science

Principal Scientific Adviser to the Government of India

Principal Scientific Adviser to the Government of India is a science topic covered in the lgStudy science library. This page brings together a partial reference excerpt, illustrations, worked examples, real-world applications and a short study plan, so you can understand Principal Scientific Adviser to the Government of India rather than just read about it. In short: The Principal Scientific Adviser (PSA) is the chief advisor to the Government of India on matters related to scientific policy. It is currently a Cabinet Secretary level position created in 1999 by the Atal Bihari Vajpayee government.

Key takeaways

Principal Scientific Adviser to the Government of India belongs to science; place it in that map before memorising details.
Learn the definition first, then one example that makes the definition concrete.
Connect Principal Scientific Adviser to the Government of India to a quantity you can measure, compute or draw — that is where exam questions come from.
Reproduce the core statement of Principal Scientific Adviser to the Government of India from memory before moving on to harder problems.

Reference excerpt

The Principal Scientific Adviser (PSA) is the chief advisor to the Government of India on matters related to scientific policy. It is currently a Cabinet Secretary level position created in 1999 by the Atal Bihari Vajpayee government. The first appointed Principal Scientific Adviser was A. P. J. Abdul Kalam. This was followed by Rajagopala Chidambaram who held the rank of a Minister of State and was the PSA for 16 years. The current PSA is Ajay Kumar Sood. The 'Office of the Principal Scientific Adviser', through the Prime Minister's Science, Technology and Innovation Advisory Council (PM-STIAC) helps scientific cross-sectoral synergy across ministries, institutions, and the industry.

Appointees There have been a total of four PSAs so far:

Office of the Principal Scientific Adviser The Office of the Principal Scientific Adviser to the Government of India advises the government in science and technology policies and interventions that are of strategic socio-economic importance to the country. This is done in collaboration with various ministries, institutions, academia, and industry. The PM-STIAC is one of the catalysts for such tasks and also oversees the implementation of the tasks.

Agencies Society for Electronic Transactions and Security (SETS), Chennai

Nine National Missions On 6 March 2019, the PSA announced nine new science and technology missions with a focus on 'Science for People and People for Science':

Natural Language Translation Quantum Frontier Artificial Intelligence National Biodiversity Mission Electric Vehicles Bio-science for Human Health Waste to Wealth Deep Ocean Exploration Accelerating Growth of New India's Innovations (AGNIi) Other major projects include Research Clusters, Earth Museum, Brahmaputra River System, I-STEM Facilities Map, and Energy Security.

Prime Minister's Science, Technology and Innovation Advisory Council (PM-STIAC) The Council allows the Office of the Principal Scientific Adviser to ascertain the status, challenges and interventions needed in the science and technology domain so as to advise the PM is as best a manner as possible. The PM's STIAC increases the collaboration and focus needed to answer complex problems in appropriate time periods. One of the ways this is done is through various missions.

Members Members include:

V. K. Saraswat, Member, NITI Aayog & former Chairman, DRDO A. S. Kiran Kumar, former Chairman, ISRO Ajay Kumar Sood, Professor, Indian Institute of Science, Bengaluru Lieutenant General Madhuri Kanitkar, Dean, Armed Forces Medical College, Pune Sanghamitra Bandyopadhyay, Director, Indian Statistical Institute, Kolkata Manjul Bhargava, Professor, Princeton University, USA Subhash Kak, Professor, Oklahoma State University, USA Baba Kalyani, Chairman and Managing Director, Bharat Forge, Pune

See also List of office-holders in India Chief Economic Advisor to the Government of India

References

Illustrations

Worked examples

Example 1 — a first encounter with Principal Scientific Adviser to the Government of India

Start with the simplest possible case. Write down what Principal Scientific Adviser to the Government of India claims or describes in one sentence, then invent the smallest concrete situation in which that sentence is true. In science, the smallest case is usually a single object, a single equation or a single measurement. Check that every symbol or term in your sentence has a meaning in that case.

Example 2 — changing one variable

Take the situation from Example 1 and change exactly one quantity: double it, halve it, or set it to zero. Predict what should happen to Principal Scientific Adviser to the Government of India before you calculate. Comparing your prediction with the result is the fastest way to find out whether you understand the idea or only the words.

Example 3 — an exam-style question

Typical questions about Principal Scientific Adviser to the Government of India ask you to (a) state it precisely, (b) apply it to given data, and (c) explain a limitation. Practise writing all three answers in under five minutes; the third part is what separates a full-mark answer from an average one.

Applications of Principal Scientific Adviser to the Government of India

In research: Principal Scientific Adviser to the Government of India appears in science research whenever the underlying quantities have to be modelled precisely. Papers usually cite it as a starting assumption and then explore where it breaks down.
In technology and industry: Engineering practice reuses Principal Scientific Adviser to the Government of India in design rules, simulations and safety margins. Knowing the idea lets you read a specification sheet and understand why the numbers look the way they do.
In the classroom: Principal Scientific Adviser to the Government of India is common in secondary-school and first-year university syllabi. It links to neighbouring topics Chief scientific advisers by country, Indian government officials, Science and technology in India, so understanding it makes those chapters shorter.
In everyday life: Look for Principal Scientific Adviser to the Government of India outside the textbook — in sport, cooking, traffic, electronics or the sky above you. An example you found yourself is remembered far longer than one you were given.

Ask Teacher Smith questions about this articleOpens your AI tutor with a question about “Principal Scientific Adviser to the Government of India” →

Affiliate

Preply — study more efficiently by working with a personal tutor. 50% off.

How to study Principal Scientific Adviser to the Government of India in 20 minutes

Read the reference excerpt below once, without taking notes.
Close the page and write down what Principal Scientific Adviser to the Government of India means in your own words.
Compare your version with the excerpt and mark what you missed.
Work through the three examples above with pen and paper.
Explain Principal Scientific Adviser to the Government of India out loud to somebody else — or to Teacher Smith in the lgStudy chat.

Frequently asked questions

What is Principal Scientific Adviser to the Government of India in simple terms?

Why does Principal Scientific Adviser to the Government of India matter?

Because it connects several science ideas at once: it gives you a definition you can apply, a quantity you can calculate, and a way to check whether a result is plausible.

How should I study Principal Scientific Adviser to the Government of India?

Read the excerpt, restate it from memory, then work through the examples and applications listed on this page. The five-step study plan above takes about twenty minutes.

What does this page cover?

It gives you a compact reference excerpt plus original lgStudy explanations, examples, applications and study material on Principal Scientific Adviser to the Government of India.