astronomy

Patricia Schulte

Patricia Schulte is a astronomy topic covered in the lgStudy science library. This page brings together a partial reference excerpt, illustrations, worked examples, real-world applications and a short study plan, so you can understand Patricia Schulte rather than just read about it. In short: Patricia M. Schulte is a Canadian zoologist who is a Professor of Zoology at the University of British Columbia.

Key takeaways

Patricia Schulte belongs to astronomy; place it in that map before memorising details.
Learn the definition first, then one example that makes the definition concrete.
Connect Patricia Schulte to a quantity you can measure, compute or draw — that is where exam questions come from.
Reproduce the core statement of Patricia Schulte from memory before moving on to harder problems.

Reference excerpt

Patricia M. Schulte is a Canadian zoologist who is a Professor of Zoology at the University of British Columbia. Her research considers physiology, genomics and population genetics. Schulte is a Fellow of the Royal Society of Canada and the former President of the Canadian Society of Zoologists.

Early life and education Schulte completed her undergraduate studies at the University of British Columbia. She moved to Stanford University for her doctoral research, where she studied the regulation and function of transcriptional Lactate dehydrogenase b in Fundulus heteroclitus.

Research and career Schulte is an evolutionary physiologist who studies how changes in the environment impact fish. Schulte has studied the killifish common to the East Coast of Canada. These fish experience extreme coastal gradients, significantly more than their North American counterparts. These changes in temperature have marked impact on the physiology and behaviour of killifish. Schulte has also studied rainbow trout and the impact of human activity. She has investigated the genetic variants that leave certain rainbow trout susceptible to climate-change relevant stressors. Her research has informed guidance on rainbow trout conservation and the operation of fisheries. Three-spined stickleback exist in both freshwater and marine environments, and the two forms come into contact in the streams of British Columbia. Schulte has investigated how the sticklebacks adapt to new environments, such as changes in salinity, temperature or the types of predators. Schulte is committed to educational research. She has been awarded the UBC Science Undergraduate Society Awards for Excellence in Teaching. She serves executive team of the Carl Wieman Science Education Initiative.

Awards and honours 2007 President of the Canadian Society of Zoologists 2015 Peter Wall Institute for Advanced Studies Peter Wall Scholar 2016 American Fisheries Society Award for Excellence 2019 Elected Fellow of the Royal Society of Canada 2019 University of British Columbia Killam Research Prize

Selected publications

N Basu; A E Todgham; P A Ackerman; M R Bibeau; K Nakano; P M Schulte; George K Iwama (1 August 2002). "Heat shock protein genes and their functional significance in fish". Gene. 295 (2): 173–183. doi:10.1016/s0378-1119(02)00687-x. ISSN 0378-1119. PMID 12354651. Wikidata Q34922408. Nann A Fangue; Myriam Hofmeister; Patricia M. Schulte (1 August 2006). "Intraspecific variation in thermal tolerance and heat shock protein gene expression in common killifish, Fundulus heteroclitus". The Journal of Experimental Biology. 209 (Pt 15): 2859–2872. doi:10.1242/jeb.02260. ISSN 0022-0949. PMID 16857869. Wikidata Q79954831. Patricia M Schulte; Timothy M Healy; Nann A Fangue (13 August 2011). "Thermal performance curves, phenotypic plasticity, and the time scales of temperature exposure". Integrative and Comparative Biology. 51 (5): 691–702. doi:10.1093/icb/icr097. ISSN 1540-7063. PMID 21841184. Wikidata Q53767049. Moyes, Christopher D.; Schulte, Patricia (2006). Principles of animal physiology. San Francisco: Pearson Benjamin Cummings. ISBN 0-8053-5351-8. OCLC 61497840.

References

Worked examples

Example 1 — a first encounter with Patricia Schulte

Start with the simplest possible case. Write down what Patricia Schulte claims or describes in one sentence, then invent the smallest concrete situation in which that sentence is true. In astronomy, the smallest case is usually a single object, a single equation or a single measurement. Check that every symbol or term in your sentence has a meaning in that case.

Example 2 — changing one variable

Take the situation from Example 1 and change exactly one quantity: double it, halve it, or set it to zero. Predict what should happen to Patricia Schulte before you calculate. Comparing your prediction with the result is the fastest way to find out whether you understand the idea or only the words.

Example 3 — an exam-style question

Typical questions about Patricia Schulte ask you to (a) state it precisely, (b) apply it to given data, and (c) explain a limitation. Practise writing all three answers in under five minutes; the third part is what separates a full-mark answer from an average one.

Applications of Patricia Schulte

In research: Patricia Schulte appears in astronomy research whenever the underlying quantities have to be modelled precisely. Papers usually cite it as a starting assumption and then explore where it breaks down.
In technology and industry: Engineering practice reuses Patricia Schulte in design rules, simulations and safety margins. Knowing the idea lets you read a specification sheet and understand why the numbers look the way they do.
In the classroom: Patricia Schulte is common in secondary-school and first-year university syllabi. It links to neighbouring topics Academic staff of the University of British Columbia, Canadian women scientists, Fellows of the Royal Society of Canada, so understanding it makes those chapters shorter.
In everyday life: Look for Patricia Schulte outside the textbook — in sport, cooking, traffic, electronics or the sky above you. An example you found yourself is remembered far longer than one you were given.

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How to study Patricia Schulte in 20 minutes

Read the reference excerpt below once, without taking notes.
Close the page and write down what Patricia Schulte means in your own words.
Compare your version with the excerpt and mark what you missed.
Work through the three examples above with pen and paper.
Explain Patricia Schulte out loud to somebody else — or to Teacher Smith in the lgStudy chat.

Frequently asked questions

What is Patricia Schulte in simple terms?

Patricia M. Schulte is a Canadian zoologist who is a Professor of Zoology at the University of British Columbia.

Why does Patricia Schulte matter?

Because it connects several astronomy ideas at once: it gives you a definition you can apply, a quantity you can calculate, and a way to check whether a result is plausible.

How should I study Patricia Schulte?

Read the excerpt, restate it from memory, then work through the examples and applications listed on this page. The five-step study plan above takes about twenty minutes.

What does this page cover?

It gives you a compact reference excerpt plus original lgStudy explanations, examples, applications and study material on Patricia Schulte.