Pheophorbide a oxygenase (EC 1.14.15.17, pheide a monooxygenase, pheide a oxygenase, PAO) is an enzyme with systematic name pheophorbide-a,NADPH:oxygen oxidoreductase (biladiene-forming). This enzyme catalyses the following chemical reaction
Pheophorbide a oxygenase participates in chlorophyll degradation. It is a Rieske protein containing an iron–sulfur cluster. It requires reduced ferredoxin to function. Loss-of-function mutations in the gene can lead to a stay-green phenotype in plants. The red chlorophyll catabolite which is the product of this enzyme is rapidly converted to by red chlorophyll catabolite reductase to the primary fluorescent chlorophyll catabolite.
References
External links Pheophorbide+a+oxygenase at the U.S. National Library of Medicine Medical Subject Headings (MeSH)



