Petrobras 36 (P-36) was a semi-submersible oil platform. Prior to its sinking on 20 March 2001, it was the largest in the world. It was operated by Petrobras, a semi-public Brazilian oil company headquartered in Rio de Janeiro. The proximate cause for the sinking was a series of explosions that killed 11 crew. In terms of lives lost, it was the worst offshore oil and gas accident in Brazil since 1984, when a rig blowout and explosion caused 36 fatalities, and the worst worldwide since the explosion of a platform off Nigeria in January 1995, which killed 13.
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![Petrobras 36: Starboard aft column of P-36[36]](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/P36column.jpg/1280px-P36column.jpg?utm_source=en.wikipedia.org&utm_campaign=parser&utm_content=thumbnail)


