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astronomy

Philip Bourne

Philip Bourne is a astronomy topic covered in the lgStudy science library. This page brings together a partial reference excerpt, illustrations, worked examples, real-world applications and a short study plan, so you can understand Philip Bourne rather than just read about it. In short: Philip Eric Bourne (22 March 1953 – 8 March 2026) was a bioinformatician, non-fiction writer and businessman. He was the Stephenson Chair of Data Science, director of the School of Data Science, Professor of Biomedical Engineering and the first associate director for data science at the National Institutes of Health, where his projects include managing the Big Data to Knowledge initiative, and formerly associate vic…

Philip Bourne — main illustration
Philip Bourne — illustration

Key takeaways

  • Philip Bourne belongs to astronomy; place it in that map before memorising details.
  • Learn the definition first, then one example that makes the definition concrete.
  • Connect Philip Bourne to a quantity you can measure, compute or draw — that is where exam questions come from.
  • Reproduce the core statement of Philip Bourne from memory before moving on to harder problems.

Reference excerpt

Philip Eric Bourne (22 March 1953 – 8 March 2026) was a bioinformatician, non-fiction writer and businessman. He was the Stephenson Chair of Data Science, director of the School of Data Science, Professor of Biomedical Engineering and the first associate director for data science at the National Institutes of Health, where his projects include managing the Big Data to Knowledge initiative, and formerly associate vice chancellor at UCSD. He contributed to textbooks and was a strong supporter of open-access literature and software. His diverse interests spanned structural biology, medical informatics, information technology, structural bioinformatics, scholarly communication and pharmaceutical science. His papers are highly cited with an h-index above 80. With over 100,000 citations, he was one of the University of Virginia's most cited researchers.

Early life and education Bourne was born on 22 March 1953. in London, England. His family immigrated to Australia in 1965 where had his secondary education in Adelaide. In the mid to late 1970s he obtained his PhD in physical chemistry at Flinders University in Adelaide, South Australia.

Career and research After his PhD, Bourne moved to the University of Sheffield in the UK to do postdoctoral research during 1979–1981, followed by a move to Columbia University, New York, in 1981. In 1995 he moved to University of California, San Diego, where he was a Professor in the Department of Pharmacology. In 2014, he moved to NIH to become its associate director for Data Science. In January 2017, it was announced that he had accepted a position as director of University of Virginia's Data Science Institute. He was known for writing the book Unix for VMS Users (1990) and for being co-developer of the Combinatorial Extension algorithm for the three-dimensional alignment of protein structures, together with I. Shindyalov (1998). In 1999 he became co-director of the Protein Data Bank. He was president of the ISCB (2002–2003). He became a fellow of the American Medical Informatics Association in 2002. In 2005, he became founding Editor in Chief of PLOS Computational Biology. In 2007 he co-founded SciVee. Bourne was an editor of the popular Ten Simple Rules series of editorials published in PLOS Computational Biology journal. He served as the Associate Vice Chancellor for Innovation and Industrial Alliances and a professor of pharmacology at the Skaggs School of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences at the University of California, San Diego (UCSD). He was an advisor to the Hypothes.is project and associate director for data science at the National Institutes of Health where his projects included managing the Big Data to Knowledge initiative.

Personal life and death Bourne married Roma Chalupa in 1983 and they had two children, Scott and Melanie. His interests included motorcycles, flying and hiking. Bourne died on 8 March 2026, at the age of 72, following a protracted battle with mesothelioma.

Publications Bourne authored numerous scientific articles and book chapters and was editor of the Structural Bioinformatics textbook. and Pharmacy Informatics. Other publications included:

Structural Bioinformatics 1st edition Structural Bioinformatics 2nd edition Pharmacy Informatics Unix for Vms Users Bourne, Philip E. (1997-01-01). A Cookbook for Serving the Internet for UNIX. Prentice Hall. ISBN 9780135199923. Hart, David L.; Bourne, Philip E. (1998-08-12). Mac OS 8 Web Server Cookbook (1st ed.). Prentice Hall PTR. ISBN 9780135200162. Bourne, Philip E. (2000-01-01). Underground Guide Unix. Prentice Hall. ISBN 9780131844582. Berman, H. M.; Westbrook, J.; Feng, Z.; Gilliland, G.; Bhat, T. N.; Weissig, H.; Shindyalov, I. N.; Bourne, P. E. (2000-01-01). "The Protein Data Bank". Nucleic Acids Research. 28 (1): 235–242. doi:10.1093/nar/28.1.235. ISSN 0305-1048. PMC 102472. PMID 10592235.

