Remote laboratory (also known as online laboratory or remote workbench) is the use of telecommunications to remotely conduct real (as opposed to virtual) experiments, at the physical location of the operating technology, whilst the scientist is utilizing technology from a separate geographical location. Remote laboratory comprehends one or more remote experiments.
Benefits The benefits of remote laboratories are predominantly in engineering education:
Relax time constraints, adapting to pace of each student, if there was insufficient time in lab Relax geographical constraints, disregarding the physical locality of the student Economies of scale, as sharing labs allows sharing of large fixed costs of traditional buildings Improve quality of experiment, as it can be repeated to clarify doubtful measurements in lab Improve effectiveness, as student may improve effectiveness of time spent at lab by rehearsal Improved safety and security, as no risk of catastrophic failure Learning Management systems this technology can be integrated into Moodle, one of the most used learning management system around the world.
Disadvantages The disadvantages differ depending on the type of remote laboratory and the topic area. The general disadvantages compared to a proximal (hands on) laboratory are:
Lack of hands on trouble shooting and debugging experience. Lack of equipment setup experience. Lack of collaboration with others. High setup cost for the host of the remote lab.
Future direction Current system capabilities include:
Online session booking, utilizing a database and online interface Authentication to satisfy security requirements Desktop, generalized screen for chat, emoticon, time limit, bandwidth limit Live lab camera which allows panning, tilting, zooming, showing, hiding, refresh Circuit builder (this is just simulative) Function generator (this is just simulative) Digital multimeter (this is just simulative) Oscilloscope (this is just simulative)
Additional references For India's virtual labs project, see Virtual Labs (India). For the online project "Virtual Laboratory. Essays and Resources on the Experimentalization of Life, 1830-1930," see Virtual Laboratory. These resources provide further opportunities for virtual experimentation and historical insights into the development of experimental techniques.
External links
Live-Streamed Resources Remote Experimentation Lab - RExLab Online remote lab library belonging to the Federal University of Santa Catarina. Includes live and interactive labs on topics within physics and biology. LabsLand: global network of remote laboratories A remote control to the real-world lab through the internet around the world (worldwide) Give access to institutions around the world through their learning management systems Give the instructors access to view the student's progress on their remote lab Netlab from the University of South Australia Remote lab based in southern Australia, but you must create an account and schedule a time to use the remote lab Remote Labs in Modern Physics, University of California, Santa Barbara Remote Internet Lab GymKT (the Grammar-school of J. Vrchlicky), Klatovy - this site includes information in Czech. The site contains real physics experiments that can be controlled via a web browser. The user's web browser must have some services installed and enabled to access the experiment. FARLabs Online lab that provides 7 different remote lab curriculum; access to remote labs is currently only available to Australian students Labwork Labwork is based in Hong Kong, China and provides participating educational institutions remote access to physical labs University of Deusto Users have to create and register on the website in order to access the resources. Access to Existing Labs: Through the wCloud system, educators can integrate remote lab experiences directly into their curricula without requiring additional software or hardware installations. Creation of Custom Labs: Users can develop their own remote labs using WebLab-Deusto's open-source software. Acquisition of Laboratories: WebLab-Deusto also facilitates the design and deployment of custom lab equipment, including the WebLab-Box and an LXI version of the VISIR remote laboratory. Internet microscope/Magnetic domain investigate, Physics Faculty, University at Białystok, Poland, since 1999 This is an open-access, internet lab. It is a remote lab about magnetic domains. All processes are worked on real lab instruments. It contains both some instructions for guidance and the interface to process the lab Two languages available Polish and English [1]Lila - Library of Labs The labs listed provide a variety of virtual and remote experimental setups focusing on statistical mechanics, combustion, thin films, and nanotechnology. They offer platforms for modeling, simulation, and data acquisition across disciplines like pharmacy, electrochemistry, atomic force microscopy, and dynamic system simulations. Users have to contact the owner to use these remote experimental setups. However, they are free to use their online labs made through JavaScript.
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