biology

New Caledonian storm petrel

New Caledonian storm petrel is a biology topic covered in the lgStudy science library. This page brings together a partial reference excerpt, illustrations, worked examples, real-world applications and a short study plan, so you can understand New Caledonian storm petrel rather than just read about it. In short: The New Caledonian storm petrel (Fregetta lineata) is a species of bird in the family Oceanitidae. Distribution and habitat It is an endemic breeder to New Caledonia, and has a wider nonbreeding range throughout the Coral Sea and the South Pacific, as far east as the Marquesas.

Key takeaways

New Caledonian storm petrel belongs to biology; place it in that map before memorising details.
Learn the definition first, then one example that makes the definition concrete.
Connect New Caledonian storm petrel to a quantity you can measure, compute or draw — that is where exam questions come from.
Reproduce the core statement of New Caledonian storm petrel from memory before moving on to harder problems.

Reference excerpt

The New Caledonian storm petrel (Fregetta lineata) is a species of bird in the family Oceanitidae.

Distribution and habitat It is an endemic breeder to New Caledonia, and has a wider nonbreeding range throughout the Coral Sea and the South Pacific, as far east as the Marquesas. At-sea observations continue to occur of the east coast of Australia, however the location of a breeding colony is yet to be discovered. On 26 September 2014, a juvenile F. lineata was discovered on the shore of mainland New Caledonia, in an inhabited area. The photographs were first sent to Ludovic Renaudet (of the Caledonian Ornithological Society), who forwarded them to Vincent Bretagnolle for identification. This is the only definite record of F. lineata on land and indicates a likely nearby breeding location.

Taxonomy Described in 1848, the New Caledonian storm petrel, alongside the closely related New Zealand storm petrel (F. maoriana) which shares a similar streaked coloration, was long thought to merely be an aberrant member of another storm petrel species. The recognition of the New Zealand storm petrel as a valid species prompted a reevaluation of the New Caledonian storm petrel, and it was thus revived as a distinct species in 2022. It is thought to be critically endangered, with an adult population of only 100 - 1,000 pairs.

References

Illustrations

Worked examples

Example 1 — a first encounter with New Caledonian storm petrel

Start with the simplest possible case. Write down what New Caledonian storm petrel claims or describes in one sentence, then invent the smallest concrete situation in which that sentence is true. In biology, the smallest case is usually a single object, a single equation or a single measurement. Check that every symbol or term in your sentence has a meaning in that case.

Example 2 — changing one variable

Take the situation from Example 1 and change exactly one quantity: double it, halve it, or set it to zero. Predict what should happen to New Caledonian storm petrel before you calculate. Comparing your prediction with the result is the fastest way to find out whether you understand the idea or only the words.

Example 3 — an exam-style question

Typical questions about New Caledonian storm petrel ask you to (a) state it precisely, (b) apply it to given data, and (c) explain a limitation. Practise writing all three answers in under five minutes; the third part is what separates a full-mark answer from an average one.

Applications of New Caledonian storm petrel

In research: New Caledonian storm petrel appears in biology research whenever the underlying quantities have to be modelled precisely. Papers usually cite it as a starting assumption and then explore where it breaks down.
In technology and industry: Engineering practice reuses New Caledonian storm petrel in design rules, simulations and safety margins. Knowing the idea lets you read a specification sheet and understand why the numbers look the way they do.
In the classroom: New Caledonian storm petrel is common in secondary-school and first-year university syllabi. It links to neighbouring topics Birds described in 1848, Endemic birds of New Caledonia, Fregetta, so understanding it makes those chapters shorter.
In everyday life: Look for New Caledonian storm petrel outside the textbook — in sport, cooking, traffic, electronics or the sky above you. An example you found yourself is remembered far longer than one you were given.

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How to study New Caledonian storm petrel in 20 minutes

Read the reference excerpt below once, without taking notes.
Close the page and write down what New Caledonian storm petrel means in your own words.
Compare your version with the excerpt and mark what you missed.
Work through the three examples above with pen and paper.
Explain New Caledonian storm petrel out loud to somebody else — or to Teacher Smith in the lgStudy chat.

Frequently asked questions

What is New Caledonian storm petrel in simple terms?

The New Caledonian storm petrel (Fregetta lineata) is a species of bird in the family Oceanitidae. Distribution and habitat It is an endemic breeder to New Caledonia, and has a wider nonbreeding range throughout the Coral Sea and the South Pacific, as far east as the Marquesas.

Why does New Caledonian storm petrel matter?

Because it connects several biology ideas at once: it gives you a definition you can apply, a quantity you can calculate, and a way to check whether a result is plausible.

How should I study New Caledonian storm petrel?

Read the excerpt, restate it from memory, then work through the examples and applications listed on this page. The five-step study plan above takes about twenty minutes.

What does this page cover?

It gives you a compact reference excerpt plus original lgStudy explanations, examples, applications and study material on New Caledonian storm petrel.