Awards and honours Bourne was elected a Fellow of the AAAS under Pharmaceutical Sciences in 2011 and a fellow of the International Society for Computational Biology (ISCB) in 2011. In 2010 he won Microsoft's Jim Gray e-Science award and in 2009 won that year's Benjamin Franklin Award.

References

External links Philip Bourne at IMDb

Illustrations

Philip Bourne illustration

Worked examples

Example 1 — a first encounter with Philip Bourne

Start with the simplest possible case. Write down what Philip Bourne claims or describes in one sentence, then invent the smallest concrete situation in which that sentence is true. In astronomy, the smallest case is usually a single object, a single equation or a single measurement. Check that every symbol or term in your sentence has a meaning in that case.

Example 2 — changing one variable

Take the situation from Example 1 and change exactly one quantity: double it, halve it, or set it to zero. Predict what should happen to Philip Bourne before you calculate. Comparing your prediction with the result is the fastest way to find out whether you understand the idea or only the words.

Example 3 — an exam-style question

Typical questions about Philip Bourne ask you to (a) state it precisely, (b) apply it to given data, and (c) explain a limitation. Practise writing all three answers in under five minutes; the third part is what separates a full-mark answer from an average one.

Applications of Philip Bourne

In research
Philip Bourne appears in astronomy research whenever the underlying quantities have to be modelled precisely. Papers usually cite it as a starting assumption and then explore where it breaks down.
In technology and industry
Engineering practice reuses Philip Bourne in design rules, simulations and safety margins. Knowing the idea lets you read a specification sheet and understand why the numbers look the way they do.
In the classroom
Philip Bourne is common in secondary-school and first-year university syllabi. It links to neighbouring topics 1953 births, 2026 deaths, Australian bioinformaticians, so understanding it makes those chapters shorter.
In everyday life
Look for Philip Bourne outside the textbook — in sport, cooking, traffic, electronics or the sky above you. An example you found yourself is remembered far longer than one you were given.
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How to study Philip Bourne in 20 minutes

  1. Read the reference excerpt below once, without taking notes.
  2. Close the page and write down what Philip Bourne means in your own words.
  3. Compare your version with the excerpt and mark what you missed.
  4. Work through the three examples above with pen and paper.
  5. Explain Philip Bourne out loud to somebody else — or to Teacher Smith in the lgStudy chat.

Frequently asked questions

What is Philip Bourne in simple terms?

Philip Eric Bourne (22 March 1953 – 8 March 2026) was a bioinformatician, non-fiction writer and businessman. He was the Stephenson Chair of Data Science, director of the School of Data Science, Professor of Biomedical Engineering and the first associate director for data science at the National In…

Why does Philip Bourne matter?

Because it connects several astronomy ideas at once: it gives you a definition you can apply, a quantity you can calculate, and a way to check whether a result is plausible.

How should I study Philip Bourne?

Read the excerpt, restate it from memory, then work through the examples and applications listed on this page. The five-step study plan above takes about twenty minutes.

What does this page cover?

It gives you a compact reference excerpt plus original lgStudy explanations, examples, applications and study material on Philip Bourne.

Tags

  • 1953 births
  • 2026 deaths
  • Australian bioinformaticians
  • Australian chief executives
  • Australian expatriates in the United States
  • Australian non-fiction writers
  • Columbia University faculty
  • Deaths from mesothelioma in Virginia
  • Fellows of the American Association for the Advancement of Science
  • Fellows of the International Society for Computational Biology
  • Flinders University alumni
  • University of California, San Diego faculty

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