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Strebe 1995 projection

Strebe 1995 projection is a science topic covered in the lgStudy science library. This page brings together a partial reference excerpt, illustrations, worked examples, real-world applications and a short study plan, so you can understand Strebe 1995 projection rather than just read about it. In short: The Strebe 1995 projection, Strebe projection, Strebe lenticular equal-area projection, or Strebe equal-area polyconic projection is an equal-area map projection presented by Daniel "daan" Strebe in 1994. Strebe designed the projection to keep all areas proportionally correct in size; to push as much of the inevitable distortion as feasible away from the continental masses and into the Pacific Ocean; to keep a famil…

Strebe 1995 projection — main illustration
Strebe 1995 projection — illustration

Key takeaways

  • Strebe 1995 projection belongs to science; place it in that map before memorising details.
  • Learn the definition first, then one example that makes the definition concrete.
  • Connect Strebe 1995 projection to a quantity you can measure, compute or draw — that is where exam questions come from.
  • Reproduce the core statement of Strebe 1995 projection from memory before moving on to harder problems.

Reference excerpt

The Strebe 1995 projection, Strebe projection, Strebe lenticular equal-area projection, or Strebe equal-area polyconic projection is an equal-area map projection presented by Daniel "daan" Strebe in 1994. Strebe designed the projection to keep all areas proportionally correct in size; to push as much of the inevitable distortion as feasible away from the continental masses and into the Pacific Ocean; to keep a familiar equatorial orientation; and to do all this without slicing up the map.

Description Strebe first presented the projection at a joint meeting of the Canadian Cartographic Association and the North American Cartographic Information Society (NACIS) in August 1994. Its final formulation was completed in 1995. The projection has been available in the map projection software Geocart since Geocart 1.2, released in October 1994. The projection is arrived at by a series of steps, each of which preserves areas. Because each step preserves areas, the entire process preserves areas. The steps use a technique invented by Strebe called "substitute deprojection" or "Strebe's transformation". First, the Eckert IV projection is computed. Then, pretending that the Eckert projection is actually a shrunken portion of the Mollweide projection, the Eckert is "deprojected" back onto the sphere using the inverse transformation of the Mollweide projection. This yields a full-sphere-to-partial-sphere map. Then this mapped sphere is projected back to the plane using the Hammer projection. While the projections named here are the ones that define the Strebe 1995 projection, the substitute deprojection principle is not constrained to particular projections. The projection as described can be formulated as follows:

… excerpt ends here. Continue reading the full article.

Illustrations

Strebe 1995 projection: Strebe 1995 projection. 15° graticule, 11°E central meridian. Imagery is a derivative of NASA’s Blue Marble summer month composite with oceans lightened to enhance legibility and contrast. Image created with the Geocart map projection software.
Strebe 1995 projection. 15° graticule, 11°E central meridian. Imagery is a derivative of NASA’s Blue Marble summer month composite with oceans lightened to enhance legibility and contrast. Image created with the Geocart map projection software.
Strebe 1995 projection: The Strebe 1995 projection with Tissot's indicatrices of distortion. Circles spaced at 30° intervals.
The Strebe 1995 projection with Tissot's indicatrices of distortion. Circles spaced at 30° intervals.

Worked examples

Example 1 — a first encounter with Strebe 1995 projection

Start with the simplest possible case. Write down what Strebe 1995 projection claims or describes in one sentence, then invent the smallest concrete situation in which that sentence is true. In science, the smallest case is usually a single object, a single equation or a single measurement. Check that every symbol or term in your sentence has a meaning in that case.

Example 2 — changing one variable

Take the situation from Example 1 and change exactly one quantity: double it, halve it, or set it to zero. Predict what should happen to Strebe 1995 projection before you calculate. Comparing your prediction with the result is the fastest way to find out whether you understand the idea or only the words.

Example 3 — an exam-style question

Typical questions about Strebe 1995 projection ask you to (a) state it precisely, (b) apply it to given data, and (c) explain a limitation. Practise writing all three answers in under five minutes; the third part is what separates a full-mark answer from an average one.

Applications of Strebe 1995 projection

In research
Strebe 1995 projection appears in science research whenever the underlying quantities have to be modelled precisely. Papers usually cite it as a starting assumption and then explore where it breaks down.
In technology and industry
Engineering practice reuses Strebe 1995 projection in design rules, simulations and safety margins. Knowing the idea lets you read a specification sheet and understand why the numbers look the way they do.
In the classroom
Strebe 1995 projection is common in secondary-school and first-year university syllabi. It links to neighbouring topics Equal-area projections, so understanding it makes those chapters shorter.
In everyday life
Look for Strebe 1995 projection outside the textbook — in sport, cooking, traffic, electronics or the sky above you. An example you found yourself is remembered far longer than one you were given.
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How to study Strebe 1995 projection in 20 minutes

  1. Read the reference excerpt below once, without taking notes.
  2. Close the page and write down what Strebe 1995 projection means in your own words.
  3. Compare your version with the excerpt and mark what you missed.
  4. Work through the three examples above with pen and paper.
  5. Explain Strebe 1995 projection out loud to somebody else — or to Teacher Smith in the lgStudy chat.

Frequently asked questions

What is Strebe 1995 projection in simple terms?

The Strebe 1995 projection, Strebe projection, Strebe lenticular equal-area projection, or Strebe equal-area polyconic projection is an equal-area map projection presented by Daniel "daan" Strebe in 1994. Strebe designed the projection to keep all areas proportionally correct in size; to push as mu…

Why does Strebe 1995 projection matter?

Because it connects several science ideas at once: it gives you a definition you can apply, a quantity you can calculate, and a way to check whether a result is plausible.

How should I study Strebe 1995 projection?

Read the excerpt, restate it from memory, then work through the examples and applications listed on this page. The five-step study plan above takes about twenty minutes.

What does this page cover?

It gives you a compact reference excerpt plus original lgStudy explanations, examples, applications and study material on Strebe 1995 projection.

Tags

  • Equal-area projections

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