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Strafford County Farm

Strafford County Farm is a engineering topic covered in the lgStudy science library. This page brings together a partial reference excerpt, illustrations, worked examples, real-world applications and a short study plan, so you can understand Strafford County Farm rather than just read about it. In short: The Strafford County Farm is a complex of buildings in Dover, New Hampshire, historically associated with the management of the poor and criminals of Strafford County. A significant portion of the farm is now taken up by the modern Strafford County Jail, but several historic buildings survive on the campus, which were listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1981.

Strafford County Farm — main illustration
Strafford County Farm — illustration

Key takeaways

  • Strafford County Farm belongs to engineering; place it in that map before memorising details.
  • Learn the definition first, then one example that makes the definition concrete.
  • Connect Strafford County Farm to a quantity you can measure, compute or draw — that is where exam questions come from.
  • Reproduce the core statement of Strafford County Farm from memory before moving on to harder problems.

Reference excerpt

The Strafford County Farm is a complex of buildings in Dover, New Hampshire, historically associated with the management of the poor and criminals of Strafford County. A significant portion of the farm is now taken up by the modern Strafford County Jail, but several historic buildings survive on the campus, which were listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1981. These include the 1881 almshouse and the 1907 county jail.

Description and history The Strafford County Farm was established in 1867, after the state of New Hampshire passed legislation authorizing the creation of such facilities for dealing with a county's indigent, criminal, and insane populations. Strafford County purchased two farms totaling 290 acres (120 ha), on which it established facilities to care and provide work for these groups. The once-extensive facilities included the main almshouse, as well as a blacksmith's shop, carpenter shop, slaughterhouse, and other agricultural facilities. Able-bodied individuals housed there were expected to work in the farm's facilities, and eventually provided as much as 90% of its labor. The almshouse that stands today was built in 1881, along with laundry and boiler houses that also survive nearby. These buildings were designed by F.N. Footman of Somersworth. The almshouse originally housed convicted criminals in its basement. On January 7, 1881, a fire that started in the furnace room destroyed all of the farm's buildings and took the lives of 13 people. In February 1893, the complex was the site of a significant fire as the "insane asylum" building was completely destroyed, resulting in the death of 41 inmates. The county jail was built in 1907 adjacent to the almshouse, to a design by G. Lord. The farm operation was terminated in 1971, and the new county jail was opened in 2004. The county farm complex is located in northwestern Dover, with the building complex bounded on the north by County Farm Road and the south and west by the Cocheco River. The historic buildings are on the west side of the complex, which is now dominated by the 2004 jail. The almshouse is a large three-story brick structure originally designed to house up to 300 individuals. This building's once-impressive facade is somewhat obscured by the presence of the 1970 nursing home which stands in front of it, and to which it is now connected. The county jail is a 2+1⁄2 story brick building just south of the almshouse.

See also National Register of Historic Places listings in Strafford County, New Hampshire List of disasters in New Hampshire by death toll

References

Illustrations

Strafford County Farm illustration

Worked examples

Example 1 — a first encounter with Strafford County Farm

Start with the simplest possible case. Write down what Strafford County Farm claims or describes in one sentence, then invent the smallest concrete situation in which that sentence is true. In engineering, the smallest case is usually a single object, a single equation or a single measurement. Check that every symbol or term in your sentence has a meaning in that case.

Example 2 — changing one variable

Take the situation from Example 1 and change exactly one quantity: double it, halve it, or set it to zero. Predict what should happen to Strafford County Farm before you calculate. Comparing your prediction with the result is the fastest way to find out whether you understand the idea or only the words.

Example 3 — an exam-style question

Typical questions about Strafford County Farm ask you to (a) state it precisely, (b) apply it to given data, and (c) explain a limitation. Practise writing all three answers in under five minutes; the third part is what separates a full-mark answer from an average one.

Applications of Strafford County Farm

In research
Strafford County Farm appears in engineering research whenever the underlying quantities have to be modelled precisely. Papers usually cite it as a starting assumption and then explore where it breaks down.
In technology and industry
Engineering practice reuses Strafford County Farm in design rules, simulations and safety margins. Knowing the idea lets you read a specification sheet and understand why the numbers look the way they do.
In the classroom
Strafford County Farm is common in secondary-school and first-year university syllabi. It links to neighbouring topics 1867 establishments in New Hampshire, Buildings and structures completed in 1881, Buildings and structures in Dover, New Hampshire, so understanding it makes those chapters shorter.
In everyday life
Look for Strafford County Farm outside the textbook — in sport, cooking, traffic, electronics or the sky above you. An example you found yourself is remembered far longer than one you were given.
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How to study Strafford County Farm in 20 minutes

  1. Read the reference excerpt below once, without taking notes.
  2. Close the page and write down what Strafford County Farm means in your own words.
  3. Compare your version with the excerpt and mark what you missed.
  4. Work through the three examples above with pen and paper.
  5. Explain Strafford County Farm out loud to somebody else — or to Teacher Smith in the lgStudy chat.

Frequently asked questions

What is Strafford County Farm in simple terms?

The Strafford County Farm is a complex of buildings in Dover, New Hampshire, historically associated with the management of the poor and criminals of Strafford County. A significant portion of the farm is now taken up by the modern Strafford County Jail, but several historic buildings survive on th…

Why does Strafford County Farm matter?

Because it connects several engineering ideas at once: it gives you a definition you can apply, a quantity you can calculate, and a way to check whether a result is plausible.

How should I study Strafford County Farm?

Read the excerpt, restate it from memory, then work through the examples and applications listed on this page. The five-step study plan above takes about twenty minutes.

What does this page cover?

It gives you a compact reference excerpt plus original lgStudy explanations, examples, applications and study material on Strafford County Farm.

Tags

  • 1867 establishments in New Hampshire
  • Buildings and structures completed in 1881
  • Buildings and structures in Dover, New Hampshire
  • Government buildings on the National Register of Historic Places in New Hampshire
  • National Register of Historic Places in Strafford County, New Hampshire

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