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Stanley Corrsin

Stanley Corrsin is a astronomy topic covered in the lgStudy science library. This page brings together a partial reference excerpt, illustrations, worked examples, real-world applications and a short study plan, so you can understand Stanley Corrsin rather than just read about it. In short: Stanley Corrsin (3 April 1920 – 2 June 1986) was an American physicist, fluid dynamicist, and Theophilus Halley Smoot Professor of Engineering at the Johns Hopkins University. He was known for his contributions in the field of fluid dynamics in general and turbulence in particular.

Key takeaways

  • Stanley Corrsin belongs to astronomy; place it in that map before memorising details.
  • Learn the definition first, then one example that makes the definition concrete.
  • Connect Stanley Corrsin to a quantity you can measure, compute or draw — that is where exam questions come from.
  • Reproduce the core statement of Stanley Corrsin from memory before moving on to harder problems.

Reference excerpt

Stanley Corrsin (3 April 1920 – 2 June 1986) was an American physicist, fluid dynamicist, and Theophilus Halley Smoot Professor of Engineering at the Johns Hopkins University. He was known for his contributions in the field of fluid dynamics in general and turbulence in particular. He was a recipient of Fluid Dynamics Prize in 1983. Corrsin died of cancer on 2 June 1986 at the age of 66.

Education and career Corrsin was born on 3 April 1920 in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. He received his B.S. from the University of Pennsylvania in 1940. He entered the California Institute of Technology for his graduate studies and worked in the Guggenheim Aeronautical Laboratory under Theodore von Kármán. After receiving his M.S. degree in 1942, Corrsin joined the Ph.D. program under the supervision of Hans Liepmann and obtained the degree in 1947. His thesis work was on the flow of a turbulent jet and he was the first advisee of Liepmann. Corrsin joined the department of aeronautics at Johns Hopkins University in 1947 as an assistant professor. He became an associate professor in 1951 and then was named professor of mechanical engineering in 1955. He served as department chair of mechanical engineering from 1955 to 1960. He was at various times affiliated with the departments of biomedical engineering, chemical engineering, and mechanics and materials science. In 1979, he helped found the department of chemical engineering. In 1981, he became the first Theophilus Halley Smoot Professor of Engineering at Johns Hopkins.

Principal works Corrsin worked in both experimental and theoretical fluid dynamics. He made a number of fundamental contributions to the study of turbulence, enhancing the understanding of turbulent mixing and the interfaces between turbulent and nonturbulent fluid. In later years, Corrsin developed an interest in various medical and biological problems, including human locomotion, blood flow in the human body, arterial flutter, and the aerodynamics of the albatross and of formation flying in bird flocks. During his 40 years career, Corrsin had published about a hundred research articles and supervised 25 Ph.D. students.

Awards and honors Corrsin was a recipient of 1983 Fluid Dynamics Prize of The American Physical Society. The citation reads: "In recognition of his contributions to the understanding of turbulent transport, through ingenious experiment and physical insight; his unique experimental approach and critical view of fluid mechanics have touched a legion of students and associates." In 1986, just before his death, the Engineering Mechanics divisions of the American Society of Civil Engineers awarded him the Theodore von Kármán Medal for his contributions to the study of turbulence. In addition, in 2011, in order "to recognize and encourage a particularly influential contribution to fundamental fluid dynamics", the American Physical Society established the Stanley Corrsin Award. Corrsin was a Member of National Academy of Engineering. In memory of Professor Stanley Corrsin, the Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering at Johns Hopkins has established the "Stanley Corrsin Lecture in Fluid Mechanics".

References

P.A. Davidson, Y. Kaneda, K. Moffatt, and K.R. Sreenivasan (eds, 2011). A Voyage Through Turbulence, chapter 7, pp 238–75, Cambridge University Press ISBN 978-0-521-19868-4

External links Stanley Corrsin at the Mathematics Genealogy Project STANLEY CORRSIN: 1920–1986 – Annual Review of Fluid Mechanics A Photograph of Stanley Corrsin Video recording of the J.J. Riley's lecture on life and work of Stanley Corrsin

Worked examples

Example 1 — a first encounter with Stanley Corrsin

Start with the simplest possible case. Write down what Stanley Corrsin claims or describes in one sentence, then invent the smallest concrete situation in which that sentence is true. In astronomy, the smallest case is usually a single object, a single equation or a single measurement. Check that every symbol or term in your sentence has a meaning in that case.

Example 2 — changing one variable

Take the situation from Example 1 and change exactly one quantity: double it, halve it, or set it to zero. Predict what should happen to Stanley Corrsin before you calculate. Comparing your prediction with the result is the fastest way to find out whether you understand the idea or only the words.

Example 3 — an exam-style question

Typical questions about Stanley Corrsin ask you to (a) state it precisely, (b) apply it to given data, and (c) explain a limitation. Practise writing all three answers in under five minutes; the third part is what separates a full-mark answer from an average one.

Applications of Stanley Corrsin

In research
Stanley Corrsin appears in astronomy research whenever the underlying quantities have to be modelled precisely. Papers usually cite it as a starting assumption and then explore where it breaks down.
In technology and industry
Engineering practice reuses Stanley Corrsin in design rules, simulations and safety margins. Knowing the idea lets you read a specification sheet and understand why the numbers look the way they do.
In the classroom
Stanley Corrsin is common in secondary-school and first-year university syllabi. It links to neighbouring topics 1920 births, 1986 deaths, 20th-century American physicists, so understanding it makes those chapters shorter.
In everyday life
Look for Stanley Corrsin outside the textbook — in sport, cooking, traffic, electronics or the sky above you. An example you found yourself is remembered far longer than one you were given.
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How to study Stanley Corrsin in 20 minutes

  1. Read the reference excerpt below once, without taking notes.
  2. Close the page and write down what Stanley Corrsin means in your own words.
  3. Compare your version with the excerpt and mark what you missed.
  4. Work through the three examples above with pen and paper.
  5. Explain Stanley Corrsin out loud to somebody else — or to Teacher Smith in the lgStudy chat.

Frequently asked questions

What is Stanley Corrsin in simple terms?

Stanley Corrsin (3 April 1920 – 2 June 1986) was an American physicist, fluid dynamicist, and Theophilus Halley Smoot Professor of Engineering at the Johns Hopkins University. He was known for his contributions in the field of fluid dynamics in general and turbulence in particular.

Why does Stanley Corrsin matter?

Because it connects several astronomy ideas at once: it gives you a definition you can apply, a quantity you can calculate, and a way to check whether a result is plausible.

How should I study Stanley Corrsin?

Read the excerpt, restate it from memory, then work through the examples and applications listed on this page. The five-step study plan above takes about twenty minutes.

What does this page cover?

It gives you a compact reference excerpt plus original lgStudy explanations, examples, applications and study material on Stanley Corrsin.

Tags

  • 1920 births
  • 1986 deaths
  • 20th-century American physicists
  • American fluid dynamicists
  • California Institute of Technology alumni
  • Johns Hopkins University faculty
  • Members of the United States National Academy of Engineering
  • University of Pennsylvania alumni

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