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Neal Williams (ecologist)

Neal Williams (ecologist) is a biology topic covered in the lgStudy science library. This page brings together a partial reference excerpt, illustrations, worked examples, real-world applications and a short study plan, so you can understand Neal Williams (ecologist) rather than just read about it. In short: Neal Mikkelsen Williams is an American pollination ecologist. Early life and education Williams was born and raised in Madison, Wisconsin, where he spent time with his father and brother exploring the vast and beautiful wildlife in and around Madison.

Key takeaways

  • Neal Williams (ecologist) belongs to biology; place it in that map before memorising details.
  • Learn the definition first, then one example that makes the definition concrete.
  • Connect Neal Williams (ecologist) to a quantity you can measure, compute or draw — that is where exam questions come from.
  • Reproduce the core statement of Neal Williams (ecologist) from memory before moving on to harder problems.

Reference excerpt

Neal Mikkelsen Williams is an American pollination ecologist.

Early life and education Williams was born and raised in Madison, Wisconsin, where he spent time with his father and brother exploring the vast and beautiful wildlife in and around Madison. He attended West High School in Madison. He studied botany, history, and philosophy of science at the University of Edinburgh in a year abroad, in the process of receiving his Bachelor of Science degrees in botany and zoology from his hometown University of Wisconsin–Madison. He earned a scholarship to UW Madison through WYSO (the Wisconsin youth orchestra organization) for his excellence in Bassoon playing, and continued orchestral and chamber music involvement throughout college. Following this, Williams earned his Ph.D. in ecology and evolution from Stony Brook University in 1999 and then served as the I. W. Killam Foundation Postdoctoral Fellow at the University of Calgary. In 2000 he married Dr. Melissa Williams, MD who is from Kenosha, WI.

Career Following his doctoral degree and fellowship, Williams accepted a faculty position at Bryn Mawr College. While there, he collaborated with evolutionary biologist Rachael Winfree in looking at bee populations across 23 farms in central New Jersey and Southeastern Pennsylvania. Their findings concluded that native bees alone provided sufficient pollination at 90 percent of the farms. In 2008, Williams' research team used an experimental approach to understand the landscape-scale ecology of native bumblebees by establishing 38 bee colonies across central California. Throughout the summer, they found that the further a colony was from natural areas, the fewer worker bees it sustained. Williams' team also found that bees always collected pollen from both crops and native plants. Therefore, they concluded that a mosaic landscape that has natural areas mixed in with agriculture was important in keeping bee colonies healthy. His overall pollinator conservation research helped form the basis for USDA Natural Resources Conservation Service' planting guidelines to enhance pollinators. In 2009, Williams left Bryn Mawr to accept an assistant professor position at the University of California, Davis (UC Davis). During his tenure at UC Davis, Williams continued to focus on the ecology and evolution of bees and other pollinator insects. As a result, he was named a Chancellor's Fellow in 2015, a five-year program that granted him $25,000 to support his research, teaching, and public service activities. By 2018, Williams was recognized as a Highly Cited Researcher by Clarivate Analytics. He earned the honor by publishing multiple papers that ranked in the top 1 percent by citations in his field and year, over a 10-year period. Two years later, Williams was selected as a Fellow of the California Academy of Sciences.

References

External links Neal Williams publications indexed by Google Scholar

Worked examples

Example 1 — a first encounter with Neal Williams (ecologist)

Start with the simplest possible case. Write down what Neal Williams (ecologist) claims or describes in one sentence, then invent the smallest concrete situation in which that sentence is true. In biology, the smallest case is usually a single object, a single equation or a single measurement. Check that every symbol or term in your sentence has a meaning in that case.

Example 2 — changing one variable

Take the situation from Example 1 and change exactly one quantity: double it, halve it, or set it to zero. Predict what should happen to Neal Williams (ecologist) before you calculate. Comparing your prediction with the result is the fastest way to find out whether you understand the idea or only the words.

Example 3 — an exam-style question

Typical questions about Neal Williams (ecologist) ask you to (a) state it precisely, (b) apply it to given data, and (c) explain a limitation. Practise writing all three answers in under five minutes; the third part is what separates a full-mark answer from an average one.

Applications of Neal Williams (ecologist)

In research
Neal Williams (ecologist) appears in biology research whenever the underlying quantities have to be modelled precisely. Papers usually cite it as a starting assumption and then explore where it breaks down.
In technology and industry
Engineering practice reuses Neal Williams (ecologist) in design rules, simulations and safety margins. Knowing the idea lets you read a specification sheet and understand why the numbers look the way they do.
In the classroom
Neal Williams (ecologist) is common in secondary-school and first-year university syllabi. It links to neighbouring topics American biologists, American ecologists, Bryn Mawr College faculty, so understanding it makes those chapters shorter.
In everyday life
Look for Neal Williams (ecologist) outside the textbook — in sport, cooking, traffic, electronics or the sky above you. An example you found yourself is remembered far longer than one you were given.
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How to study Neal Williams (ecologist) in 20 minutes

  1. Read the reference excerpt below once, without taking notes.
  2. Close the page and write down what Neal Williams (ecologist) means in your own words.
  3. Compare your version with the excerpt and mark what you missed.
  4. Work through the three examples above with pen and paper.
  5. Explain Neal Williams (ecologist) out loud to somebody else — or to Teacher Smith in the lgStudy chat.

Frequently asked questions

What is Neal Williams (ecologist) in simple terms?

Neal Mikkelsen Williams is an American pollination ecologist. Early life and education Williams was born and raised in Madison, Wisconsin, where he spent time with his father and brother exploring the vast and beautiful wildlife in and around Madison.

Why does Neal Williams (ecologist) matter?

Because it connects several biology ideas at once: it gives you a definition you can apply, a quantity you can calculate, and a way to check whether a result is plausible.

How should I study Neal Williams (ecologist)?

Read the excerpt, restate it from memory, then work through the examples and applications listed on this page. The five-step study plan above takes about twenty minutes.

What does this page cover?

It gives you a compact reference excerpt plus original lgStudy explanations, examples, applications and study material on Neal Williams (ecologist).

Tags

  • American biologists
  • American ecologists
  • Bryn Mawr College faculty
  • Fellows of the California Academy of Sciences
  • Living people
  • Scientists from Madison, Wisconsin
  • Stony Brook University alumni
  • University of California, Davis faculty
  • University of Wisconsin–Madison alumni

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