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Real utopian sociology

Real utopian sociology is a science topic covered in the lgStudy science library. This page brings together a partial reference excerpt, illustrations, worked examples, real-world applications and a short study plan, so you can understand Real utopian sociology rather than just read about it. In short: Real utopian sociology is an emancipatory social science created and practiced by Erik Olin Wright, a utopian studies scholar. The apparent contradiction in its name is intentional: this sociology seeks to find existing utopian projects and evaluate their potential to replace systems of domination, particularly as an anti-capitalism strategy.

Real utopian sociology — main illustration
Real utopian sociology — illustration

Key takeaways

  • Real utopian sociology belongs to science; place it in that map before memorising details.
  • Learn the definition first, then one example that makes the definition concrete.
  • Connect Real utopian sociology to a quantity you can measure, compute or draw — that is where exam questions come from.
  • Reproduce the core statement of Real utopian sociology from memory before moving on to harder problems.

Reference excerpt

Real utopian sociology is an emancipatory social science created and practiced by Erik Olin Wright, a utopian studies scholar. The apparent contradiction in its name is intentional: this sociology seeks to find existing utopian projects and evaluate their potential to replace systems of domination, particularly as an anti-capitalism strategy. Simply put, real utopian sociology is the study of feasible utopian models for society and pathways to achieve them.

Overview Starting in 1991, Wright organized a series of workshop conferences known as The Real Utopian Project that model the practice of real utopian sociology. The conferences are sponsored by the A.E. Havens Center for Social Justice at the University of Wisconsin–Madison and structured around "a provocative manuscript that lays out the basic outlines of a radical institutional proposal." This manuscript is then sent to 15–20 scholars, who write essays on the topic. Prior to the conference these essays are circulated to all the conference participants and then each is discussed at the conference. Following the conference, participants have the opportunity to revise their work before it's collectively published in Verso's Real Utopias Project series; with the exception of papers from the first 1991 conference, which were not published as a series. Past conference topics include: Basic Income Grants; Secondary Associations and Democratic Governance; A Model for Market Socialism, which was organized around the book, A Future for Socialism, rather than a manuscript; Efficient Redistribution in Advanced Capitalism; Deepening Democracy; Rethinking Redistribution; Pensions and the Control of Capital Accumulation; Institutions for Gender Egalitarianism: Creating the Conditions for Egalitarian Dual Earner/Dual Caregiver Families; Legislature by Lot; Pathways to a Cooperative Economy; and Democratizing Finance.

See also Digital socialism

References

Illustrations

Real utopian sociology illustration
Real utopian sociology illustration
Real utopian sociology: Sculpture "Searching for Utopia", Jan Fabre, Nieuwpoort, Belgium.
Sculpture "Searching for Utopia", Jan Fabre, Nieuwpoort, Belgium.

Worked examples

Example 1 — a first encounter with Real utopian sociology

Start with the simplest possible case. Write down what Real utopian sociology claims or describes in one sentence, then invent the smallest concrete situation in which that sentence is true. In science, the smallest case is usually a single object, a single equation or a single measurement. Check that every symbol or term in your sentence has a meaning in that case.

Example 2 — changing one variable

Take the situation from Example 1 and change exactly one quantity: double it, halve it, or set it to zero. Predict what should happen to Real utopian sociology before you calculate. Comparing your prediction with the result is the fastest way to find out whether you understand the idea or only the words.

Example 3 — an exam-style question

Typical questions about Real utopian sociology ask you to (a) state it precisely, (b) apply it to given data, and (c) explain a limitation. Practise writing all three answers in under five minutes; the third part is what separates a full-mark answer from an average one.

Applications of Real utopian sociology

In research
Real utopian sociology appears in science research whenever the underlying quantities have to be modelled precisely. Papers usually cite it as a starting assumption and then explore where it breaks down.
In technology and industry
Engineering practice reuses Real utopian sociology in design rules, simulations and safety margins. Knowing the idea lets you read a specification sheet and understand why the numbers look the way they do.
In the classroom
Real utopian sociology is common in secondary-school and first-year university syllabi. It links to neighbouring topics Marxist sociology, Marxist theory, Sociology stubs, so understanding it makes those chapters shorter.
In everyday life
Look for Real utopian sociology outside the textbook — in sport, cooking, traffic, electronics or the sky above you. An example you found yourself is remembered far longer than one you were given.
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How to study Real utopian sociology in 20 minutes

  1. Read the reference excerpt below once, without taking notes.
  2. Close the page and write down what Real utopian sociology means in your own words.
  3. Compare your version with the excerpt and mark what you missed.
  4. Work through the three examples above with pen and paper.
  5. Explain Real utopian sociology out loud to somebody else — or to Teacher Smith in the lgStudy chat.

Frequently asked questions

What is Real utopian sociology in simple terms?

Real utopian sociology is an emancipatory social science created and practiced by Erik Olin Wright, a utopian studies scholar. The apparent contradiction in its name is intentional: this sociology seeks to find existing utopian projects and evaluate their potential to replace systems of domination…

Why does Real utopian sociology matter?

Because it connects several science ideas at once: it gives you a definition you can apply, a quantity you can calculate, and a way to check whether a result is plausible.

How should I study Real utopian sociology?

Read the excerpt, restate it from memory, then work through the examples and applications listed on this page. The five-step study plan above takes about twenty minutes.

What does this page cover?

It gives you a compact reference excerpt plus original lgStudy explanations, examples, applications and study material on Real utopian sociology.

Tags

  • Marxist sociology
  • Marxist theory
  • Sociology stubs
  • Utopian studies

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