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National Human Development Report

National Human Development Report is a science topic covered in the lgStudy science library. This page brings together a partial reference excerpt, illustrations, worked examples, real-world applications and a short study plan, so you can understand National Human Development Report rather than just read about it. In short: The National Human Development Reports (NHDR) are national reports produced by countries on the status of human development. The reports adopt a similar approach as the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP)'s Global Human Development Report but at a national level.

National Human Development Report — main illustration
National Human Development Report — illustration

Key takeaways

  • National Human Development Report belongs to science; place it in that map before memorising details.
  • Learn the definition first, then one example that makes the definition concrete.
  • Connect National Human Development Report to a quantity you can measure, compute or draw — that is where exam questions come from.
  • Reproduce the core statement of National Human Development Report from memory before moving on to harder problems.

Reference excerpt

The National Human Development Reports (NHDR) are national reports produced by countries on the status of human development. The reports adopt a similar approach as the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP)'s Global Human Development Report but at a national level. The reports are produced by national teams. More than 540 national and sub-national HDRs have been produced so far by 135 countries, in addition to 31 regional reports.

Purpose National reports have been used to introduce the concept of human development into national policy dialogue. More than any other product of the United Nations, the Human Development Report series has shaped the global development debate. It championed the now-unremarkable idea that better lives for people should be the aim of the international community's efforts. Starting in 1992, developing countries began to adopt this approach, using national human development reports to explore how people were faring in their own countries and to confront sensitive issues-including corruption Data that is published in the reports is often not published elsewhere, such as statistics by geographic location or ethnic group. The data helps to pinpoint development gaps, measure progress, and can even flag early signs of possible conflict. Designed to appeal to a wide audience, the reports also often spur lively public debates and mobilize support for change. The UNDP has a unit, the National Human Development Report Unit, that helps to review and provide advice to countries on their own national reports.

Country-specific reports

Brazil Brazil's national report is often used by national, state, and local government to determine resource allocation.

China The first national report for China was produced in 1999.

Laos The first national report for Lao PDR entitled “National Human Development Report 1998”, explained the concept and importance of human development. Its most significance contribution was to capture the state of human development as at 1996, thus providing a baseline for future measurements. The report was launched in March 1999, during a seminar that was attended by a high level delegation of government, international organizations and independent experts. The second NHDR (2002), "Advancing Rural Development", took an in-depth look at the different aspects of rural society where 80% of the population lives. The third NHDR on "International Trade and Human Development"(2006) was released by the National Statistics Centre, with the financial support of the UNDP, at a roundtable meeting held on 28-29 November 2006.

Mexico In the past, the national development report has looked at indigenous issues and poverty.

Uganda In the past, the national development report has focussed on factors that contributed to the country's AIDs crisis.

United States The US is one of the only developed countries for which a national development report has been produced. The first US National Human Development Report was produced in 2008 appended with additional content in 2009.

References

External links List of National Human Development Reports

Worked examples

Example 1 — a first encounter with National Human Development Report

Start with the simplest possible case. Write down what National Human Development Report claims or describes in one sentence, then invent the smallest concrete situation in which that sentence is true. In science, the smallest case is usually a single object, a single equation or a single measurement. Check that every symbol or term in your sentence has a meaning in that case.

Example 2 — changing one variable

Take the situation from Example 1 and change exactly one quantity: double it, halve it, or set it to zero. Predict what should happen to National Human Development Report before you calculate. Comparing your prediction with the result is the fastest way to find out whether you understand the idea or only the words.

Example 3 — an exam-style question

Typical questions about National Human Development Report ask you to (a) state it precisely, (b) apply it to given data, and (c) explain a limitation. Practise writing all three answers in under five minutes; the third part is what separates a full-mark answer from an average one.

Applications of National Human Development Report

In research
National Human Development Report appears in science research whenever the underlying quantities have to be modelled precisely. Papers usually cite it as a starting assumption and then explore where it breaks down.
In technology and industry
Engineering practice reuses National Human Development Report in design rules, simulations and safety margins. Knowing the idea lets you read a specification sheet and understand why the numbers look the way they do.
In the classroom
National Human Development Report is common in secondary-school and first-year university syllabi. It links to neighbouring topics Development economics, International development, Reports, so understanding it makes those chapters shorter.
In everyday life
Look for National Human Development Report outside the textbook — in sport, cooking, traffic, electronics or the sky above you. An example you found yourself is remembered far longer than one you were given.

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How to study National Human Development Report in 20 minutes

  1. Read the reference excerpt below once, without taking notes.
  2. Close the page and write down what National Human Development Report means in your own words.
  3. Compare your version with the excerpt and mark what you missed.
  4. Work through the three examples above with pen and paper.
  5. Explain National Human Development Report out loud to somebody else — or to Teacher Smith in the lgStudy chat.

Frequently asked questions

What is National Human Development Report in simple terms?

The National Human Development Reports (NHDR) are national reports produced by countries on the status of human development. The reports adopt a similar approach as the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP)'s Global Human Development Report but at a national level.

Why does National Human Development Report matter?

Because it connects several science ideas at once: it gives you a definition you can apply, a quantity you can calculate, and a way to check whether a result is plausible.

How should I study National Human Development Report?

Read the excerpt, restate it from memory, then work through the examples and applications listed on this page. The five-step study plan above takes about twenty minutes.

What does this page cover?

It gives you a compact reference excerpt plus original lgStudy explanations, examples, applications and study material on National Human Development Report.

Tags

  • Development economics
  • International development
  • Reports
  • United Nations Development Programme

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