astronomy

Shane Frederick

Shane Frederick is a astronomy topic covered in the lgStudy science library. This page brings together a partial reference excerpt, illustrations, worked examples, real-world applications and a short study plan, so you can understand Shane Frederick rather than just read about it. In short: Shane Frederick is a tenured professor at the Yale School of Management. He earlier worked at Massachusetts Institute of Technology.

Key takeaways

Shane Frederick belongs to astronomy; place it in that map before memorising details.
Learn the definition first, then one example that makes the definition concrete.
Connect Shane Frederick to a quantity you can measure, compute or draw — that is where exam questions come from.
Reproduce the core statement of Shane Frederick from memory before moving on to harder problems.

Reference excerpt

Shane Frederick is a tenured professor at the Yale School of Management. He earlier worked at Massachusetts Institute of Technology. He is the creator of the cognitive reflection test, which has been found to be "predictive of the types of choices that feature prominently in tests of decision-making theories, like expected utility theory and prospect theory. People who score high on the CRT are less vulnerable to various biases, and show more patience in intertemporal choice tasks. His specialties are decision-making and intertemporal choice, time preferences and discount functions, and has authored papers with, among others, George Loewenstein of Carnegie Mellon University and Nobel laureate Daniel Kahneman, emeritus of Princeton University. Frederick was born in Park Falls, Wisconsin, and graduated from the University of Wisconsin with a B.A. in zoology, from Simon Fraser University with an M.S. in Resource Management, and from Carnegie Mellon University with a Ph.D. in Decision Sciences.

Selected publications Representativeness revisited: Attribute substitution in intuitive judgment (with D. Kahneman) Time discounting and time preference: a critical review (with T. O'Donoghue)

References

External links Would You Take the Bird in the Hand, or a 75% Chance at Two in the Bush?, New York Times, Jan. 26, 2006 Holiday Discounts May Not Be Enough, Boston Globe, Dec. 11, 2007 Shane Frederick's Google Scholar Page

Worked examples

Example 1 — a first encounter with Shane Frederick

Start with the simplest possible case. Write down what Shane Frederick claims or describes in one sentence, then invent the smallest concrete situation in which that sentence is true. In astronomy, the smallest case is usually a single object, a single equation or a single measurement. Check that every symbol or term in your sentence has a meaning in that case.

Example 2 — changing one variable

Take the situation from Example 1 and change exactly one quantity: double it, halve it, or set it to zero. Predict what should happen to Shane Frederick before you calculate. Comparing your prediction with the result is the fastest way to find out whether you understand the idea or only the words.

Example 3 — an exam-style question

Typical questions about Shane Frederick ask you to (a) state it precisely, (b) apply it to given data, and (c) explain a limitation. Practise writing all three answers in under five minutes; the third part is what separates a full-mark answer from an average one.

Applications of Shane Frederick

In research: Shane Frederick appears in astronomy research whenever the underlying quantities have to be modelled precisely. Papers usually cite it as a starting assumption and then explore where it breaks down.
In technology and industry: Engineering practice reuses Shane Frederick in design rules, simulations and safety margins. Knowing the idea lets you read a specification sheet and understand why the numbers look the way they do.
In the classroom: Shane Frederick is common in secondary-school and first-year university syllabi. It links to neighbouring topics 1968 births, American business academic biography stubs, American cognitive scientists, so understanding it makes those chapters shorter.
In everyday life: Look for Shane Frederick outside the textbook — in sport, cooking, traffic, electronics or the sky above you. An example you found yourself is remembered far longer than one you were given.

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How to study Shane Frederick in 20 minutes

Read the reference excerpt below once, without taking notes.
Close the page and write down what Shane Frederick means in your own words.
Compare your version with the excerpt and mark what you missed.
Work through the three examples above with pen and paper.
Explain Shane Frederick out loud to somebody else — or to Teacher Smith in the lgStudy chat.

Frequently asked questions

What is Shane Frederick in simple terms?

Shane Frederick is a tenured professor at the Yale School of Management. He earlier worked at Massachusetts Institute of Technology.

Why does Shane Frederick matter?

Because it connects several astronomy ideas at once: it gives you a definition you can apply, a quantity you can calculate, and a way to check whether a result is plausible.

How should I study Shane Frederick?

Read the excerpt, restate it from memory, then work through the examples and applications listed on this page. The five-step study plan above takes about twenty minutes.

What does this page cover?

It gives you a compact reference excerpt plus original lgStudy explanations, examples, applications and study material on Shane Frederick.