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New Suburbanism

New Suburbanism is a biology topic covered in the lgStudy science library. This page brings together a partial reference excerpt, illustrations, worked examples, real-world applications and a short study plan, so you can understand New Suburbanism rather than just read about it. In short: New Suburbanism is an urban design movement which intends to improve on existing suburb or exurban designs. New Suburbanists seek to establish an alternative between a dichotomy of the centripetal city and centrifugal suburb, by features such as rear-loading garages and walking-focused landscaping.

Key takeaways

  • New Suburbanism belongs to biology; place it in that map before memorising details.
  • Learn the definition first, then one example that makes the definition concrete.
  • Connect New Suburbanism to a quantity you can measure, compute or draw — that is where exam questions come from.
  • Reproduce the core statement of New Suburbanism from memory before moving on to harder problems.

Reference excerpt

New Suburbanism is an urban design movement which intends to improve on existing suburb or exurban designs. New Suburbanists seek to establish an alternative between a dichotomy of the centripetal city and centrifugal suburb, by features such as rear-loading garages and walking-focused landscaping. The design strategy for New Suburbanism differs from the traditional postwar suburban development. In contrast to post-war suburbanism where the homebuyer had few options in regards to customization, new suburban communities feature customization through packages and add-ons as well as larger homes in denser communities. Postwar suburban developments have since filled in with homes and businesses began emerging there, outside of the city-center. This created new communities, not just suburban housing. Suburban sprawl is associated with negative effects because it often takes over farm land, disrupts ecosystems, has low-density housing, and car-dependent communities. Suburban sprawl continues to grow as over 70% of Americans choose to live in such communities. Planners are currently seeking to make the suburbs more sustainable and New Suburbanism offers a solution. This planning approach seeks to redesign suburban communities by making them more-dense, equitable, and environmentally sustainable while still keeping housing and design preferences of the consumer in mind.

Locations Plum Creek in Kyle, Texas

Comparison to New Urbanism New Urbanism is a style of planning a new neighborhood that focuses on designing aspects that create more community engagement, whereas New Suburbanism is the improving of an existing suburban neighborhood. New urbanism, though a small movement, is more successful than New Suburbanism, as NS only has one location and NU has hundreds. Although, the New Suburbanism movement is growing.

References

Worked examples

Example 1 — a first encounter with New Suburbanism

Start with the simplest possible case. Write down what New Suburbanism claims or describes in one sentence, then invent the smallest concrete situation in which that sentence is true. In biology, the smallest case is usually a single object, a single equation or a single measurement. Check that every symbol or term in your sentence has a meaning in that case.

Example 2 — changing one variable

Take the situation from Example 1 and change exactly one quantity: double it, halve it, or set it to zero. Predict what should happen to New Suburbanism before you calculate. Comparing your prediction with the result is the fastest way to find out whether you understand the idea or only the words.

Example 3 — an exam-style question

Typical questions about New Suburbanism ask you to (a) state it precisely, (b) apply it to given data, and (c) explain a limitation. Practise writing all three answers in under five minutes; the third part is what separates a full-mark answer from an average one.

Applications of New Suburbanism

In research
New Suburbanism appears in biology research whenever the underlying quantities have to be modelled precisely. Papers usually cite it as a starting assumption and then explore where it breaks down.
In technology and industry
Engineering practice reuses New Suburbanism in design rules, simulations and safety margins. Knowing the idea lets you read a specification sheet and understand why the numbers look the way they do.
In the classroom
New Suburbanism is common in secondary-school and first-year university syllabi. It links to neighbouring topics Environmentalism, Human ecology, New Urbanism, so understanding it makes those chapters shorter.
In everyday life
Look for New Suburbanism outside the textbook — in sport, cooking, traffic, electronics or the sky above you. An example you found yourself is remembered far longer than one you were given.
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How to study New Suburbanism in 20 minutes

  1. Read the reference excerpt below once, without taking notes.
  2. Close the page and write down what New Suburbanism means in your own words.
  3. Compare your version with the excerpt and mark what you missed.
  4. Work through the three examples above with pen and paper.
  5. Explain New Suburbanism out loud to somebody else — or to Teacher Smith in the lgStudy chat.

Frequently asked questions

What is New Suburbanism in simple terms?

New Suburbanism is an urban design movement which intends to improve on existing suburb or exurban designs. New Suburbanists seek to establish an alternative between a dichotomy of the centripetal city and centrifugal suburb, by features such as rear-loading garages and walking-focused landscaping.

Why does New Suburbanism matter?

Because it connects several biology ideas at once: it gives you a definition you can apply, a quantity you can calculate, and a way to check whether a result is plausible.

How should I study New Suburbanism?

Read the excerpt, restate it from memory, then work through the examples and applications listed on this page. The five-step study plan above takes about twenty minutes.

What does this page cover?

It gives you a compact reference excerpt plus original lgStudy explanations, examples, applications and study material on New Suburbanism.

Tags

  • Environmentalism
  • Human ecology
  • New Urbanism
  • Theories of aesthetics
  • Urban design
  • Urban planning
  • Urban studies and planning terminology

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