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astronomy

NGC 2986

NGC 2986 is a astronomy topic covered in the lgStudy science library. This page brings together a partial reference excerpt, illustrations, worked examples, real-world applications and a short study plan, so you can understand NGC 2986 rather than just read about it. In short: NGC 2986 is an elliptical galaxy in the constellation of Hydra. Its velocity with respect to the cosmic microwave background is 2,637±24 km/s, which corresponds to a Hubble distance of 126.8 ± 9.0 Mly (38.89 ± 2.75 Mpc).

NGC 2986 — main illustration
NGC 2986 — illustration

Key takeaways

  • NGC 2986 belongs to astronomy; place it in that map before memorising details.
  • Learn the definition first, then one example that makes the definition concrete.
  • Connect NGC 2986 to a quantity you can measure, compute or draw — that is where exam questions come from.
  • Reproduce the core statement of NGC 2986 from memory before moving on to harder problems.

Reference excerpt

NGC 2986 is an elliptical galaxy in the constellation of Hydra. Its velocity with respect to the cosmic microwave background is 2,637±24 km/s, which corresponds to a Hubble distance of 126.8 ± 9.0 Mly (38.89 ± 2.75 Mpc). Additionally, 18 non-redshift measurements give a distance of 116.31 ± 8.30 Mly (35.661 ± 2.544 Mpc). It was discovered by German-British astronomer William Herschel on 10 March 1785.

NGC 2935 group NGC 2986 is part of a small group of three galaxies, the NGC 2935 group. The other 2 galaxies in this group are NGC 2935 and NGC 2983.

Supernovae Two supernovae have been observed in NGC 2986:

SN 1999gh (Type Ia, mag. 14.6) was discovered by Japanese astronomer Kesao Takamizawa on 3 December 1999. SN 2025gj (Type Ia, mag. 17.9125) was discovered by the Distance Less Than 40 Mpc Survey (DLT40) on 8 January 2025.

See also List of NGC objects (2001–3000)

References

External links Media related to NGC 2986 at Wikimedia Commons NGC 2986 on WikiSky: DSS2, SDSS, GALEX, IRAS, Hydrogen α, X-Ray, Astrophoto, Sky Map, Articles and images

Illustrations

NGC 2986 illustration

Worked examples

Example 1 — a first encounter with NGC 2986

Start with the simplest possible case. Write down what NGC 2986 claims or describes in one sentence, then invent the smallest concrete situation in which that sentence is true. In astronomy, the smallest case is usually a single object, a single equation or a single measurement. Check that every symbol or term in your sentence has a meaning in that case.

Example 2 — changing one variable

Take the situation from Example 1 and change exactly one quantity: double it, halve it, or set it to zero. Predict what should happen to NGC 2986 before you calculate. Comparing your prediction with the result is the fastest way to find out whether you understand the idea or only the words.

Example 3 — an exam-style question

Typical questions about NGC 2986 ask you to (a) state it precisely, (b) apply it to given data, and (c) explain a limitation. Practise writing all three answers in under five minutes; the third part is what separates a full-mark answer from an average one.

Applications of NGC 2986

In research
NGC 2986 appears in astronomy research whenever the underlying quantities have to be modelled precisely. Papers usually cite it as a starting assumption and then explore where it breaks down.
In technology and industry
Engineering practice reuses NGC 2986 in design rules, simulations and safety margins. Knowing the idea lets you read a specification sheet and understand why the numbers look the way they do.
In the classroom
NGC 2986 is common in secondary-school and first-year university syllabi. It links to neighbouring topics Astronomical objects discovered in 1785, Discoveries by William Herschel, ESO objects, so understanding it makes those chapters shorter.
In everyday life
Look for NGC 2986 outside the textbook — in sport, cooking, traffic, electronics or the sky above you. An example you found yourself is remembered far longer than one you were given.

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How to study NGC 2986 in 20 minutes

  1. Read the reference excerpt below once, without taking notes.
  2. Close the page and write down what NGC 2986 means in your own words.
  3. Compare your version with the excerpt and mark what you missed.
  4. Work through the three examples above with pen and paper.
  5. Explain NGC 2986 out loud to somebody else — or to Teacher Smith in the lgStudy chat.

Frequently asked questions

What is NGC 2986 in simple terms?

NGC 2986 is an elliptical galaxy in the constellation of Hydra. Its velocity with respect to the cosmic microwave background is 2,637±24 km/s, which corresponds to a Hubble distance of 126.8 ± 9.0 Mly (38.89 ± 2.75 Mpc).

Why does NGC 2986 matter?

Because it connects several astronomy ideas at once: it gives you a definition you can apply, a quantity you can calculate, and a way to check whether a result is plausible.

How should I study NGC 2986?

Read the excerpt, restate it from memory, then work through the examples and applications listed on this page. The five-step study plan above takes about twenty minutes.

What does this page cover?

It gives you a compact reference excerpt plus original lgStudy explanations, examples, applications and study material on NGC 2986.

Tags

  • Astronomical objects discovered in 1785
  • Discoveries by William Herschel
  • ESO objects
  • Elliptical galaxies
  • Hydra (constellation)
  • MCG objects
  • NGC objects
  • Principal Galaxies Catalogue objects
  • UGCA objects

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