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Salt Lake meridian

Salt Lake meridian is a engineering topic covered in the lgStudy science library. This page brings together a partial reference excerpt, illustrations, worked examples, real-world applications and a short study plan, so you can understand Salt Lake meridian rather than just read about it. In short: The Salt Lake meridian, established in 1855, in longitude 111° 54′ 00″ west from Greenwich, has its initial point at southeast corner of Temple Square, in Salt Lake City, Utah, extends north and south through the state, and, with the base line, through the initial, and coincident with the parallel of 40° 46′ 04″ north latitude, governs the surveys in the territory, except those referred to the Uintah meridian and Ba…

Salt Lake meridian — main illustration
Salt Lake meridian — illustration

Key takeaways

  • Salt Lake meridian belongs to engineering; place it in that map before memorising details.
  • Learn the definition first, then one example that makes the definition concrete.
  • Connect Salt Lake meridian to a quantity you can measure, compute or draw — that is where exam questions come from.
  • Reproduce the core statement of Salt Lake meridian from memory before moving on to harder problems.

Reference excerpt

The Salt Lake meridian, established in 1855, in longitude 111° 54′ 00″ west from Greenwich, has its initial point at southeast corner of Temple Square, in Salt Lake City, Utah, extends north and south through the state, and, with the base line, through the initial, and coincident with the parallel of 40° 46′ 04″ north latitude, governs the surveys in the territory, except those referred to the Uintah meridian and Baseline projected from an initial point in latitude 40° 26′ 20″ north, longitude 109° 57′ 30″ west from Greenwich.

See also List of principal and guide meridians and base lines of the United States Mormon settlement techniques of the Salt Lake Valley

References Raymond, William Galt (1914). Plane Surveying for Use in the Classroom and Field (via Internet Archive). New York: American Book Company.

External links "Cadastral Survey [Salt Lake meridian]". U.S. Bureau of Land Management. Archived from the original on 2010-05-18. Retrieved 2012-10-03. "Principal Meridians and Base Lines". U.S. Bureau of Land Management. Archived from the original on 2012-10-18. Retrieved 2012-10-03. "Great Salt Lake Meridian, Salt Lake, UT". Principal Meridian Project. Retrieved 2012-10-03. "Salt Lake Meridian". The Center for Land Use Interpretation. Retrieved 2012-10-03. Historic American Engineering Record (HAER) No. UT-36, "Great Salt Lake Base and Meridian, Temple Square, Salt Lake City, Salt Lake County, UT", 1 photo, 1 data page, 1 photo caption page

Illustrations

Salt Lake meridian: The Great Salt Lake Base and Meridian monument
The Great Salt Lake Base and Meridian monument

Worked examples

Example 1 — a first encounter with Salt Lake meridian

Start with the simplest possible case. Write down what Salt Lake meridian claims or describes in one sentence, then invent the smallest concrete situation in which that sentence is true. In engineering, the smallest case is usually a single object, a single equation or a single measurement. Check that every symbol or term in your sentence has a meaning in that case.

Example 2 — changing one variable

Take the situation from Example 1 and change exactly one quantity: double it, halve it, or set it to zero. Predict what should happen to Salt Lake meridian before you calculate. Comparing your prediction with the result is the fastest way to find out whether you understand the idea or only the words.

Example 3 — an exam-style question

Typical questions about Salt Lake meridian ask you to (a) state it precisely, (b) apply it to given data, and (c) explain a limitation. Practise writing all three answers in under five minutes; the third part is what separates a full-mark answer from an average one.

Applications of Salt Lake meridian

In research
Salt Lake meridian appears in engineering research whenever the underlying quantities have to be modelled precisely. Papers usually cite it as a starting assumption and then explore where it breaks down.
In technology and industry
Engineering practice reuses Salt Lake meridian in design rules, simulations and safety margins. Knowing the idea lets you read a specification sheet and understand why the numbers look the way they do.
In the classroom
Salt Lake meridian is common in secondary-school and first-year university syllabi. It links to neighbouring topics 1855 establishments in Utah Territory, Geography of Utah, Historic American Engineering Record in Utah, so understanding it makes those chapters shorter.
In everyday life
Look for Salt Lake meridian outside the textbook — in sport, cooking, traffic, electronics or the sky above you. An example you found yourself is remembered far longer than one you were given.
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How to study Salt Lake meridian in 20 minutes

  1. Read the reference excerpt below once, without taking notes.
  2. Close the page and write down what Salt Lake meridian means in your own words.
  3. Compare your version with the excerpt and mark what you missed.
  4. Work through the three examples above with pen and paper.
  5. Explain Salt Lake meridian out loud to somebody else — or to Teacher Smith in the lgStudy chat.

Frequently asked questions

What is Salt Lake meridian in simple terms?

The Salt Lake meridian, established in 1855, in longitude 111° 54′ 00″ west from Greenwich, has its initial point at southeast corner of Temple Square, in Salt Lake City, Utah, extends north and south through the state, and, with the base line, through the initial, and coincident with the parallel…

Why does Salt Lake meridian matter?

Because it connects several engineering ideas at once: it gives you a definition you can apply, a quantity you can calculate, and a way to check whether a result is plausible.

How should I study Salt Lake meridian?

Read the excerpt, restate it from memory, then work through the examples and applications listed on this page. The five-step study plan above takes about twenty minutes.

What does this page cover?

It gives you a compact reference excerpt plus original lgStudy explanations, examples, applications and study material on Salt Lake meridian.

Tags

  • 1855 establishments in Utah Territory
  • Geography of Utah
  • Historic American Engineering Record in Utah
  • Meridians and base lines of the United States
  • Named meridians
  • Surveying of the United States

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