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Oriol Bohigas Martí

Oriol Bohigas Martí is a physics topic covered in the lgStudy science library. This page brings together a partial reference excerpt, illustrations, worked examples, real-world applications and a short study plan, so you can understand Oriol Bohigas Martí rather than just read about it. In short: Oriol Bohigas i Martí (22 December 1937 – 22 October 2013) was a Spanish and French physicist. Bohigas was born in Barcelona, where he studied physics at the university.

Oriol Bohigas Martí — main illustration
Oriol Bohigas Martí — illustration

Key takeaways

  • Oriol Bohigas Martí belongs to physics; place it in that map before memorising details.
  • Learn the definition first, then one example that makes the definition concrete.
  • Connect Oriol Bohigas Martí to a quantity you can measure, compute or draw — that is where exam questions come from.
  • Reproduce the core statement of Oriol Bohigas Martí from memory before moving on to harder problems.

Reference excerpt

Oriol Bohigas i Martí (22 December 1937 – 22 October 2013) was a Spanish and French physicist.

Bohigas was born in Barcelona, where he studied physics at the university. In 1966 he became researcher at France's CNRS, where he would stay until the end of his career, becoming Director of Research Emeritus at the LPTMS laboratory (Laboratoire de Physique Théorique et Modèles Statistiques), of which he was one of the founders, at Université de Paris-Sud in Orsay. Before that, he had been head of the Division of Theoretical Physics of the Institute of Nuclear Physics (IPN), on the campus of the same university. He died in Orsay. His fundamental contributions to the theory of quantum chaos and its applications, particularly in nuclear physics, granted him the Gay-Lussac-Humboldt Prize (1991), the Holweck Medal (1999), and an honoris causa doctorate by the Technische Universität Darmstadt, among other recognitions.

Publications Source:

Bohigas, O.; Lane, A. M.; Martorell, J (1979), "Sum rules for nuclear collective excitations", Physics Reports, 51 (5): 267–316, Bibcode:1979PhR....51..267B, doi:10.1016/0370-1573(79)90079-6 Bohigas, O.; Giannoni, M.-J.; Schmit, C (1984), "Characterization of chaotic quantum spectra and universality of level fluctuation laws", Physical Review Letters, 52 (1): 1–4, Bibcode:1984PhRvL..52....1B, doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.52.1 Bohigas, O.; Giannoni, M.-J (1984), "Chaotic motion and random matrix theories", in Dehesa, J.S.; Gómez, J.M.G.; Polls, A. (eds.), Mathematical and computational methods in nuclear physics, Lecture Notes in Physics, vol. 209, Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer-Verlag, pp. 1–99, doi:10.1007/3-540-13392-5, ISBN 978-3-540-13392-6 Bohigas, O.; Weidenmuller, H. A (1988), "Aspects of chaos in nuclear physics", Annual Review of Nuclear and Particle Science, 38 (38): 421–453, Bibcode:1988ARNPS..38..421B, doi:10.1146/annurev.ns.38.120188.002225 Bohigas, O.; Tomsovic, S.; Ullmo, D (1993), "Manifestations of classical phase space structures in quantum mechanics", Physics Reports, 223 (2): 43–133, Bibcode:1993PhR...223...43B, doi:10.1016/0370-1573(93)90109-Q Bogomolny, E.; Bohigas, O.; Leboeuf, P (1996), "Quantum chaotic dynamics and random polynomials", Journal of Statistical Physics, 85 (5–6): 639–679, arXiv:chao-dyn/9604001, Bibcode:1996JSP....85..639B, doi:10.1007/BF02199359, S2CID 12324335

References

External links Oriol Bohigas at Scholarpedia Melià, R (2004), "Entrevista a Oriol Bohigas", Revista Mètode, 40, archived from the original on 2013-10-29 "Oriol Bohigas inaugura el curs acadèmic de la Societat Catalana de Física de l'IEC", Butlletí de l'Institut d'Estudis Catalans (Núm. 114), Institut d'Estudis Catalans, 2007-10-18, retrieved 2013-10-28 Martorell, Joan (2013), "Oriol Bohigas Martí (1937–2013)", Revísta de Física (in Catalan), 4 (10), Societat Catalana de Física: 39–40, ISSN 1131-5326

Illustrations

Oriol Bohigas Martí: Oriol Bohigas i Martí, July 17, 1998
Oriol Bohigas i Martí, July 17, 1998

Worked examples

Example 1 — a first encounter with Oriol Bohigas Martí

Start with the simplest possible case. Write down what Oriol Bohigas Martí claims or describes in one sentence, then invent the smallest concrete situation in which that sentence is true. In physics, the smallest case is usually a single object, a single equation or a single measurement. Check that every symbol or term in your sentence has a meaning in that case.

Example 2 — changing one variable

Take the situation from Example 1 and change exactly one quantity: double it, halve it, or set it to zero. Predict what should happen to Oriol Bohigas Martí before you calculate. Comparing your prediction with the result is the fastest way to find out whether you understand the idea or only the words.

Example 3 — an exam-style question

Typical questions about Oriol Bohigas Martí ask you to (a) state it precisely, (b) apply it to given data, and (c) explain a limitation. Practise writing all three answers in under five minutes; the third part is what separates a full-mark answer from an average one.

Applications of Oriol Bohigas Martí

In research
Oriol Bohigas Martí appears in physics research whenever the underlying quantities have to be modelled precisely. Papers usually cite it as a starting assumption and then explore where it breaks down.
In technology and industry
Engineering practice reuses Oriol Bohigas Martí in design rules, simulations and safety margins. Knowing the idea lets you read a specification sheet and understand why the numbers look the way they do.
In the classroom
Oriol Bohigas Martí is common in secondary-school and first-year university syllabi. It links to neighbouring topics 1937 births, 2013 deaths, Chaos theorists, so understanding it makes those chapters shorter.
In everyday life
Look for Oriol Bohigas Martí outside the textbook — in sport, cooking, traffic, electronics or the sky above you. An example you found yourself is remembered far longer than one you were given.
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How to study Oriol Bohigas Martí in 20 minutes

  1. Read the reference excerpt below once, without taking notes.
  2. Close the page and write down what Oriol Bohigas Martí means in your own words.
  3. Compare your version with the excerpt and mark what you missed.
  4. Work through the three examples above with pen and paper.
  5. Explain Oriol Bohigas Martí out loud to somebody else — or to Teacher Smith in the lgStudy chat.

Frequently asked questions

What is Oriol Bohigas Martí in simple terms?

Oriol Bohigas i Martí (22 December 1937 – 22 October 2013) was a Spanish and French physicist. Bohigas was born in Barcelona, where he studied physics at the university.

Why does Oriol Bohigas Martí matter?

Because it connects several physics ideas at once: it gives you a definition you can apply, a quantity you can calculate, and a way to check whether a result is plausible.

How should I study Oriol Bohigas Martí?

Read the excerpt, restate it from memory, then work through the examples and applications listed on this page. The five-step study plan above takes about twenty minutes.

What does this page cover?

It gives you a compact reference excerpt plus original lgStudy explanations, examples, applications and study material on Oriol Bohigas Martí.

Tags

  • 1937 births
  • 2013 deaths
  • Chaos theorists
  • Nuclear physicists
  • Spanish physicists
  • Theoretical physicists

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