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Philippe-Isidore Picot de Lapeyrouse

Philippe-Isidore Picot de Lapeyrouse is a science topic covered in the lgStudy science library. This page brings together a partial reference excerpt, illustrations, worked examples, real-world applications and a short study plan, so you can understand Philippe-Isidore Picot de Lapeyrouse rather than just read about it. In short: Philippe-Isidore Picot de Lapeyrouse or La Peirouse, Baron de Lapeyrouse (20 October 1744 in Toulouse – 18 October 1818 in château de Lapeyrouse, Haute-Garonne) was a French naturalist. He was particularly interested in the flora and fauna of the Pyrenees.

Philippe-Isidore Picot de Lapeyrouse — main illustration
Philippe-Isidore Picot de Lapeyrouse — illustration

Key takeaways

  • Philippe-Isidore Picot de Lapeyrouse belongs to science; place it in that map before memorising details.
  • Learn the definition first, then one example that makes the definition concrete.
  • Connect Philippe-Isidore Picot de Lapeyrouse to a quantity you can measure, compute or draw — that is where exam questions come from.
  • Reproduce the core statement of Philippe-Isidore Picot de Lapeyrouse from memory before moving on to harder problems.

Reference excerpt

Philippe-Isidore Picot de Lapeyrouse or La Peirouse, Baron de Lapeyrouse (20 October 1744 in Toulouse – 18 October 1818 in château de Lapeyrouse, Haute-Garonne) was a French naturalist. He was particularly interested in the flora and fauna of the Pyrenees. After the revolution, he became the first professor of natural history in Toulouse and his collections, from 1796, were housed in the former Carmelite Monastery of Toulouse which went on to become the Muséum de l'Histoire Naturelle de Toulouse. In 1782 he was elected a foreign member of the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences. In 1800 he was mayor of Toulouse. The genus Lapeirousia in the family Iridaceae was named after him by his friend Pierre André Pourret, and not, as is sometimes erroneously stated, after the French mariner, Jean-François de Galaup, comte de Lapérouse.

Works Mémoires d'histoire naturelle : Description de quelques crystallisations. Histoire naturelle du Lagopède. Description de quelques plantes des Pyrénées (1774-1778) Mémoire sur la mortalité des ormes dans les environs de Toulouse (1787) Figures de la flore des Pyrénées, avec des descriptions (1795) (available for download) Tables méthodiques des mammifères et des oiseaux observés dans le département de la Haute-Garonne (an VII) Histoire abrégée des plantes des Pyrénées et Itinéraire des botanistes dans ces montagnes (1813) Considérations sur les lycées, surtout par rapport aux départements (1815) Imprimé par le Conseil général de la Haute-Garonne et envoyé aux députés. Supplément à l'Histoire abrégée des plantes des Pyrénées (1818) Extraits de sa correspondance avec D. Villars (1861)

Bibliography Pierre Raymond, Essai de zoologie, soutenu le 7 fructidor, an X. Thèse sous la présidence de Picot-Lapeyrouse.

References

External links Stafleu, F.A. & Cowan, R.S. 1979. Stafleu, Frans Antonie (1979). Taxonomic literature : a selective guide to botanical publications and collections with dates, commentaries and types Vol 2, Authors H-Le. Vol. 2. ISBN 9789031302246. Retrieved 30 May 2018.

Illustrations

Philippe-Isidore Picot de Lapeyrouse: Philippe-Isidore Picot de Lapeyrouse
Philippe-Isidore Picot de Lapeyrouse
Philippe-Isidore Picot de Lapeyrouse: Quartz prase. Found by Picot de Lapeyrouse and Dolomieu in 1793
Quartz prase. Found by Picot de Lapeyrouse and Dolomieu in 1793
Philippe-Isidore Picot de Lapeyrouse: Volumes of the herbarium, of Philippe Picot de Lapeyrouse
Volumes of the herbarium, of Philippe Picot de Lapeyrouse
Philippe-Isidore Picot de Lapeyrouse: Saxifraga longifolia [1]
Saxifraga longifolia [1]

Worked examples

Example 1 — a first encounter with Philippe-Isidore Picot de Lapeyrouse

Start with the simplest possible case. Write down what Philippe-Isidore Picot de Lapeyrouse claims or describes in one sentence, then invent the smallest concrete situation in which that sentence is true. In science, the smallest case is usually a single object, a single equation or a single measurement. Check that every symbol or term in your sentence has a meaning in that case.

Example 2 — changing one variable

Take the situation from Example 1 and change exactly one quantity: double it, halve it, or set it to zero. Predict what should happen to Philippe-Isidore Picot de Lapeyrouse before you calculate. Comparing your prediction with the result is the fastest way to find out whether you understand the idea or only the words.

Example 3 — an exam-style question

Typical questions about Philippe-Isidore Picot de Lapeyrouse ask you to (a) state it precisely, (b) apply it to given data, and (c) explain a limitation. Practise writing all three answers in under five minutes; the third part is what separates a full-mark answer from an average one.

Applications of Philippe-Isidore Picot de Lapeyrouse

In research
Philippe-Isidore Picot de Lapeyrouse appears in science research whenever the underlying quantities have to be modelled precisely. Papers usually cite it as a starting assumption and then explore where it breaks down.
In technology and industry
Engineering practice reuses Philippe-Isidore Picot de Lapeyrouse in design rules, simulations and safety margins. Knowing the idea lets you read a specification sheet and understand why the numbers look the way they do.
In the classroom
Philippe-Isidore Picot de Lapeyrouse is common in secondary-school and first-year university syllabi. It links to neighbouring topics 1744 births, 1818 deaths, 18th-century French botanists, so understanding it makes those chapters shorter.
In everyday life
Look for Philippe-Isidore Picot de Lapeyrouse outside the textbook — in sport, cooking, traffic, electronics or the sky above you. An example you found yourself is remembered far longer than one you were given.
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How to study Philippe-Isidore Picot de Lapeyrouse in 20 minutes

  1. Read the reference excerpt below once, without taking notes.
  2. Close the page and write down what Philippe-Isidore Picot de Lapeyrouse means in your own words.
  3. Compare your version with the excerpt and mark what you missed.
  4. Work through the three examples above with pen and paper.
  5. Explain Philippe-Isidore Picot de Lapeyrouse out loud to somebody else — or to Teacher Smith in the lgStudy chat.

Frequently asked questions

What is Philippe-Isidore Picot de Lapeyrouse in simple terms?

Philippe-Isidore Picot de Lapeyrouse or La Peirouse, Baron de Lapeyrouse (20 October 1744 in Toulouse – 18 October 1818 in château de Lapeyrouse, Haute-Garonne) was a French naturalist. He was particularly interested in the flora and fauna of the Pyrenees.

Why does Philippe-Isidore Picot de Lapeyrouse matter?

Because it connects several science ideas at once: it gives you a definition you can apply, a quantity you can calculate, and a way to check whether a result is plausible.

How should I study Philippe-Isidore Picot de Lapeyrouse?

Read the excerpt, restate it from memory, then work through the examples and applications listed on this page. The five-step study plan above takes about twenty minutes.

What does this page cover?

It gives you a compact reference excerpt plus original lgStudy explanations, examples, applications and study material on Philippe-Isidore Picot de Lapeyrouse.

Tags

  • 1744 births
  • 1818 deaths
  • 18th-century French botanists
  • 19th-century French botanists
  • French botanist stubs
  • French ornithologists
  • French zoologist stubs
  • Members of the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences
  • Ornithologist stubs

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