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astronomy

OGLE-TR-113b

OGLE-TR-113b is a astronomy topic covered in the lgStudy science library. This page brings together a partial reference excerpt, illustrations, worked examples, real-world applications and a short study plan, so you can understand OGLE-TR-113b rather than just read about it. In short: OGLE-TR-113b is an extrasolar planet orbiting the star OGLE-TR-113. In 2002 the Optical Gravitational Lensing Experiment (OGLE) detected periodic dimming in the star's light curve indicating a transiting, planetary-sized object.

OGLE-TR-113b — main illustration
OGLE-TR-113b — illustration

Key takeaways

  • OGLE-TR-113b belongs to astronomy; place it in that map before memorising details.
  • Learn the definition first, then one example that makes the definition concrete.
  • Connect OGLE-TR-113b to a quantity you can measure, compute or draw — that is where exam questions come from.
  • Reproduce the core statement of OGLE-TR-113b from memory before moving on to harder problems.

Reference excerpt

OGLE-TR-113b is an extrasolar planet orbiting the star OGLE-TR-113. In 2002 the Optical Gravitational Lensing Experiment (OGLE) detected periodic dimming in the star's light curve indicating a transiting, planetary-sized object. Since low-mass red dwarfs and brown dwarfs may mimic a planet, radial velocity measurements were necessary to calculate the mass of the body. In 2004, the object was proved to be a new transiting extrasolar planet. The planet has a mass 1.32 times that of Jupiter. Since the planet's inclination is known, the value is exact. It orbits the star (OGLE-TR-113) in an extremely close orbit, even closer than the famous planets 51 Pegasi b and HD 209458 b. The planet races around the star every 1.43 days. The radius of the planet is only 9% larger than Jupiter's, despite the heating effect by the star. Planets of its kind are sometimes called "super-hot Jupiters".

See also OGLE-TR-132b List of extrasolar planets OGLE-TR-10b OGLE-TR-111b OGLE-TR-56b OGLE2-TR-L9b

References

External links Media related to OGLE-TR-113 b at Wikimedia Commons

"OGLE-TR-113 b". Exoplanets. Archived from the original on 2012-04-01. Retrieved 2010-01-20.

Illustrations

OGLE-TR-113b illustration

Worked examples

Example 1 — a first encounter with OGLE-TR-113b

Start with the simplest possible case. Write down what OGLE-TR-113b claims or describes in one sentence, then invent the smallest concrete situation in which that sentence is true. In astronomy, the smallest case is usually a single object, a single equation or a single measurement. Check that every symbol or term in your sentence has a meaning in that case.

Example 2 — changing one variable

Take the situation from Example 1 and change exactly one quantity: double it, halve it, or set it to zero. Predict what should happen to OGLE-TR-113b before you calculate. Comparing your prediction with the result is the fastest way to find out whether you understand the idea or only the words.

Example 3 — an exam-style question

Typical questions about OGLE-TR-113b ask you to (a) state it precisely, (b) apply it to given data, and (c) explain a limitation. Practise writing all three answers in under five minutes; the third part is what separates a full-mark answer from an average one.

Applications of OGLE-TR-113b

In research
OGLE-TR-113b appears in astronomy research whenever the underlying quantities have to be modelled precisely. Papers usually cite it as a starting assumption and then explore where it breaks down.
In technology and industry
Engineering practice reuses OGLE-TR-113b in design rules, simulations and safety margins. Knowing the idea lets you read a specification sheet and understand why the numbers look the way they do.
In the classroom
OGLE-TR-113b is common in secondary-school and first-year university syllabi. It links to neighbouring topics Carina (constellation), Exoplanet stubs, Exoplanets discovered in 2002, so understanding it makes those chapters shorter.
In everyday life
Look for OGLE-TR-113b outside the textbook — in sport, cooking, traffic, electronics or the sky above you. An example you found yourself is remembered far longer than one you were given.

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How to study OGLE-TR-113b in 20 minutes

  1. Read the reference excerpt below once, without taking notes.
  2. Close the page and write down what OGLE-TR-113b means in your own words.
  3. Compare your version with the excerpt and mark what you missed.
  4. Work through the three examples above with pen and paper.
  5. Explain OGLE-TR-113b out loud to somebody else — or to Teacher Smith in the lgStudy chat.

Frequently asked questions

What is OGLE-TR-113b in simple terms?

OGLE-TR-113b is an extrasolar planet orbiting the star OGLE-TR-113. In 2002 the Optical Gravitational Lensing Experiment (OGLE) detected periodic dimming in the star's light curve indicating a transiting, planetary-sized object.

Why does OGLE-TR-113b matter?

Because it connects several astronomy ideas at once: it gives you a definition you can apply, a quantity you can calculate, and a way to check whether a result is plausible.

How should I study OGLE-TR-113b?

Read the excerpt, restate it from memory, then work through the examples and applications listed on this page. The five-step study plan above takes about twenty minutes.

What does this page cover?

It gives you a compact reference excerpt plus original lgStudy explanations, examples, applications and study material on OGLE-TR-113b.

Tags

  • Carina (constellation)
  • Exoplanet stubs
  • Exoplanets discovered in 2002
  • Giant planets
  • Hot Jupiters
  • Transiting exoplanets

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