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chemistry

Repotrectinib

Repotrectinib is a chemistry topic covered in the lgStudy science library. This page brings together a partial reference excerpt, illustrations, worked examples, real-world applications and a short study plan, so you can understand Repotrectinib rather than just read about it. In short: Repotrectinib, sold under the brand name Augtyro, is an anti-cancer medication used for the treatment of non-small cell lung cancer. It is taken by mouth.

Repotrectinib — main illustration
Repotrectinib — illustration

Key takeaways

  • Repotrectinib belongs to chemistry; place it in that map before memorising details.
  • Learn the definition first, then one example that makes the definition concrete.
  • Connect Repotrectinib to a quantity you can measure, compute or draw — that is where exam questions come from.
  • Reproduce the core statement of Repotrectinib from memory before moving on to harder problems.

Reference excerpt

Repotrectinib, sold under the brand name Augtyro, is an anti-cancer medication used for the treatment of non-small cell lung cancer. It is taken by mouth. Repotrectinib is an inhibitor of proto-oncogene tyrosine-protein kinase ROS1 (ROS1) and of the tropomyosin receptor tyrosine kinases (TRKs) TRKA, TRKB, and TRKC. The most common adverse reactions include dizziness, dysgeusia, peripheral neuropathy, constipation, dyspnea, ataxia, fatigue, cognitive disorders, and muscular weakness. Repotrectinib was approved for medical use in the United States in November 2023, and in the European Union in January 2025.

Medical uses Repotrectinib is indicated for the treatment of adults with locally advanced or metastatic ROS1-positive non-small cell lung cancer. In June 2024, the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) expanded the indication to include the treatment of people twelve years of age and older with solid tumors that have a neurotrophic tyrosine receptor kinase (NTRK) gene fusion, are locally advanced or metastatic or where surgical resection is likely to result in severe morbidity, and that have progressed following treatment or have no satisfactory alternative therapy.

Side effects The most common adverse reactions include dizziness, dysgeusia, peripheral neuropathy, constipation, dyspnea, fatigue, ataxia, cognitive impairment, muscular weakness, and nausea.

History Approval by the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) was based on TRIDENT-1, a global, multicenter, single-arm, open-label, multi-cohort clinical trial (NCT03093116) which included participants with ROS1-positive locally advanced or metastatic non-small cell lung cancer. Efficacy was evaluated in 71 ROS1 tyrosine kinase inhibitor-naïve participants who received up to one prior line of platinum-based chemotherapy and/or immunotherapy and 56 participants who received one prior ROS1 tyrosine kinase inhibitor with no prior platinum-based chemotherapy or immunotherapy. The FDA granted the application for repotrectinib priority review, breakthrough therapy, and fast track designations.

Clinical trials

TRIDENT-1 Efficacy was evaluated in TRIDENT-1 (NCT03093116), a multicenter, single-arm, open-label, multi-cohort trial in 88 adult participants with locally advanced or metastatic neurotrophic tyrosine receptor kinase gene fusion-positive solid tumors who had either received a prior TRK tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI) (n=48) or were TKI-naïve (n=40). All participants were assessed for central nervous (CNS) lesions at baseline, and patients with symptomatic brain metastases were excluded. Tumor assessments were performed every eight weeks.

Society and culture

Legal status In November 2024, the Committee for Medicinal Products for Human Use of the European Medicines Agency adopted a positive opinion, recommending the granting of a conditional marketing authorization for the medicinal product Augtyro, intended for the treatment of people whose solid tumors have a neurotrophic tyrosine receptor kinase (NTRK) gene fusion, or people with ROS1-positive advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). The applicant for this medicinal product is Bristol-Myers Squibb Pharma EEIG. Repotrectinib was authorized for medical use in the European Union in January 2025.

References

Further reading

External links "Repotrectinib (Code C133821)". NCI Thesaurus.

Illustrations

Repotrectinib illustration
Repotrectinib illustration

Worked examples

Example 1 — a first encounter with Repotrectinib

Start with the simplest possible case. Write down what Repotrectinib claims or describes in one sentence, then invent the smallest concrete situation in which that sentence is true. In chemistry, the smallest case is usually a single object, a single equation or a single measurement. Check that every symbol or term in your sentence has a meaning in that case.

Example 2 — changing one variable

Take the situation from Example 1 and change exactly one quantity: double it, halve it, or set it to zero. Predict what should happen to Repotrectinib before you calculate. Comparing your prediction with the result is the fastest way to find out whether you understand the idea or only the words.

Example 3 — an exam-style question

Typical questions about Repotrectinib ask you to (a) state it precisely, (b) apply it to given data, and (c) explain a limitation. Practise writing all three answers in under five minutes; the third part is what separates a full-mark answer from an average one.

Applications of Repotrectinib

In research
Repotrectinib appears in chemistry research whenever the underlying quantities have to be modelled precisely. Papers usually cite it as a starting assumption and then explore where it breaks down.
In technology and industry
Engineering practice reuses Repotrectinib in design rules, simulations and safety margins. Knowing the idea lets you read a specification sheet and understand why the numbers look the way they do.
In the classroom
Repotrectinib is common in secondary-school and first-year university syllabi. It links to neighbouring topics Cyclic ethers, Drugs developed by Bristol Myers Squibb, Fluoroarenes, so understanding it makes those chapters shorter.
In everyday life
Look for Repotrectinib outside the textbook — in sport, cooking, traffic, electronics or the sky above you. An example you found yourself is remembered far longer than one you were given.

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How to study Repotrectinib in 20 minutes

  1. Read the reference excerpt below once, without taking notes.
  2. Close the page and write down what Repotrectinib means in your own words.
  3. Compare your version with the excerpt and mark what you missed.
  4. Work through the three examples above with pen and paper.
  5. Explain Repotrectinib out loud to somebody else — or to Teacher Smith in the lgStudy chat.

Frequently asked questions

What is Repotrectinib in simple terms?

Repotrectinib, sold under the brand name Augtyro, is an anti-cancer medication used for the treatment of non-small cell lung cancer. It is taken by mouth.

Why does Repotrectinib matter?

Because it connects several chemistry ideas at once: it gives you a definition you can apply, a quantity you can calculate, and a way to check whether a result is plausible.

How should I study Repotrectinib?

Read the excerpt, restate it from memory, then work through the examples and applications listed on this page. The five-step study plan above takes about twenty minutes.

What does this page cover?

It gives you a compact reference excerpt plus original lgStudy explanations, examples, applications and study material on Repotrectinib.

Tags

  • Cyclic ethers
  • Drugs developed by Bristol Myers Squibb
  • Fluoroarenes
  • Heterocyclic compounds with 4 rings
  • Lactams
  • Nitrogen heterocycles
  • Orphan drugs
  • Tyrosine kinase inhibitors

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