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Sondra Schlesinger

Sondra Schlesinger is a biology topic covered in the lgStudy science library. This page brings together a partial reference excerpt, illustrations, worked examples, real-world applications and a short study plan, so you can understand Sondra Schlesinger rather than just read about it. In short: Sondra Schlesinger (born July 10, 1934) is an American virologist and professor emeritus at the Washington University School of Medicine. Early life and education Schlesinger was born in New Jersey on July 10, 1934.

Key takeaways

  • Sondra Schlesinger belongs to biology; place it in that map before memorising details.
  • Learn the definition first, then one example that makes the definition concrete.
  • Connect Sondra Schlesinger to a quantity you can measure, compute or draw — that is where exam questions come from.
  • Reproduce the core statement of Sondra Schlesinger from memory before moving on to harder problems.

Reference excerpt

Sondra Schlesinger (born July 10, 1934) is an American virologist and professor emeritus at the Washington University School of Medicine.

Early life and education Schlesinger was born in New Jersey on July 10, 1934. She was an undergraduate at University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, graduating in 1956 with a degree in chemistry; she remained at the same institution for doctoral work and received her Ph.D. in biochemistry in 1960. She then worked as a postdoctoral fellow at the Istituto Superiore di Sanità in Italy and at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology.

Academic career In 1964, Schlesinger joined the faculty of the Department of Microbiology and Immunology (now called the Department of Molecular Microbiology) at the Washington University School of Medicine. She was the first woman faculty member in the department. She remained at the school for the rest of her career, with sabbaticals and visiting positions at the Imperial Cancer Research Fund Laboratories and at Harvard University. She advanced to full professor in 1977. Schlesinger retired and assumed professor emeritus status in 2001. Schlesinger's research interests focused on microbial genetics and later on the study of enveloped RNA viruses. With her husband and fellow WashU professor Milton Schlesinger, she co-edited a major reference work on togaviruses and flaviviruses. Schlesinger was elected a fellow of the American Association for the Advancement of Science in 1996 and served in a number of leadership positions for the organization. She was the president of the American Society for Virology from 1992-1993. She has an interest in the history of science and maintains a website with the support of the ASV documenting the history of molecular virology. She has also served as an interviewer and oral historian on the same subjects, publishing long interviews with Herman Eisen and Howard Schachman.

References

Worked examples

Example 1 — a first encounter with Sondra Schlesinger

Start with the simplest possible case. Write down what Sondra Schlesinger claims or describes in one sentence, then invent the smallest concrete situation in which that sentence is true. In biology, the smallest case is usually a single object, a single equation or a single measurement. Check that every symbol or term in your sentence has a meaning in that case.

Example 2 — changing one variable

Take the situation from Example 1 and change exactly one quantity: double it, halve it, or set it to zero. Predict what should happen to Sondra Schlesinger before you calculate. Comparing your prediction with the result is the fastest way to find out whether you understand the idea or only the words.

Example 3 — an exam-style question

Typical questions about Sondra Schlesinger ask you to (a) state it precisely, (b) apply it to given data, and (c) explain a limitation. Practise writing all three answers in under five minutes; the third part is what separates a full-mark answer from an average one.

Applications of Sondra Schlesinger

In research
Sondra Schlesinger appears in biology research whenever the underlying quantities have to be modelled precisely. Papers usually cite it as a starting assumption and then explore where it breaks down.
In technology and industry
Engineering practice reuses Sondra Schlesinger in design rules, simulations and safety margins. Knowing the idea lets you read a specification sheet and understand why the numbers look the way they do.
In the classroom
Sondra Schlesinger is common in secondary-school and first-year university syllabi. It links to neighbouring topics 1934 births, 20th-century American academics, 20th-century American science writers, so understanding it makes those chapters shorter.
In everyday life
Look for Sondra Schlesinger outside the textbook — in sport, cooking, traffic, electronics or the sky above you. An example you found yourself is remembered far longer than one you were given.
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How to study Sondra Schlesinger in 20 minutes

  1. Read the reference excerpt below once, without taking notes.
  2. Close the page and write down what Sondra Schlesinger means in your own words.
  3. Compare your version with the excerpt and mark what you missed.
  4. Work through the three examples above with pen and paper.
  5. Explain Sondra Schlesinger out loud to somebody else — or to Teacher Smith in the lgStudy chat.

Frequently asked questions

What is Sondra Schlesinger in simple terms?

Sondra Schlesinger (born July 10, 1934) is an American virologist and professor emeritus at the Washington University School of Medicine. Early life and education Schlesinger was born in New Jersey on July 10, 1934.

Why does Sondra Schlesinger matter?

Because it connects several biology ideas at once: it gives you a definition you can apply, a quantity you can calculate, and a way to check whether a result is plausible.

How should I study Sondra Schlesinger?

Read the excerpt, restate it from memory, then work through the examples and applications listed on this page. The five-step study plan above takes about twenty minutes.

What does this page cover?

It gives you a compact reference excerpt plus original lgStudy explanations, examples, applications and study material on Sondra Schlesinger.

Tags

  • 1934 births
  • 20th-century American academics
  • 20th-century American science writers
  • 20th-century American women academics
  • 20th-century American women non-fiction writers
  • 20th-century American women scientists
  • American historians of science
  • American microbiologists
  • American virologists
  • American women science writers
  • Fellows of the American Association for the Advancement of Science
  • Living people

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