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Roland MS-1

Roland MS-1 is a science topic covered in the lgStudy science library. This page brings together a partial reference excerpt, illustrations, worked examples, real-world applications and a short study plan, so you can understand Roland MS-1 rather than just read about it. In short: The Roland MS-1 digital sampler was a compact, 16-bit digital audio phrase sampler produced by Roland in 1994 as a straightforward, inexpensive, entry-level sampler. In 1998, the MS-1 was succeeded by the Boss SP-202 sampler.

Roland MS-1 — main illustration
Roland MS-1 — illustration

Key takeaways

  • Roland MS-1 belongs to science; place it in that map before memorising details.
  • Learn the definition first, then one example that makes the definition concrete.
  • Connect Roland MS-1 to a quantity you can measure, compute or draw — that is where exam questions come from.
  • Reproduce the core statement of Roland MS-1 from memory before moving on to harder problems.

Reference excerpt

The Roland MS-1 digital sampler was a compact, 16-bit digital audio phrase sampler produced by Roland in 1994 as a straightforward, inexpensive, entry-level sampler. In 1998, the MS-1 was succeeded by the Boss SP-202 sampler.

Overview The MS-1 was what Roland refers to as a "phrase sampler" and featured eight rubber pads that triggered individual samples assigned to them. The eight pads were arranged into five banks for a total of 40 sampled sounds - 16 sounds (banks A & B) with the built-in flash memory and up to 24 (banks C, D & E) expanded with the insertion of a PCMCIA memory card. Without a card, only banks A & B could be used. Programming of the MS-1 was possible through the use of a small LCD and menu-driven settings entered with left and right directional buttons which increased or decreased numerical values and controlled a text editing cursor. Sample time depended on the sample-rate quality that was selected during recording. The settings were simply called "High", "Standard," "Long-1," or "Long 2." The internal flash memory held approximately 20 seconds on the High setting, or nearly a minute on the Long-2 setting. Typically, Sandisk 2.5, 5 and 10 mega-byte memory cards were used with the MS-1 which increased sampling time and expanded its capabilities. There were no built-in audio effects, but samples could be pitch controlled, playback start-and-end points could be edited, samples could be truncated allowing the deletion of audio bits that were not desired, samples could be divided and the split parts assigned to separate pads, and samples could be looped and loop start-and-end points could be edited. It also featured MIDI in and out, but no thru. For recording audio, the MS-1 used left/right RCA jack audio inputs and two microphone jacks. It could sample in either mono or stereo and sampling quality could be reduced to allow more sampling time and the lower the setting, the grittier the digitized sounds became. Audio output was provided through a pair of left/right RCA output jacks and a headphone jack. The MS-1 also featured a simple, single-track sequencer which triggered only the internal sounds. Up to four sequence patterns could be stored in memory to a total of 900 pad operations. The machine was also portable and powered either by AC adapter or batteries.

Features 16-bit stereo phrase sampler R-DAC (Roland digital audio coding) AD/DA conversion 8 onboard trigger pads 4 sampling frequencies • (High: 44.1–32.07 kHz) • (Standard: 32–23.27 kHz) • (Long-1: 22.05–16.04 kHz) • (Long-2: 16–11.64 kHz) Single-track sequencer RPS (real-time phrase sequencer) MIDI in/out Battery operation possible Flash ROM feature Bundled sampling CD

See also Boss SP-202

External links Sonicstate review of the MS-1 Harmony Central review of the MS-1 Sound on Sound Magazine - Roland MS1 Digital Sampler - March 1995

Illustrations

Roland MS-1 illustration
Roland MS-1 illustration
Roland MS-1 illustration

Worked examples

Example 1 — a first encounter with Roland MS-1

Start with the simplest possible case. Write down what Roland MS-1 claims or describes in one sentence, then invent the smallest concrete situation in which that sentence is true. In science, the smallest case is usually a single object, a single equation or a single measurement. Check that every symbol or term in your sentence has a meaning in that case.

Example 2 — changing one variable

Take the situation from Example 1 and change exactly one quantity: double it, halve it, or set it to zero. Predict what should happen to Roland MS-1 before you calculate. Comparing your prediction with the result is the fastest way to find out whether you understand the idea or only the words.

Example 3 — an exam-style question

Typical questions about Roland MS-1 ask you to (a) state it precisely, (b) apply it to given data, and (c) explain a limitation. Practise writing all three answers in under five minutes; the third part is what separates a full-mark answer from an average one.

Applications of Roland MS-1

In research
Roland MS-1 appears in science research whenever the underlying quantities have to be modelled precisely. Papers usually cite it as a starting assumption and then explore where it breaks down.
In technology and industry
Engineering practice reuses Roland MS-1 in design rules, simulations and safety margins. Knowing the idea lets you read a specification sheet and understand why the numbers look the way they do.
In the classroom
Roland MS-1 is common in secondary-school and first-year university syllabi. It links to neighbouring topics Grooveboxes, Hip-hop production, Japanese inventions, so understanding it makes those chapters shorter.
In everyday life
Look for Roland MS-1 outside the textbook — in sport, cooking, traffic, electronics or the sky above you. An example you found yourself is remembered far longer than one you were given.
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How to study Roland MS-1 in 20 minutes

  1. Read the reference excerpt below once, without taking notes.
  2. Close the page and write down what Roland MS-1 means in your own words.
  3. Compare your version with the excerpt and mark what you missed.
  4. Work through the three examples above with pen and paper.
  5. Explain Roland MS-1 out loud to somebody else — or to Teacher Smith in the lgStudy chat.

Frequently asked questions

What is Roland MS-1 in simple terms?

The Roland MS-1 digital sampler was a compact, 16-bit digital audio phrase sampler produced by Roland in 1994 as a straightforward, inexpensive, entry-level sampler. In 1998, the MS-1 was succeeded by the Boss SP-202 sampler.

Why does Roland MS-1 matter?

Because it connects several science ideas at once: it gives you a definition you can apply, a quantity you can calculate, and a way to check whether a result is plausible.

How should I study Roland MS-1?

Read the excerpt, restate it from memory, then work through the examples and applications listed on this page. The five-step study plan above takes about twenty minutes.

What does this page cover?

It gives you a compact reference excerpt plus original lgStudy explanations, examples, applications and study material on Roland MS-1.

Tags

  • Grooveboxes
  • Hip-hop production
  • Japanese inventions
  • Music sequencers
  • Music workstations
  • Roland synthesizers
  • Samplers (musical instrument)
  • Sound modules

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