engineering

Oliver Ellsworth Buckley

Oliver Ellsworth Buckley is a engineering topic covered in the lgStudy science library. This page brings together a partial reference excerpt, illustrations, worked examples, real-world applications and a short study plan, so you can understand Oliver Ellsworth Buckley rather than just read about it. In short: Oliver Ellsworth Buckley (August 8, 1887 – December 14, 1959) was an American electrical engineer known for his contributions to the field of submarine telephony. Biography Buckley was an undergraduate at Grinnell College until 1909.

Key takeaways

Oliver Ellsworth Buckley belongs to engineering; place it in that map before memorising details.
Learn the definition first, then one example that makes the definition concrete.
Connect Oliver Ellsworth Buckley to a quantity you can measure, compute or draw — that is where exam questions come from.
Reproduce the core statement of Oliver Ellsworth Buckley from memory before moving on to harder problems.

Reference excerpt

Oliver Ellsworth Buckley (August 8, 1887 – December 14, 1959) was an American electrical engineer known for his contributions to the field of submarine telephony.

Biography Buckley was an undergraduate at Grinnell College until 1909. He joined the Bell System after completing his PhD in physics at Cornell University in 1914. In 1915, Buckley, along with AT&T coworkers H. D. Arnold and Gustav Elmen, developed a method of substantially improving the transmission performance of submarine communications cable so that transmission speed of over 2000 letters per minute were achieved. They constructed the cable by wrapping the copper conductors with annealed permalloy tape, a material that Elmen had discovered, thus inductively loading the cable. Buckley was elected to the United States National Academy of Sciences in 1937, the American Philosophical Society in 1942, and the American Academy of Arts and Sciences in 1949. Buckley was the president of Bell Labs from 1940 to 1951, and chairman of the board from 1951 until his retirement in 1952. Buckley was a member of the General Advisory Committee of the United States Atomic Energy Commission from 1948 to 1954. In that role, Buckley opposed the 1950 decision to proceed with the development of the hydrogen bomb, but by 1952 had changed his view and supported the program. Buckley received the IEEE Edison Medal for "contributions to the science and art which have made possible a transatlantic telephone cable; for wise leadership of a great industrial laboratory; for outstanding services to the government of his country". The Oliver E. Buckley Condensed Matter Prize is named in his honor.

References

External links

IEEE Buckley biography Biographical Memoirs from The National Academy of Sciences by Mervin J. Kelly

Illustrations

Worked examples

Example 1 — a first encounter with Oliver Ellsworth Buckley

Start with the simplest possible case. Write down what Oliver Ellsworth Buckley claims or describes in one sentence, then invent the smallest concrete situation in which that sentence is true. In engineering, the smallest case is usually a single object, a single equation or a single measurement. Check that every symbol or term in your sentence has a meaning in that case.

Example 2 — changing one variable

Take the situation from Example 1 and change exactly one quantity: double it, halve it, or set it to zero. Predict what should happen to Oliver Ellsworth Buckley before you calculate. Comparing your prediction with the result is the fastest way to find out whether you understand the idea or only the words.

Example 3 — an exam-style question

Typical questions about Oliver Ellsworth Buckley ask you to (a) state it precisely, (b) apply it to given data, and (c) explain a limitation. Practise writing all three answers in under five minutes; the third part is what separates a full-mark answer from an average one.

Applications of Oliver Ellsworth Buckley

In research: Oliver Ellsworth Buckley appears in engineering research whenever the underlying quantities have to be modelled precisely. Papers usually cite it as a starting assumption and then explore where it breaks down.
In technology and industry: Engineering practice reuses Oliver Ellsworth Buckley in design rules, simulations and safety margins. Knowing the idea lets you read a specification sheet and understand why the numbers look the way they do.
In the classroom: Oliver Ellsworth Buckley is common in secondary-school and first-year university syllabi. It links to neighbouring topics 1887 births, 1959 deaths, 20th-century American inventors, so understanding it makes those chapters shorter.
In everyday life: Look for Oliver Ellsworth Buckley outside the textbook — in sport, cooking, traffic, electronics or the sky above you. An example you found yourself is remembered far longer than one you were given.

Ask Teacher Smith questions about this articleOpens your AI tutor with a question about “Oliver Ellsworth Buckley” →

Affiliate

Preply — study more efficiently by working with a personal tutor. 50% off.

How to study Oliver Ellsworth Buckley in 20 minutes

Read the reference excerpt below once, without taking notes.
Close the page and write down what Oliver Ellsworth Buckley means in your own words.
Compare your version with the excerpt and mark what you missed.
Work through the three examples above with pen and paper.
Explain Oliver Ellsworth Buckley out loud to somebody else — or to Teacher Smith in the lgStudy chat.

Frequently asked questions

What is Oliver Ellsworth Buckley in simple terms?

Oliver Ellsworth Buckley (August 8, 1887 – December 14, 1959) was an American electrical engineer known for his contributions to the field of submarine telephony. Biography Buckley was an undergraduate at Grinnell College until 1909.

Why does Oliver Ellsworth Buckley matter?

Because it connects several engineering ideas at once: it gives you a definition you can apply, a quantity you can calculate, and a way to check whether a result is plausible.

How should I study Oliver Ellsworth Buckley?

Read the excerpt, restate it from memory, then work through the examples and applications listed on this page. The five-step study plan above takes about twenty minutes.

What does this page cover?

It gives you a compact reference excerpt plus original lgStudy explanations, examples, applications and study material on Oliver Ellsworth Buckley.