SpaceX operates four launch facilities: Cape Canaveral Space Launch Complex 40 (SLC-40); and, Kennedy Space Center Launch Complex 39A (LC-39A) – both in Florida; Vandenberg Space Force Base Space Launch Complex 4E (SLC-4E) in southern California; and, SpaceX Starbase in southern Texas. Space Launch Complex 40 was damaged in the AMOS-6 accident on September 1, 2016, and repair work was completed by December 2017. Starbase Launch Pad 1 was damaged during the first Starship Launch on April 20, 2023, and repaired in under four months. In addition, SpaceX uses a suborbital test facility, the SpaceX Rocket Development and Test Facility in McGregor, Texas. It is also where it tests all Merlin and Raptor engines, and flight article Falcon 9 first and second stages. A high-altitude suborbital test facility was under construction in New Mexico, but was abandoned following the switch to flight tests on commercial missions in September 2013. SpaceX is currently building a second Starship launch pad at Starbase. Also, they are building three new Starship launch pads in Florida: one at LC-39A and two at SLC-37, most recently a United Launch Alliance (ULA) pad for their Delta IV family of rockets. A second Starship plant is also being built in Florida, at the Kennedy Space Center's Roberts Road facility. At Vandenberg, SpaceX has also taken over the former Delta IV pad, SLC-6, and is in the process of demolishing legacy Delta and Space Shuttle infrastructure still located there.
Cape Canaveral Space Force Station
SLC-40 In 2007, the US Air Force leased Cape Canaveral Space Launch Complex 40 at the Integrate-Transfer-Launch Complex to SpaceX to launch the Falcon 9 rocket. During April 2008, construction started on the ground facilities necessary to support the launch of the SpaceX Falcon 9 rocket. Renovations included installation of new liquid oxygen and kerosene tanks and construction of a hangar for rocket and payload preparation. The first Falcon 9 rocket arrived at SLC-40 in late 2008, and was first erected on January 10, 2009. It successfully reached orbit on its maiden launch on June 4, 2010, carrying a dummy payload qualification unit. SpaceX modified the launch pad in 2013 in order to support launches of the Falcon 9 v1.1 launch vehicle, a 60 percent heavier rocket with 60 percent more thrust on realigned engines and 60 percent longer fuel tank than the v1.0 version of the Falcon 9, requiring a modified transporter/erector. In September 2016, the pad was damaged when a Falcon 9 rocket exploded during liquid oxygen loading in preparation for a hot-fire test. The pad was repaired and used for the first time since the explosion in the SpaceX CRS-13 mission in December 2017. In 2016, SpaceX signed a five-year lease to use a 53,000 square foot (4,900 m2) former Spacehab building at Port Canaveral. A new building nearby is also planned, and these facilities would be used to refurbish rockets.
SLC-37 In February 2024, Ars Technica reported that SpaceX was abandoning plans for a future LC-49 at Kennedy Space Center, and instead is building launch pads at SLC-37. This launch site will have two Starship launch pads, in addition to the launch pad at LC-39A. Demolition of the old United Launch Alliance (ULA) Delta IV launch facilities began in June 2025.
Kennedy Space Center
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