses in Copenhagen, Listed residential buildings in Copenhagen, so understanding it makes those chapters shorter.
In everyday life: Look for Møinichen Mansion outside the textbook — in sport, cooking, traffic, electronics or the sky above you. An example you found yourself is remembered far longer than one you were given.

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How to study Møinichen Mansion in 20 minutes

Read the reference excerpt below once, without taking notes.
Close the page and write down what Møinichen Mansion means in your own words.
Compare your version with the excerpt and mark what you missed.
Work through the three examples above with pen and paper.
Explain Møinichen Mansion out loud to somebody else — or to Teacher Smith in the lgStudy chat.

Frequently asked questions

What is Møinichen Mansion in simple terms?

Why does Møinichen Mansion matter?

Because it connects several engineering ideas at once: it gives you a definition you can apply, a quantity you can calculate, and a way to check whether a result is plausible.

How should I study Møinichen Mansion?

Read the excerpt, restate it from memory, then work through the examples and applications listed on this page. The five-step study plan above takes about twenty minutes.

What does this page cover?

It gives you a compact reference excerpt plus original lgStudy explanations, examples, applications and study material on Møinichen Mansion.