astronomy

NGC 4441

NGC 4441 is a astronomy topic covered in the lgStudy science library. This page brings together a partial reference excerpt, illustrations, worked examples, real-world applications and a short study plan, so you can understand NGC 4441 rather than just read about it. In short: NGC 4441 is a peculiar lenticular galaxy in the constellation of Draco. Its velocity with respect to the cosmic microwave background is 2,830±8 km/s, which corresponds to a Hubble distance of 136.1 ± 9.5 Mly (41.74 ± 2.92 Mpc).

Key takeaways

NGC 4441 belongs to astronomy; place it in that map before memorising details.
Learn the definition first, then one example that makes the definition concrete.
Connect NGC 4441 to a quantity you can measure, compute or draw — that is where exam questions come from.
Reproduce the core statement of NGC 4441 from memory before moving on to harder problems.

Reference excerpt

NGC 4441 is a peculiar lenticular galaxy in the constellation of Draco. Its velocity with respect to the cosmic microwave background is 2,830±8 km/s, which corresponds to a Hubble distance of 136.1 ± 9.5 Mly (41.74 ± 2.92 Mpc). However, two non-redshift measurements give a much closer mean distance of 62.46 ± 0.49 Mly (19.150 ± 0.150 Mpc). It was discovered by German-British astronomer William Herschel on 20 March 1790.

NGC 4125 group According to Abraham Mahtessian, NGC 4441 is part of the NGC 4125 group, which has at least 12 members. The other galaxies in this group are NGC 3796, NGC 3945, NGC 4036, NGC 4041, NGC 4081, NGC 4125, NGC 4205, NGC 4391, IC 758, UGC 7009, and UGC 7020A.

Supernovae Two supernovae have been observed in NGC 4441:

SN 2019yvq (Type Ia, mag. 16.7) was discovered by Kōichi Itagaki on 28 December 2019. It was originally classified as a Type Ib/c, but later analysis concluded it to be a peculiar Type Ia, similar to SN 2002es. It was extremely bright in the ultraviolet but otherwise underluminous, and was relatively quickly declining in its brightness. SN 2025aecv (Type II, mag. 17.589) was discovered by ATLAS on 18 November 2025.

See also List of NGC objects (4001–5000)

References

External links Media related to NGC 4441 at Wikimedia Commons NGC 4441 on WikiSky: DSS2, SDSS, GALEX, IRAS, Hydrogen α, X-Ray, Astrophoto, Sky Map, Articles and images

Illustrations

Worked examples

Example 1 — a first encounter with NGC 4441

Start with the simplest possible case. Write down what NGC 4441 claims or describes in one sentence, then invent the smallest concrete situation in which that sentence is true. In astronomy, the smallest case is usually a single object, a single equation or a single measurement. Check that every symbol or term in your sentence has a meaning in that case.

Example 2 — changing one variable

Take the situation from Example 1 and change exactly one quantity: double it, halve it, or set it to zero. Predict what should happen to NGC 4441 before you calculate. Comparing your prediction with the result is the fastest way to find out whether you understand the idea or only the words.

Example 3 — an exam-style question

Typical questions about NGC 4441 ask you to (a) state it precisely, (b) apply it to given data, and (c) explain a limitation. Practise writing all three answers in under five minutes; the third part is what separates a full-mark answer from an average one.

Applications of NGC 4441

In research: NGC 4441 appears in astronomy research whenever the underlying quantities have to be modelled precisely. Papers usually cite it as a starting assumption and then explore where it breaks down.
In technology and industry: Engineering practice reuses NGC 4441 in design rules, simulations and safety margins. Knowing the idea lets you read a specification sheet and understand why the numbers look the way they do.
In the classroom: NGC 4441 is common in secondary-school and first-year university syllabi. It links to neighbouring topics Astronomical objects discovered in 1790, Discoveries by William Herschel, Draco (constellation), so understanding it makes those chapters shorter.
In everyday life: Look for NGC 4441 outside the textbook — in sport, cooking, traffic, electronics or the sky above you. An example you found yourself is remembered far longer than one you were given.

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How to study NGC 4441 in 20 minutes

Read the reference excerpt below once, without taking notes.
Close the page and write down what NGC 4441 means in your own words.
Compare your version with the excerpt and mark what you missed.
Work through the three examples above with pen and paper.
Explain NGC 4441 out loud to somebody else — or to Teacher Smith in the lgStudy chat.

Frequently asked questions

What is NGC 4441 in simple terms?

Why does NGC 4441 matter?

Because it connects several astronomy ideas at once: it gives you a definition you can apply, a quantity you can calculate, and a way to check whether a result is plausible.

How should I study NGC 4441?

Read the excerpt, restate it from memory, then work through the examples and applications listed on this page. The five-step study plan above takes about twenty minutes.

What does this page cover?

It gives you a compact reference excerpt plus original lgStudy explanations, examples, applications and study material on NGC 4441.