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Réseau Art Nouveau Network

Réseau Art Nouveau Network is a computer science topic covered in the lgStudy science library. This page brings together a partial reference excerpt, illustrations, worked examples, real-world applications and a short study plan, so you can understand Réseau Art Nouveau Network rather than just read about it. In short: Réseau Art Nouveau Network (RANN) was established in 1999 by European cities with a rich Art Nouveau heritage. The Network is committed to preserving this heritage.

Réseau Art Nouveau Network — main illustration
Réseau Art Nouveau Network — illustration

Key takeaways

  • Réseau Art Nouveau Network belongs to computer science; place it in that map before memorising details.
  • Learn the definition first, then one example that makes the definition concrete.
  • Connect Réseau Art Nouveau Network to a quantity you can measure, compute or draw — that is where exam questions come from.
  • Reproduce the core statement of Réseau Art Nouveau Network from memory before moving on to harder problems.

Reference excerpt

Réseau Art Nouveau Network (RANN) was established in 1999 by European cities with a rich Art Nouveau heritage. The Network is committed to preserving this heritage. Through the use a scientific approach, it aims to keep professionals informed and to make the general public aware of the cultural significance and European dimension of the Art Nouveau heritage.

Description The Réseau Art Nouveau Network was founded to share information about Art Nouveau heritage, and to protect works of art and architecture in this style, also known as the Ecole de Nancy, Glasgow Style, Jugendstil, Modernisme, Nieuwe Kunst, Stile Liberty, Sezessionstil, among other names. The movement at large was grounded in aesthetic ideals and a celebration of early modernism. In 1999, several European cities worked together to found the Network, including Barcelona, Glasgow, Vienna, Budapest, among others. By 2017, the network included institutions in over 20 cities or regional areas to join together the best research and practices "essential to the effective preservation and promotion of our Art Nouveau heritage" and to create public events and a series of projects. Many Art Nouveau buildings throughout Europe are considered to be examples of the "remarkable architectural heritage" of various nations, and often these structures have historic monument protection designation. As a professional, international consortium of institutions and cities, RANN conducts research as well as conservation efforts to preserve and promote Art Nouveau. The organization is financed in part by the European Commission of the European Union, and is certified as an official Cultural Route of the Council of Europe. By 2017, the network included Havana, Cuba in North America. As of April 2023, the network consists 24 cities in Europe with shared goals to study, protect, and raise public awareness of Art Nouveau-style art, architecture and design. In Gábor Sonkoly's book, Urban Heritage in Europe, he writes that "The importance and the European universal dimension of the shared Art Nouveau heritage of these cities and countries have also been specifically reflected during the European Year of Cultural Heritage in 2018. RANN has hosted the "World Art Nouveau Day" since 2017. The headquarters of RANN are located in Brussels.

Projects

Art Nouveau in Progress exhibition The work of RANN has contributed to the public's knowledge of the architectural works of Antoni Gaudí, Charles Rennie Mackintosh and Hector Guimard. In 2004, they organized a traveling exhibition in Europe, Art Nouveau in Progress, that included the work of numerous architects, designers and artists who worked in the classic organic styles of Art Nouveau and also included later works incorporating less decorative works that were more influenced by industrial design. The exhibition was organized into three curatorial times: "vision, disappearance, and continuity and regeneration, or more accurately, hitherto unseen designs; no-longer-to-be-seen buildings; and projects seeking new uses." This curatorial strategy informed the public on how the styles were approached in each city that was represented. The show received both praise and criticism, for example, Paris and Prague were not included although they both contain many works of Art Nouveau; a significant absence. It was praised for including little known works in Budapest, including the Palace of the Pachyderms at the Budapest Zoo. Each city that presented the traveling exhibition contributed local elements including art-nouveau textiles. The exhibition originated in Brussels in 2003 and later travelled to 11 other European cities, commencing in 2006.

The Nature of Art Nouveau exhibition The traveling exhibition, The Nature of Art Nouveau, explored the correlation between Art Nouveau and ecology which traveled to 14 member cities. Among these venues were the Palacio del Secundo Cabo in La Habana, Cuba, and the Darvas La Roche House in Oradea, Romania. The exhibition was part of a larger project on Art Nouveau and ecology that addressed the "centrality of nature" within the movement. In addition to design characteristics the project researched the origin of building materials used, and the impact of weather on Art Nouveau structures.

