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Neomerinthe

Neomerinthe is a biology topic covered in the lgStudy science library. This page brings together a partial reference excerpt, illustrations, worked examples, real-world applications and a short study plan, so you can understand Neomerinthe rather than just read about it. In short: Neomerinthe is a genus of marine ray-finned fish belonging to the family Scorpaenidae, the scorpionfishes. They are found in Atlantic, Indian and Pacific Ocean.

Neomerinthe — main illustration
Neomerinthe — illustration

Key takeaways

  • Neomerinthe belongs to biology; place it in that map before memorising details.
  • Learn the definition first, then one example that makes the definition concrete.
  • Connect Neomerinthe to a quantity you can measure, compute or draw — that is where exam questions come from.
  • Reproduce the core statement of Neomerinthe from memory before moving on to harder problems.

Reference excerpt

Neomerinthe is a genus of marine ray-finned fish belonging to the family Scorpaenidae, the scorpionfishes. They are found in Atlantic, Indian and Pacific Ocean.

Taxonomy Neomerinthe was first described as a genus in 1935 by the American ichthyologist Henry Weed Fowler, Fowler was describing N. hemingwayi, with a type locality given as off Cape May, New Jersey, which he designated as the type species of a new genus. The genus name is a compound of neo, meaning new, and Merinthe, a synonym of the genus Pontinus, which Fowler thought N. hemingwayi resembled.

Species Neomerinthe has 12 species classified within it:

Neomerinthe amplisquamiceps (Fowler, 1938) (Orange scorpionfish) Neomerinthe bauchotae Poss & Duhamel, 1991 Neomerinthe beanorum (Evermann & M. C. Marsh, 1900) Neomerinthe costata Neomerinthe erostris (Alcock, 1896) (Round scorpionfish) Neomerinthe folgori (Postel & C. Roux, 1964) (Folger's scorpionfish) Neomerinthe hemingwayi Fowler, 1935 (Spiny-cheek scorpionfish) Neomerinthe megalepis (Fowler, 1938) Neomerinthe naevosa Motomura, Béarez & Causse, 2011 (Blotched Polynesian scorpionfish) Neomerinthe pallidimacula (Fowler, 1938) (Three-striped scorpionfish) Neomerinthe parallelaspina Neomerinthe procurva L. C. Chen, 1981 (Curved-spine scorpionfish) Neomerinthe rufescens (C. H. Gilbert, 1905)

Characteristics Neomerinthe scorpionfishes have an elongate and robust body> they do not have an occipital pit located o the rear of the eyes but there is a bony suborbital ridge under the eye which is armed with 3 spines. The uppermost spine on the preoperculum is longer than the others. There are teeth on the sides of the roof of the mouth. The dorsal fin has 12 spines and 9-10 soft rays, the rearmost ray being split to its base. The pectoral fin is wedge-shaped with 16-18 rats, the longest rays being in the centre and some of the upper rays are branched at their tips in adults. The scales on the body are rough and the lateral line reaches the base of the caudal fin. These scorpionfishes vary in size from a standard length of 7.1 cm (2.8 in) in the curve-spine scorpionfish (N. procurva to a total length of 59 cm (23 in) in Folger's scorpionfish (N. folgeri).

Distribution and habitat Neomerinthe scorpionfishes are found throughout the world's oceans except for the Eastern Pacific Ocean. They live in deep water.

References

Illustrations

Neomerinthe illustration

Worked examples

Example 1 — a first encounter with Neomerinthe

Start with the simplest possible case. Write down what Neomerinthe claims or describes in one sentence, then invent the smallest concrete situation in which that sentence is true. In biology, the smallest case is usually a single object, a single equation or a single measurement. Check that every symbol or term in your sentence has a meaning in that case.

Example 2 — changing one variable

Take the situation from Example 1 and change exactly one quantity: double it, halve it, or set it to zero. Predict what should happen to Neomerinthe before you calculate. Comparing your prediction with the result is the fastest way to find out whether you understand the idea or only the words.

Example 3 — an exam-style question

Typical questions about Neomerinthe ask you to (a) state it precisely, (b) apply it to given data, and (c) explain a limitation. Practise writing all three answers in under five minutes; the third part is what separates a full-mark answer from an average one.

Applications of Neomerinthe

In research
Neomerinthe appears in biology research whenever the underlying quantities have to be modelled precisely. Papers usually cite it as a starting assumption and then explore where it breaks down.
In technology and industry
Engineering practice reuses Neomerinthe in design rules, simulations and safety margins. Knowing the idea lets you read a specification sheet and understand why the numbers look the way they do.
In the classroom
Neomerinthe is common in secondary-school and first-year university syllabi. It links to neighbouring topics Marine fish genera, Scorpaenini, Taxa named by Henry Weed Fowler, so understanding it makes those chapters shorter.
In everyday life
Look for Neomerinthe outside the textbook — in sport, cooking, traffic, electronics or the sky above you. An example you found yourself is remembered far longer than one you were given.

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How to study Neomerinthe in 20 minutes

  1. Read the reference excerpt below once, without taking notes.
  2. Close the page and write down what Neomerinthe means in your own words.
  3. Compare your version with the excerpt and mark what you missed.
  4. Work through the three examples above with pen and paper.
  5. Explain Neomerinthe out loud to somebody else — or to Teacher Smith in the lgStudy chat.

Frequently asked questions

What is Neomerinthe in simple terms?

Neomerinthe is a genus of marine ray-finned fish belonging to the family Scorpaenidae, the scorpionfishes. They are found in Atlantic, Indian and Pacific Ocean.

Why does Neomerinthe matter?

Because it connects several biology ideas at once: it gives you a definition you can apply, a quantity you can calculate, and a way to check whether a result is plausible.

How should I study Neomerinthe?

Read the excerpt, restate it from memory, then work through the examples and applications listed on this page. The five-step study plan above takes about twenty minutes.

What does this page cover?

It gives you a compact reference excerpt plus original lgStudy explanations, examples, applications and study material on Neomerinthe.

Tags

  • Marine fish genera
  • Scorpaenini
  • Taxa named by Henry Weed Fowler
  • Venomous fish

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