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astronomy

Pi1 Ursae Majoris

Pi1 Ursae Majoris is a astronomy topic covered in the lgStudy science library. This page brings together a partial reference excerpt, illustrations, worked examples, real-world applications and a short study plan, so you can understand Pi1 Ursae Majoris rather than just read about it. In short: Pi1 Ursae Majoris (Pi1 UMa, π1 Ursae Majoris, π1 UMa) is a yellow G-type main sequence dwarf with a mean apparent magnitude of +5.63. It is approximately 47.1 light years from Earth, and is a relatively young star with an age of about 200 million years.

Pi1 Ursae Majoris — main illustration
Pi1 Ursae Majoris — illustration

Key takeaways

  • Pi1 Ursae Majoris belongs to astronomy; place it in that map before memorising details.
  • Learn the definition first, then one example that makes the definition concrete.
  • Connect Pi1 Ursae Majoris to a quantity you can measure, compute or draw — that is where exam questions come from.
  • Reproduce the core statement of Pi1 Ursae Majoris from memory before moving on to harder problems.

Reference excerpt

Pi1 Ursae Majoris (Pi1 UMa, π1 Ursae Majoris, π1 UMa) is a yellow G-type main sequence dwarf with a mean apparent magnitude of +5.63. It is approximately 47.1 light years from Earth, and is a relatively young star with an age of about 200 million years. It is classified as a BY Draconis type variable star and its brightness varies by 0.08 magnitudes. In 1986, it became the first solar-type star to have the emission from an X-ray flare observed. Based upon its space velocity components, this star is a member of the Ursa Major moving group of stars that share a common motion through space. An excess of infrared radiation has been detected from this system, which suggests the presence of a debris disk. The best fit to the data indicates that there is a ring of fine debris out to a radius of about 0.4 AU, consisting of 0.25 μm grains of amorphous silicates or crystalline forsterite. There may also be a wider ring of larger (10 μm) grains out to a distance of 16 AU.

Naming and etymology With π2, σ1, σ2, ρ, A and d, it composed the Arabic asterism Al Ṭhibā᾽, the Gazelle. According to the catalogue of stars in the Technical Memorandum 33-507 - A Reduced Star Catalog Containing 537 Named Stars, Al Ṭhibā were the title for seven stars : A as Althiba I, this star (π1) as Althiba II, π2 as Althiba III, ρ as Althiba IV, σ1 as Althiba V, σ2 as Althiba VI, and d as Althiba VII.

References

External links TPF-C data for Hip 42438 Individual results for HD 72905

Illustrations

Pi1 Ursae Majoris: A light curve for pi1 Ursae Majoris, plotted from TESS data.[13] The main plot shows the variation over several weeks, and the inset plot shows the same data folded, assuming a 4.9 day period,[14] and averaged into 250 phase bins.
A light curve for pi1 Ursae Majoris, plotted from TESS data.[13] The main plot shows the variation over several weeks, and the inset plot shows the same data folded, assuming a 4.9 day period,[14] and averaged into 250 phase bins.

Worked examples

Example 1 — a first encounter with Pi1 Ursae Majoris

Start with the simplest possible case. Write down what Pi1 Ursae Majoris claims or describes in one sentence, then invent the smallest concrete situation in which that sentence is true. In astronomy, the smallest case is usually a single object, a single equation or a single measurement. Check that every symbol or term in your sentence has a meaning in that case.

Example 2 — changing one variable

Take the situation from Example 1 and change exactly one quantity: double it, halve it, or set it to zero. Predict what should happen to Pi1 Ursae Majoris before you calculate. Comparing your prediction with the result is the fastest way to find out whether you understand the idea or only the words.

Example 3 — an exam-style question

Typical questions about Pi1 Ursae Majoris ask you to (a) state it precisely, (b) apply it to given data, and (c) explain a limitation. Practise writing all three answers in under five minutes; the third part is what separates a full-mark answer from an average one.

Applications of Pi1 Ursae Majoris

In research
Pi1 Ursae Majoris appears in astronomy research whenever the underlying quantities have to be modelled precisely. Papers usually cite it as a starting assumption and then explore where it breaks down.
In technology and industry
Engineering practice reuses Pi1 Ursae Majoris in design rules, simulations and safety margins. Knowing the idea lets you read a specification sheet and understand why the numbers look the way they do.
In the classroom
Pi1 Ursae Majoris is common in secondary-school and first-year university syllabi. It links to neighbouring topics BY Draconis variables, Bayer objects, Bright Star Catalogue objects, so understanding it makes those chapters shorter.
In everyday life
Look for Pi1 Ursae Majoris outside the textbook — in sport, cooking, traffic, electronics or the sky above you. An example you found yourself is remembered far longer than one you were given.
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How to study Pi1 Ursae Majoris in 20 minutes

  1. Read the reference excerpt below once, without taking notes.
  2. Close the page and write down what Pi1 Ursae Majoris means in your own words.
  3. Compare your version with the excerpt and mark what you missed.
  4. Work through the three examples above with pen and paper.
  5. Explain Pi1 Ursae Majoris out loud to somebody else — or to Teacher Smith in the lgStudy chat.

Frequently asked questions

What is Pi1 Ursae Majoris in simple terms?

Pi1 Ursae Majoris (Pi1 UMa, π1 Ursae Majoris, π1 UMa) is a yellow G-type main sequence dwarf with a mean apparent magnitude of +5.63. It is approximately 47.1 light years from Earth, and is a relatively young star with an age of about 200 million years.

Why does Pi1 Ursae Majoris matter?

Because it connects several astronomy ideas at once: it gives you a definition you can apply, a quantity you can calculate, and a way to check whether a result is plausible.

How should I study Pi1 Ursae Majoris?

Read the excerpt, restate it from memory, then work through the examples and applications listed on this page. The five-step study plan above takes about twenty minutes.

What does this page cover?

It gives you a compact reference excerpt plus original lgStudy explanations, examples, applications and study material on Pi1 Ursae Majoris.

Tags

  • BY Draconis variables
  • Bayer objects
  • Bright Star Catalogue objects
  • Circumstellar disks
  • Durchmusterung objects
  • Flamsteed objects
  • G-type main-sequence stars
  • Gliese and GJ objects
  • Henry Draper Catalogue objects
  • Hipparcos objects
  • Population I stars
  • Solar-type stars

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