astronomy

Priyabatra Mukherjee

Priyabatra Mukherjee is a astronomy topic covered in the lgStudy science library. This page brings together a partial reference excerpt, illustrations, worked examples, real-world applications and a short study plan, so you can understand Priyabatra Mukherjee rather than just read about it. In short: Priyabrata Mukherjee is an American, academic researcher and professor. He is a Presbyterian Health Foundation presidential professor at the University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center and associate director for translational research at Stephenson Cancer Center at the OU Health Sciences Center.

Key takeaways

Priyabatra Mukherjee belongs to astronomy; place it in that map before memorising details.
Learn the definition first, then one example that makes the definition concrete.
Connect Priyabatra Mukherjee to a quantity you can measure, compute or draw — that is where exam questions come from.
Reproduce the core statement of Priyabatra Mukherjee from memory before moving on to harder problems.

Reference excerpt

Priyabrata Mukherjee is an American, academic researcher and professor. He is a Presbyterian Health Foundation presidential professor at the University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center and associate director for translational research at Stephenson Cancer Center at the OU Health Sciences Center. He also holds the Peggy and Charles Stephenson endowed chair in cancer laboratory research at the OU Health Sciences Center. Mukherjee's primary area of research revolves around tumor and tumor microenvironments. His research also deals with protein-nanoparticle interactions and their implication in angiogenesis-dependent disorder and cell-nanoparticle interactions and their implication in targeted therapy. Mukherjee is a fellow of Royal Society of Chemistry, the American Institute for Medical and Biological Engineering, and the National Academy of Inventors. In 2018, he received the Outstanding Achievement Award from the Society of Asian American Scientists in Cancer Research.

Early life and education Mukherjee earned a M.S. from the University of Burdwan in 1994 and a Ph.D. from the University of Poona in 2000, both in chemistry. From 2001 to 2003, he served as a post-doctoral fellow at Texas Christian University. He later completed his fellowship at Harvard Medical School and then at the Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota.

Career In 2005, Murkherjee became an assistant professor at the Mayo Clinic in Rochester, Minnesota, and was promoted to associate professor in 2009. In 2013, he left the Mayo Clinic and joined the OU Health Sciences Center as a full professor in the Department of Pathology at the OU College of Medicine. Mukherjee has also held several administrative position at Stephenson Cancer Center. He has served as co-director of the Frontiers in Translation Cancer Research since 2014, as co-director of the Nano-Medicine Program since 2015 and as associate director of translational research since 2018.

Research Mukherjee and his team speculated that cancer cells rewire metabolic pathways leading to enhanced lipid biogenesis and utilization to survive and thrive under different environmental stress such as hypoxia and cytotoxic insult. In this context, it had been reported that hydrogen sulfide (H2S ) induced hibernation like phenotype in mice and protected them from hypoxic injury. It had also been reported that loss of H2S synthesizing enzymes, such as CBS, sensitized a plethora of disease causing bacteria to antibiotics. In addition, mice genetically deficient in CBS displayed abnormal lipid metabolism with reduced body mass. In 2013, Mukherjee and his team demonstrated a pathological role of CBS in ovarian cancer. Mukherjee and his team discovered that UBAP2 functions as a molecular switch that regulates macro-pinocytosis and tumor growth in pancreatic cancer. Some of Mukherjee's research focuses on reprogramming tumor microenvironments. In this area, he has worked on disrupting CC-CAF crosstalk and abrogating the key cellular components participating in desmoplasia. Bidirectional crosstalk between cancer cells and cancer associated fibroblasts is considered to be the key molecular event that drives desmoplasia, particularly in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC).

Awards and honors

2001 - Best paper award in materials science, National Chemical Laboratory 2002 - Best paper award in materials science, National Chemical Laboratory 2018 - Outstanding Achievement Award, Society of Asian American Scientists in Cancer Research 2018 - Fred G. Silva Award, Department of Pathology at the University of Oklahoma 2018 - Fellow, Royal Society of Chemistry 2019 - Elected Fellow, American Institute of Medical and Biological Engineering 2020 - Elected Fellow, National Academy of Inventors

