Samuel (Hebrew: שְׁמוּאֵל Šəmūʾēl, Tiberian: Šămūʾēl) is a male name and a surname of Hebrew origin. It means "name of God", deriving from the Hebrew Shem (שֵׁם) (which means "name") + ʾĒl (which means "God" or "deity"). However, from the explanation given in 1 Samuel 1:20, the name could alternatively come from a contraction of the Hebrew שְׁאִלְתִּיו מֵאֵל (Modern: Šəʾīltīv mēʾĒl, Tiberian: Šĭʾīltīw mēʾĒl), meaning "I have asked/borrowed him from God". This is the verse in which the Prophet Samuel's mother Hannah names her son, after praying that she would be able to give birth. Her prayers having been answered, she dedicates the child to God as a Nazirite. Samuel was the last of the ruling judges in the Old Testament. He anointed Saul to be the first King of Israel and later anointed David. As a Christian name, Samuel came into common use after the Protestant Reformation. Famous bearers include the American inventor Samuel F. B. Morse (1791–1872), the Irish writer Samuel Beckett (1906–89) and the American author Samuel Clemens (1835–1910), who wrote under the pen name Mark Twain. The name Samuel is popular amongst Black Africans, as well as among African Americans who follow Christianity and Islam alike. It is also widespread amongst the modern Jewish communities, especially Sephardic Jews and Ashkenazi Jews. It is also quite popular in countries that speak English, French, German, Dutch, Spanish, and Portuguese, as well as in Ireland, Scotland, Wales, Scandinavia, Italy, Romania, Poland, Hungary, the Czech Republic, Slovakia, Slovenia and Croatia.
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Notable people Samuel may refer to: (see also: Sam, Sammy, etc.)
Given name
Surname
Fictional characters Samuel "Sammy" Fabelman, the main protagonist of Steven Spielberg's semi-autobiographical film The Fabelmans Samuel Gerard, supervisor of U.S. marshals in The Fugitive Samuel "Sam" Jones, protagonist of Fireman Sam Samuel Vimes, captain and, later, commander of the Ankh-Morpork City Watch in the Discworld series Samuel "Zammo" Maguire, a main character in Grange Hill Sam Eagle, Muppet character Samuel "Jetstream Sam" Rodrigues, a character and boss fight from Metal Gear Rising: Revengeance Samuel "Sam" Wilson, a major character in the Marvel Cinematic Universe Professor Samuel Oak, a recurring character in the Pokemon multimedia franchise. Sam Winchester, one of two main characters in the TV show Supernatural Uncle Sam, mascot of the United States of America
See also Books of Samuel of the Bible Kamuela – Hawaiian equivalent of Samuel Samael – A similar name Samuela Shamil (disambiguation) – Arabic equivalent of Samuel Shmuel (disambiguation) – Hebrew equivalent of Samuel
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