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Roger Sainsbury (engineer)

Roger Sainsbury (engineer) is a engineering topic covered in the lgStudy science library. This page brings together a partial reference excerpt, illustrations, worked examples, real-world applications and a short study plan, so you can understand Roger Sainsbury (engineer) rather than just read about it. In short: Roger Sainsbury (born 11 June 1940) is a British civil engineer. He spent much of his career with the construction contractor Mowlem, including work on the Natwest Tower.

Roger Sainsbury (engineer) — main illustration
Roger Sainsbury (engineer) — illustration

Key takeaways

  • Roger Sainsbury (engineer) belongs to engineering; place it in that map before memorising details.
  • Learn the definition first, then one example that makes the definition concrete.
  • Connect Roger Sainsbury (engineer) to a quantity you can measure, compute or draw — that is where exam questions come from.
  • Reproduce the core statement of Roger Sainsbury (engineer) from memory before moving on to harder problems.

Reference excerpt

Roger Sainsbury (born 11 June 1940) is a British civil engineer. He spent much of his career with the construction contractor Mowlem, including work on the Natwest Tower. He rose to become a director of the firm and was responsible for Mowlem’s participation in the creation of the Manchester Metro and for the company’s role as creator and developer of London City Airport. Sainsbury left Mowlem in December 1995 and subsequently devoted much time to the Institution of Civil Engineers (ICE), being president for the 1998-9 session. Sainsbury resigned his membership of the Institute in 2001, becoming the first president to take such a step, "because the way in which its affairs are conducted is, in my view, not compatible with its position of trust to its membership." From March 2023, Roger has been a founder of the Deprived Pensioners Association, established to fight for justice for Pension Protection Fund (PPF) members lacking fair indexation.

Early life and career Roger Sainsbury was born in Hitchin in Hertfordshire. From 1959 to 1962 he read engineering at Keble College, Oxford, and then began his career as a designer at consultants Rendel, Palmer and Tritton.

Sainsbury also worked as project engineer and later as project director on the construction of the Natwest Tower which was completed in 1980. For this project he devised a 36m-high temporary propping system that automatically adjusted itself to compensate for changing compression and thermal strains. Sainsbury was subsequently promoted to director of Mowlem. With a colleague he was named joint winner of the 1979 Construction News Man of the Year award for his work on the tower. During this time the company was working on a renovation of a London town house. Sainsbury received a legal letter from a neighbouring property complaining about noise disturbance that ended: "In considering your response, we think you should be aware that our client is British Petroleum and that this house is the chairman's London residence. We mean what we say". Sainsbury's reply ended "In considering your response, we think you should be aware that our client is HRH The Crown Prince of Saudi Arabia". The matter was dropped by British Petroleum. In 1982 Sainsbury was promoted to become a director of the main board of Mowlem. He had responsibility for approving the company's bids for the construction of the Queen Elizabeth II Bridge at the Dartford Crossing (opened 1991) and the Manchester Metrolink (opened 1992). He was involved in the decision-making process to increase the length of the runway at London City Airport to allow its use by the British Aerospace 146 regional jet; the project, which Mowlem bid for and won, was completed in 1992. Sainsbury left the company in 1995 and subsequently became more involved in the Institution of Civil Engineers (ICE).

Institution of Civil Engineers Sainsbury campaigned for new safety standards for linkways following the September 1994 Prins Filip ferry disaster in which a collapse killed six people at the Port of Ramsgate. He joined former ICE president David Green in a campaign for funding from the government that was still ongoing in 2000. He also served as a judge for the Construction News Quality in Construction Awards. Sainsbury was chairman of the ICE's commercial arm, Thomas Telford (Holdings), in 1995 and supported the sale of the magazine publishing business. Sainsbury was elected president of the ICE for the November 1998 to November 1999 session. He was elected the same year as the institution brought in a new director-general. Sainsbury stated that this focus would be on implementing the 200 recommendations of the previous presidential commission and to strengthen the local associations and communications with members. His official ICE portrait was painted by Christian Furr. Sainsbury undertook official ICE tours of West and South Asia in February and March 1999, which included visits to Manila, Delhi, Dhaka and Pakistan, and to Spain and Portugal in September and October. Following his presidency, in April 2000 Sainsbury was present at an ICE Council meeting that discussed the amalgamation of the previous incorporated engineer class of membership with that of full members. He was against the move: "it takes away from the Institution and drives at the heart of the Institution". At the September 2000 full council debate on the issue, at which the decision was passed, he stated "I agree with the need to attract good quality people into the Institution. But the letters MICE [i.e. Member of the ICE] will no longer designate the professional standard of the holder. We have set aside the original intention of raising the standard of MICE". In February 2001 Sainsbury became the first past president to resign his membership of the institution in its history. He stated: "I have resigned my membership of the Institution because the way in which its affairs are conducted is, in my view, not compatible with its position of trust to its membership; is not reconcilable with its position as custodian for the ethics of the profession; is such that I personally am no longer willing to be associated with it."