Selected publications Mandal, D., Bolander, M. E., Mukhopadhyay, D., Sarkar, G., Mukherjee, P. (2006). The use of microorganisms for the formation of metal nanoparticles and their application. Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology, 69(5), 485–492. Mukherjee, P., Ahmad, A., Mandal, D., Senapati, S., Sainkar, S. R., Khan, M. I., Parishcha, R., Ajaykumar, P. V., Alam, M., Kumar, R., Sastry, M. (2001). Fungus-Mediated Synthesis of Silver Nanoparticles and Their Immobilization in the Mycelial Matrix: A Novel Biological Approach to Nanoparticle Synthesis. Nano Letters, 1(10), 515–519. Mukherjee, P., Ahmad, A., Mandal, D., Senapati, S., Sainkar, S. R., Khan, M. I., Parishcha, R., Ajaykumar, P. V., Alam, M., Kumar, R., Sastry, M. (2001). Fungus-Mediated Synthesis of Silver Nanoparticles and Their Immobilization in the Mycelial Matrix: A Novel Biological Approach to Nanoparticle Synthesis. Nano Letters, 1(10), 515–519. Bhattacharya, R., Mukherjee, P. (2008). Biological properties of "naked" metal nanoparticles (11th ed., vol. 60, pp. 1289–1306). Advanced Drug Delivery Reviews. Mukherjee, P., Senapati, S., Mandal, D., Ahmad, A., Khan, M. I., Kumar, R., Sastry, M. (2002). Extracellular synthesis of gold nanoparticles by the fungus Fusarium oxysporum. ChemBioChem, 3(5), 461–463. Arvizo, R. R., Bhattacharyya, S.*, Kudgus, R. A.*, Giri, K.*, Bhattacharya, R., Mukherjee, P.# (2012). Intrinsic therapeutic applications of noble metal nanoparticles: Past, present and future (7th ed., vol. 41, pp. 2943–2970). Chemical Society Reviews. Ahmad, A., Mukherjee, P., Mandal, D., Senapati, S., Khan, M. I., Kumar, R., Sastry, M. (2002). Enzyme mediated extracellular synthesis of CdS nanoparticles by the fungus, Fusarium oxysporum. Journal of the American Chemical Society, 124(41), 12108–12109. Arvizo, R. R., Miranda, O. R., Thompson, M. A., Pabelick, C. M., Bhattacharya, R., Robertson, J. D., Rotello, V. M., Prakash, Y. S., Mukherjee, P.# (2010). Effect of nanoparticle surface charge at the plasma membrane and beyond. Nano Letters, 10(7), 2543–2548. Mukherjee, P., Bhattacharya, R., Wang, P., Wang, L., Basu, S., Nagy, J. A., Atala, A., Mukhopadhyay, D., Soker, S. (2005). Antiangiogenic properties of gold nanoparticles. Clinical Cancer Research, 11(9), 3530–3534. Patra, C. R., Bhattacharya, R., Mukhopadhyay, D., Mukherjee, P. (2010). Fabrication of gold nanoparticles for targeted therapy in pancreatic cancer (3rd ed., vol. 62, pp. 346–361). Advanced Drug Delivery Reviews. Arvizo, R., Bhattacharya, R., Mukherjee, P. (2010). Gold nanoparticles: Opportunities and challenges in nanomedicine (6th ed., vol. 7, pp. 753–763). Expert Opinion on Drug Delivery.

References

Worked examples

Example 1 — a first encounter with Priyabatra Mukherjee

Start with the simplest possible case. Write down what Priyabatra Mukherjee claims or describes in one sentence, then invent the smallest concrete situation in which that sentence is true. In astronomy, the smallest case is usually a single object, a single equation or a single measurement. Check that every symbol or term in your sentence has a meaning in that case.

Example 2 — changing one variable

Take the situation from Example 1 and change exactly one quantity: double it, halve it, or set it to zero. Predict what should happen to Priyabatra Mukherjee before you calculate. Comparing your prediction with the result is the fastest way to find out whether you understand the idea or only the words.

Example 3 — an exam-style question

Typical questions about Priyabatra Mukherjee ask you to (a) state it precisely, (b) apply it to given data, and (c) explain a limitation. Practise writing all three answers in under five minutes; the third part is what separates a full-mark answer from an average one.

Applications of Priyabatra Mukherjee

In research: Priyabatra Mukherjee appears in astronomy research whenever the underlying quantities have to be modelled precisely. Papers usually cite it as a starting assumption and then explore where it breaks down.
In technology and industry: Engineering practice reuses Priyabatra Mukherjee in design rules, simulations and safety margins. Knowing the idea lets you read a specification sheet and understand why the numbers look the way they do.
In the classroom: Priyabatra Mukherjee is common in secondary-school and first-year university syllabi. It links to neighbouring topics 21st-century Bengali people, American medical researchers, American people of Indian descent, so understanding it makes those chapters shorter.
In everyday life: Look for Priyabatra Mukherjee outside the textbook — in sport, cooking, traffic, electronics or the sky above you. An example you found yourself is remembered far longer than one you were given.

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How to study Priyabatra Mukherjee in 20 minutes

Read the reference excerpt below once, without taking notes.
Close the page and write down what Priyabatra Mukherjee means in your own words.
Compare your version with the excerpt and mark what you missed.
Work through the three examples above with pen and paper.
Explain Priyabatra Mukherjee out loud to somebody else — or to Teacher Smith in the lgStudy chat.

Frequently asked questions

What is Priyabatra Mukherjee in simple terms?

Why does Priyabatra Mukherjee matter?

Because it connects several astronomy ideas at once: it gives you a definition you can apply, a quantity you can calculate, and a way to check whether a result is plausible.

How should I study Priyabatra Mukherjee?

Read the excerpt, restate it from memory, then work through the examples and applications listed on this page. The five-step study plan above takes about twenty minutes.

What does this page cover?

It gives you a compact reference excerpt plus original lgStudy explanations, examples, applications and study material on Priyabatra Mukherjee.