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National Geographical Society of India

National Geographical Society of India is a science topic covered in the lgStudy science library. This page brings together a partial reference excerpt, illustrations, worked examples, real-world applications and a short study plan, so you can understand National Geographical Society of India rather than just read about it. In short: The National Geographical Society of India (NGSI) is a non-profit scientific and educational society and professional body for geography. Established in 1946 at the Department of Geography, Institute of Science, Banaras Hindu University, it is one of the oldest and leading professional bodies for geography in India.

National Geographical Society of India — main illustration
National Geographical Society of India — illustration

Key takeaways

  • National Geographical Society of India belongs to science; place it in that map before memorising details.
  • Learn the definition first, then one example that makes the definition concrete.
  • Connect National Geographical Society of India to a quantity you can measure, compute or draw — that is where exam questions come from.
  • Reproduce the core statement of National Geographical Society of India from memory before moving on to harder problems.

Reference excerpt

The National Geographical Society of India (NGSI) is a non-profit scientific and educational society and professional body for geography. Established in 1946 at the Department of Geography, Institute of Science, Banaras Hindu University, it is one of the oldest and leading professional bodies for geography in India. The stated aim of the society is to advance geographical knowledge and support geographers in India and around the world.

History It was founded in 1946 by Harbans Lal Chhibbar (1899–1955), a noted geologist and geographer who also founded the Department of Geography at Banaras Hindu University. He was succeeded by Ram Lochan Singh (1917–2001), who earned a doctorate from the London School of Economics. Between 1955 and 1970, the activities of NGSI expanded. In 1964, "Research Publication Series’ was launched, and the Society grew through hosting seminars, conferences, and symposiums; Summer School (1966); collaboration with the International Geographical Union and leading international geographers from different centers of eminence across the world. In the year 1971, Silver Jubilee of NGSI was celebrated by organising a symposium on "Rural Settlements in Monsoon Asia" on behalf of the IGU Commission. This occasion was also marked by the release of the book India: A Regional Geography (ed. R.L. Singh). This monumental work earned international repute and recognition for the Society and appreciation for the Indian geographers’ insight,, abilityand rigour.

Scientific publications

Journals

National Geographical Journal of India

The National Geographical Journal of India is a quarterly peer-reviewed academic journal covering research on all aspects of geography. It is published by the National Geographical Society of India, which is housed at the Department of Geography, Institute of Science, Banaras Hindu University. The journal was established in 1955. The editor-in-chief is Srabani Sanyal of the Department of Geography of Banaras Hindu University. In 1972, NGJI was ranked 50th among periodical titles internationally in a quantitative analysis of periodical articles in geography and their distribution.

Rashtriya Bhaugolik Patrika Rashtriya Bhaugolik Patrika (transl. National Geographical Journal) is the biannual Hindi journal published since 2010 by the NGSI with an ISSN of 2230-9942. It was started at the 150th birth anniversary of Mahamana Madan Mohan Malviya.

Inactive publications Bulletins of National Geographical Society of India [1946-1954] Geo-Sciences Journal [1986-1989]

Books The Society has published over 60 bulletins, research reports, books, and monographs. Some of the important ones are mentioned below.

India: A Regional Geography Rural Settlements in Monsoon Asia Clan Settlements in Saran Plain

Past conferences Between 1966 and 2020, the Society organized over 45 national and international seminars. Four each were sponsored by the International Geographical Union and the University Grants Commission (New Delhi). National Summer School in "Applied Geography" (1–10 November 1966) was the first ever conference or symposium organized by the NGSI. IGU-sponsored conferences were conducted in 1968, 1971, 1975, and 1979; the first one was focused on urban geography, and the other three were focused on rural settlements.

References

Illustrations

National Geographical Society of India illustration

Worked examples

Example 1 — a first encounter with National Geographical Society of India

Start with the simplest possible case. Write down what National Geographical Society of India claims or describes in one sentence, then invent the smallest concrete situation in which that sentence is true. In science, the smallest case is usually a single object, a single equation or a single measurement. Check that every symbol or term in your sentence has a meaning in that case.

Example 2 — changing one variable

Take the situation from Example 1 and change exactly one quantity: double it, halve it, or set it to zero. Predict what should happen to National Geographical Society of India before you calculate. Comparing your prediction with the result is the fastest way to find out whether you understand the idea or only the words.

Example 3 — an exam-style question

Typical questions about National Geographical Society of India ask you to (a) state it precisely, (b) apply it to given data, and (c) explain a limitation. Practise writing all three answers in under five minutes; the third part is what separates a full-mark answer from an average one.

Applications of National Geographical Society of India

In research
National Geographical Society of India appears in science research whenever the underlying quantities have to be modelled precisely. Papers usually cite it as a starting assumption and then explore where it breaks down.
In technology and industry
Engineering practice reuses National Geographical Society of India in design rules, simulations and safety margins. Knowing the idea lets you read a specification sheet and understand why the numbers look the way they do.
In the classroom
National Geographical Society of India is common in secondary-school and first-year university syllabi. It links to neighbouring topics Geographic societies, Indian organisations established in 1946, Scientific societies based in India, so understanding it makes those chapters shorter.
In everyday life
Look for National Geographical Society of India outside the textbook — in sport, cooking, traffic, electronics or the sky above you. An example you found yourself is remembered far longer than one you were given.
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How to study National Geographical Society of India in 20 minutes

  1. Read the reference excerpt below once, without taking notes.
  2. Close the page and write down what National Geographical Society of India means in your own words.
  3. Compare your version with the excerpt and mark what you missed.
  4. Work through the three examples above with pen and paper.
  5. Explain National Geographical Society of India out loud to somebody else — or to Teacher Smith in the lgStudy chat.

Frequently asked questions

What is National Geographical Society of India in simple terms?

The National Geographical Society of India (NGSI) is a non-profit scientific and educational society and professional body for geography. Established in 1946 at the Department of Geography, Institute of Science, Banaras Hindu University, it is one of the oldest and leading professional bodies for g…

Why does National Geographical Society of India matter?

Because it connects several science ideas at once: it gives you a definition you can apply, a quantity you can calculate, and a way to check whether a result is plausible.

How should I study National Geographical Society of India?

Read the excerpt, restate it from memory, then work through the examples and applications listed on this page. The five-step study plan above takes about twenty minutes.

What does this page cover?

It gives you a compact reference excerpt plus original lgStudy explanations, examples, applications and study material on National Geographical Society of India.

Tags

  • Geographic societies
  • Indian organisations established in 1946
  • Scientific societies based in India

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