The Deprived Pensioners Association Roger has formed The Deprived Pensioners Association, which fights for justice for members of the Pension Protection Fund (PPF) who are receiving little or no indexation on their payments. This is bearing particularly hard on older members and is seen as a severe case of age discrimination. Roger is working hard, with other Mowlem directors, on this campaign as they feel a loyalty to their former Mowlem colleagues, many of whom are struggling financially in this time of high inflation. Funds are currently being raised through CrowdJustice to finance a legal challenge to this situation.

Personal life Sainsbury is married to Susan. In 2014 the couple presented a new college register - which is signed by all matriculating students - to his alma mater, the previous and first register having been filled after 145 years. Sainsbury has a reputation as being an intellectual of the contracting industry, being a fan of the theatre and also having toured Europe in search of rare orchids. Sainsbury himself stated that "I don't think I fit people's normal image of a contractor". He is active in his local church.

Publications

… excerpt ends here. Continue reading the full article.

Worked examples

Example 1 — a first encounter with Roger Sainsbury (engineer)

Start with the simplest possible case. Write down what Roger Sainsbury (engineer) claims or describes in one sentence, then invent the smallest concrete situation in which that sentence is true. In engineering, the smallest case is usually a single object, a single equation or a single measurement. Check that every symbol or term in your sentence has a meaning in that case.

Example 2 — changing one variable

Take the situation from Example 1 and change exactly one quantity: double it, halve it, or set it to zero. Predict what should happen to Roger Sainsbury (engineer) before you calculate. Comparing your prediction with the result is the fastest way to find out whether you understand the idea or only the words.

Example 3 — an exam-style question

Typical questions about Roger Sainsbury (engineer) ask you to (a) state it precisely, (b) apply it to given data, and (c) explain a limitation. Practise writing all three answers in under five minutes; the third part is what separates a full-mark answer from an average one.

Applications of Roger Sainsbury (engineer)

In research
Roger Sainsbury (engineer) appears in engineering research whenever the underlying quantities have to be modelled precisely. Papers usually cite it as a starting assumption and then explore where it breaks down.
In technology and industry
Engineering practice reuses Roger Sainsbury (engineer) in design rules, simulations and safety margins. Knowing the idea lets you read a specification sheet and understand why the numbers look the way they do.
In the classroom
Roger Sainsbury (engineer) is common in secondary-school and first-year university syllabi. It links to neighbouring topics 1940 births, Alumni of Keble College, Oxford, British civil engineers, so understanding it makes those chapters shorter.
In everyday life
Look for Roger Sainsbury (engineer) outside the textbook — in sport, cooking, traffic, electronics or the sky above you. An example you found yourself is remembered far longer than one you were given.
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How to study Roger Sainsbury (engineer) in 20 minutes

  1. Read the reference excerpt below once, without taking notes.
  2. Close the page and write down what Roger Sainsbury (engineer) means in your own words.
  3. Compare your version with the excerpt and mark what you missed.
  4. Work through the three examples above with pen and paper.
  5. Explain Roger Sainsbury (engineer) out loud to somebody else — or to Teacher Smith in the lgStudy chat.

Frequently asked questions

What is Roger Sainsbury (engineer) in simple terms?

Roger Sainsbury (born 11 June 1940) is a British civil engineer. He spent much of his career with the construction contractor Mowlem, including work on the Natwest Tower.

Why does Roger Sainsbury (engineer) matter?

Because it connects several engineering ideas at once: it gives you a definition you can apply, a quantity you can calculate, and a way to check whether a result is plausible.

How should I study Roger Sainsbury (engineer)?

Read the excerpt, restate it from memory, then work through the examples and applications listed on this page. The five-step study plan above takes about twenty minutes.

What does this page cover?

It gives you a compact reference excerpt plus original lgStudy explanations, examples, applications and study material on Roger Sainsbury (engineer).

Tags

  • 1940 births
  • Alumni of Keble College, Oxford
  • British civil engineers
  • Living people
  • People from Hitchin
  • Presidents of the Institution of Civil Engineers

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