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NHK Science & Technology Research Laboratories

NHK Science & Technology Research Laboratories is a engineering topic covered in the lgStudy science library. This page brings together a partial reference excerpt, illustrations, worked examples, real-world applications and a short study plan, so you can understand NHK Science & Technology Research Laboratories rather than just read about it. In short: NHK Science & Technology Research Laboratories (STRL, Japanese: NHK放送技術研究所, romanized: NHK Hōsō Gijutsu Kenkyūjo), headquartered in Setagaya, Tokyo, Japan, is responsible for technical research at NHK, Japan's public broadcaster. Work done by the STRL includes research on direct-broadcast satellite (BS), Integrated Services Digital Broadcasting, high-definition television, and ultra-high-definition television.

NHK Science & Technology Research Laboratories — main illustration
NHK Science & Technology Research Laboratories — illustration

Key takeaways

  • NHK Science & Technology Research Laboratories belongs to engineering; place it in that map before memorising details.
  • Learn the definition first, then one example that makes the definition concrete.
  • Connect NHK Science & Technology Research Laboratories to a quantity you can measure, compute or draw — that is where exam questions come from.
  • Reproduce the core statement of NHK Science & Technology Research Laboratories from memory before moving on to harder problems.

Reference excerpt

NHK Science & Technology Research Laboratories (STRL, Japanese: NHK放送技術研究所, romanized: NHK Hōsō Gijutsu Kenkyūjo), headquartered in Setagaya, Tokyo, Japan, is responsible for technical research at NHK, Japan's public broadcaster. Work done by the STRL includes research on direct-broadcast satellite (BS), Integrated Services Digital Broadcasting, high-definition television, and ultra-high-definition television. On May 9, 2013, NHK and Mitsubishi Electric announced that they had jointly developed the first High Efficiency Video Coding (HEVC) encoder for 8K Ultra HD TV, which is also called Super Hi-Vision (SHV). The HEVC encoder supports the Main 10 profile at Level 6.1 allowing it to encode 10-bit video with a resolution of 7680 × 4320 at 60 fps. The HEVC encoder has 17 3G-SDI inputs and uses 17 boards for parallel processing with each board encoding a row of 7680 × 256 pixels to allow for real time video encoding. The HEVC encoder was shown at the NHK Science & Technology Research Laboratories Open House 2013 that took place from May 30 to June 2.

See also NHK NHK Twinscam Ultra-high-definition television (UHDTV) High Efficiency Video Coding (HEVC) – Video codec that supports resolutions up to 8K UHDTV (7680 × 4320)

References

External links STRL - Japanese STRL - English NHK Open House 2013 - English Archived 2021-02-28 at the Wayback Machine

Illustrations

NHK Science & Technology Research Laboratories: NHK STRL
NHK STRL

Worked examples

Example 1 — a first encounter with NHK Science & Technology Research Laboratories

Start with the simplest possible case. Write down what NHK Science & Technology Research Laboratories claims or describes in one sentence, then invent the smallest concrete situation in which that sentence is true. In engineering, the smallest case is usually a single object, a single equation or a single measurement. Check that every symbol or term in your sentence has a meaning in that case.

Example 2 — changing one variable

Take the situation from Example 1 and change exactly one quantity: double it, halve it, or set it to zero. Predict what should happen to NHK Science & Technology Research Laboratories before you calculate. Comparing your prediction with the result is the fastest way to find out whether you understand the idea or only the words.

Example 3 — an exam-style question

Typical questions about NHK Science & Technology Research Laboratories ask you to (a) state it precisely, (b) apply it to given data, and (c) explain a limitation. Practise writing all three answers in under five minutes; the third part is what separates a full-mark answer from an average one.

Applications of NHK Science & Technology Research Laboratories

In research
NHK Science & Technology Research Laboratories appears in engineering research whenever the underlying quantities have to be modelled precisely. Papers usually cite it as a starting assumption and then explore where it breaks down.
In technology and industry
Engineering practice reuses NHK Science & Technology Research Laboratories in design rules, simulations and safety margins. Knowing the idea lets you read a specification sheet and understand why the numbers look the way they do.
In the classroom
NHK Science & Technology Research Laboratories is common in secondary-school and first-year university syllabi. It links to neighbouring topics 1930 establishments in Japan, Audio engineering, Engineering research institutes, so understanding it makes those chapters shorter.
In everyday life
Look for NHK Science & Technology Research Laboratories outside the textbook — in sport, cooking, traffic, electronics or the sky above you. An example you found yourself is remembered far longer than one you were given.

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How to study NHK Science & Technology Research Laboratories in 20 minutes

  1. Read the reference excerpt below once, without taking notes.
  2. Close the page and write down what NHK Science & Technology Research Laboratories means in your own words.
  3. Compare your version with the excerpt and mark what you missed.
  4. Work through the three examples above with pen and paper.
  5. Explain NHK Science & Technology Research Laboratories out loud to somebody else — or to Teacher Smith in the lgStudy chat.

Frequently asked questions

What is NHK Science & Technology Research Laboratories in simple terms?

NHK Science & Technology Research Laboratories (STRL, Japanese: NHK放送技術研究所, romanized: NHK Hōsō Gijutsu Kenkyūjo), headquartered in Setagaya, Tokyo, Japan, is responsible for technical research at NHK, Japan's public broadcaster. Work done by the STRL includes research on direct-broadcast satellite…

Why does NHK Science & Technology Research Laboratories matter?

Because it connects several engineering ideas at once: it gives you a definition you can apply, a quantity you can calculate, and a way to check whether a result is plausible.

How should I study NHK Science & Technology Research Laboratories?

Read the excerpt, restate it from memory, then work through the examples and applications listed on this page. The five-step study plan above takes about twenty minutes.

What does this page cover?

It gives you a compact reference excerpt plus original lgStudy explanations, examples, applications and study material on NHK Science & Technology Research Laboratories.

Tags

  • 1930 establishments in Japan
  • Audio engineering
  • Engineering research institutes
  • Mass media in Tokyo
  • NHK
  • Radio technology
  • Research institutes in Japan
  • Scientific organizations established in 1930
  • Sound production technology
  • Sound recording technology
  • Television technology

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