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astronomy

NGC 5516

NGC 5516 is a astronomy topic covered in the lgStudy science library. This page brings together a partial reference excerpt, illustrations, worked examples, real-world applications and a short study plan, so you can understand NGC 5516 rather than just read about it. In short: NGC 5516 is a lenticular galaxy in the constellation of Centaurus. Its velocity with respect to the cosmic microwave background is 4,328±25 km/s, which corresponds to a Hubble distance of 208.2 ± 14.6 Mly (63.83 ± 4.49 Mpc).

NGC 5516 — main illustration
NGC 5516 — illustration

Key takeaways

  • NGC 5516 belongs to astronomy; place it in that map before memorising details.
  • Learn the definition first, then one example that makes the definition concrete.
  • Connect NGC 5516 to a quantity you can measure, compute or draw — that is where exam questions come from.
  • Reproduce the core statement of NGC 5516 from memory before moving on to harder problems.

Reference excerpt

NGC 5516 is a lenticular galaxy in the constellation of Centaurus. Its velocity with respect to the cosmic microwave background is 4,328±25 km/s, which corresponds to a Hubble distance of 208.2 ± 14.6 Mly (63.83 ± 4.49 Mpc). However, three non-redshift measurements give a farther mean distance of 226.68 ± 13.74 Mly (69.500 ± 4.212 Mpc). It was discovered by British astronomer John Herschel on 1 July 1834. NGC 5516 has a possible active galactic nucleus, i.e. it has a compact region at the center of a galaxy that emits a significant amount of energy across the electromagnetic spectrum, with characteristics indicating that this luminosity is not produced by the stars.

LDC 1050 Group NGC 5516 is a member of a group of galaxies known as LDC 1050. This group contains six galaxies, including ESO 221-33, ESO 271-26, ESO 221-37, 6dFGS gJ141604.6-480738, and 2MASX J14143086-4826542.

Supernovae Two supernovae have been observed in NGC 5516:

AT 2017kdz (also known as MASTER OT J141551.21-480802.6) (Type Ia, mag. 16.4) was discovered by MASTER robotic Net on 9 April 2017. SN 2026dez (Type Ia, mag. 18.642) was discovered by ATLAS on 14 February 2026. This supernova has a significant projected separation of 110 kly (34 kpc) from NGC 5516.

See also List of NGC objects (5001–6000)

References

External links NGC 5516 on WikiSky: DSS2, SDSS, GALEX, IRAS, Hydrogen α, X-Ray, Astrophoto, Sky Map, Articles and images

Illustrations

NGC 5516 illustration

Worked examples

Example 1 — a first encounter with NGC 5516

Start with the simplest possible case. Write down what NGC 5516 claims or describes in one sentence, then invent the smallest concrete situation in which that sentence is true. In astronomy, the smallest case is usually a single object, a single equation or a single measurement. Check that every symbol or term in your sentence has a meaning in that case.

Example 2 — changing one variable

Take the situation from Example 1 and change exactly one quantity: double it, halve it, or set it to zero. Predict what should happen to NGC 5516 before you calculate. Comparing your prediction with the result is the fastest way to find out whether you understand the idea or only the words.

Example 3 — an exam-style question

Typical questions about NGC 5516 ask you to (a) state it precisely, (b) apply it to given data, and (c) explain a limitation. Practise writing all three answers in under five minutes; the third part is what separates a full-mark answer from an average one.

Applications of NGC 5516

In research
NGC 5516 appears in astronomy research whenever the underlying quantities have to be modelled precisely. Papers usually cite it as a starting assumption and then explore where it breaks down.
In technology and industry
Engineering practice reuses NGC 5516 in design rules, simulations and safety margins. Knowing the idea lets you read a specification sheet and understand why the numbers look the way they do.
In the classroom
NGC 5516 is common in secondary-school and first-year university syllabi. It links to neighbouring topics Astronomical objects discovered in 1834, Centaurus, Discoveries by John Herschel, so understanding it makes those chapters shorter.
In everyday life
Look for NGC 5516 outside the textbook — in sport, cooking, traffic, electronics or the sky above you. An example you found yourself is remembered far longer than one you were given.

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How to study NGC 5516 in 20 minutes

  1. Read the reference excerpt below once, without taking notes.
  2. Close the page and write down what NGC 5516 means in your own words.
  3. Compare your version with the excerpt and mark what you missed.
  4. Work through the three examples above with pen and paper.
  5. Explain NGC 5516 out loud to somebody else — or to Teacher Smith in the lgStudy chat.

Frequently asked questions

What is NGC 5516 in simple terms?

NGC 5516 is a lenticular galaxy in the constellation of Centaurus. Its velocity with respect to the cosmic microwave background is 4,328±25 km/s, which corresponds to a Hubble distance of 208.2 ± 14.6 Mly (63.83 ± 4.49 Mpc).

Why does NGC 5516 matter?

Because it connects several astronomy ideas at once: it gives you a definition you can apply, a quantity you can calculate, and a way to check whether a result is plausible.

How should I study NGC 5516?

Read the excerpt, restate it from memory, then work through the examples and applications listed on this page. The five-step study plan above takes about twenty minutes.

What does this page cover?

It gives you a compact reference excerpt plus original lgStudy explanations, examples, applications and study material on NGC 5516.

Tags

  • Astronomical objects discovered in 1834
  • Centaurus
  • Discoveries by John Herschel
  • ESO objects
  • Lenticular galaxies
  • NGC objects
  • Principal Galaxies Catalogue objects

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