Art Nouveau World Day annual event RANN organizes the Art Nouveau World Day annually. Various public events are organized including photography competitions.

Member countries Several institutions from the following cities and regions are members, including the following:

Austria: Vienna Belgium: Brussels, Liege, Mons, St. Gilles Cuba: La Habana Germany: Bad Nauheim, Darmstadt, Wiesbaden France: Nancy, Paris Hungary: Budapest, Szeged Italy: Lombardy, Palermo, Turin, Viareggio Latvia: Riga Norway: Ålesund Portugal: Aveiro Romania: Oradea Slovenia: Ljubljana Spain: Alcoy, Barcelona, Melilla, Reus, Terrassa Switzerland: La Chaux-de-Fonds Ukraine: Lviv United Kingdom: Glasgow Serbia: Subotica

Candidate cities Romania: Timișoara

References

External links Réseau Art Nouveau Network, a European network of Art Nouveau cities. The list of RANN members Archived 2019-04-30 at the Wayback Machine

Illustrations

Réseau Art Nouveau Network: Aveiro Casa of Major Pessoa, in Aveiro, Portugal
Aveiro Casa of Major Pessoa, in Aveiro, Portugal
Réseau Art Nouveau Network: Black Eagle Palace, Oradea, Transylvania, Romania
Black Eagle Palace, Oradea, Transylvania, Romania
Réseau Art Nouveau Network: Facade of Antoni Gaudí's  Casa Batlló in Barcelona
Facade of Antoni Gaudí's Casa Batlló in Barcelona

Worked examples

Example 1 — a first encounter with Réseau Art Nouveau Network

Start with the simplest possible case. Write down what Réseau Art Nouveau Network claims or describes in one sentence, then invent the smallest concrete situation in which that sentence is true. In computer science, the smallest case is usually a single object, a single equation or a single measurement. Check that every symbol or term in your sentence has a meaning in that case.

Example 2 — changing one variable

Take the situation from Example 1 and change exactly one quantity: double it, halve it, or set it to zero. Predict what should happen to Réseau Art Nouveau Network before you calculate. Comparing your prediction with the result is the fastest way to find out whether you understand the idea or only the words.

Example 3 — an exam-style question

Typical questions about Réseau Art Nouveau Network ask you to (a) state it precisely, (b) apply it to given data, and (c) explain a limitation. Practise writing all three answers in under five minutes; the third part is what separates a full-mark answer from an average one.

Applications of Réseau Art Nouveau Network

In research
Réseau Art Nouveau Network appears in computer science research whenever the underlying quantities have to be modelled precisely. Papers usually cite it as a starting assumption and then explore where it breaks down.
In technology and industry
Engineering practice reuses Réseau Art Nouveau Network in design rules, simulations and safety margins. Knowing the idea lets you read a specification sheet and understand why the numbers look the way they do.
In the classroom
Réseau Art Nouveau Network is common in secondary-school and first-year university syllabi. It links to neighbouring topics Architectural history, Art Nouveau, Organizations established in 1999, so understanding it makes those chapters shorter.
In everyday life
Look for Réseau Art Nouveau Network outside the textbook — in sport, cooking, traffic, electronics or the sky above you. An example you found yourself is remembered far longer than one you were given.
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How to study Réseau Art Nouveau Network in 20 minutes

  1. Read the reference excerpt below once, without taking notes.
  2. Close the page and write down what Réseau Art Nouveau Network means in your own words.
  3. Compare your version with the excerpt and mark what you missed.
  4. Work through the three examples above with pen and paper.
  5. Explain Réseau Art Nouveau Network out loud to somebody else — or to Teacher Smith in the lgStudy chat.

Frequently asked questions

What is Réseau Art Nouveau Network in simple terms?

Réseau Art Nouveau Network (RANN) was established in 1999 by European cities with a rich Art Nouveau heritage. The Network is committed to preserving this heritage.

Why does Réseau Art Nouveau Network matter?

Because it connects several computer science ideas at once: it gives you a definition you can apply, a quantity you can calculate, and a way to check whether a result is plausible.

How should I study Réseau Art Nouveau Network?

Read the excerpt, restate it from memory, then work through the examples and applications listed on this page. The five-step study plan above takes about twenty minutes.

What does this page cover?

It gives you a compact reference excerpt plus original lgStudy explanations, examples, applications and study material on Réseau Art Nouveau Network.

Tags

  • Architectural history
  • Art Nouveau
  • Organizations established in 1999

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