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chemistry

Sulfalene

Sulfalene is a chemistry topic covered in the lgStudy science library. This page brings together a partial reference excerpt, illustrations, worked examples, real-world applications and a short study plan, so you can understand Sulfalene rather than just read about it. In short: Sulfalene (INN, USAN) or sulfametopyrazine (BAN) is a long-acting sulfonamide antibacterial used for the treatment of chronic bronchitis, urinary tract infections and malaria. As of 2014 there were only two countries in which it is currently still marketed: Thailand and Ireland.

Sulfalene — main illustration
Sulfalene — illustration

Key takeaways

  • Sulfalene belongs to chemistry; place it in that map before memorising details.
  • Learn the definition first, then one example that makes the definition concrete.
  • Connect Sulfalene to a quantity you can measure, compute or draw — that is where exam questions come from.
  • Reproduce the core statement of Sulfalene from memory before moving on to harder problems.

Reference excerpt

Sulfalene (INN, USAN) or sulfametopyrazine (BAN) is a long-acting sulfonamide antibacterial used for the treatment of chronic bronchitis, urinary tract infections and malaria. As of 2014 there were only two countries in which it is currently still marketed: Thailand and Ireland. It was discovered by researchers at Farmitalia and first published in 1960 and was marketed as Kelfizina.

See also Sulfadoxine

References

Illustrations

Sulfalene illustration

Worked examples

Example 1 — a first encounter with Sulfalene

Start with the simplest possible case. Write down what Sulfalene claims or describes in one sentence, then invent the smallest concrete situation in which that sentence is true. In chemistry, the smallest case is usually a single object, a single equation or a single measurement. Check that every symbol or term in your sentence has a meaning in that case.

Example 2 — changing one variable

Take the situation from Example 1 and change exactly one quantity: double it, halve it, or set it to zero. Predict what should happen to Sulfalene before you calculate. Comparing your prediction with the result is the fastest way to find out whether you understand the idea or only the words.

Example 3 — an exam-style question

Typical questions about Sulfalene ask you to (a) state it precisely, (b) apply it to given data, and (c) explain a limitation. Practise writing all three answers in under five minutes; the third part is what separates a full-mark answer from an average one.

Applications of Sulfalene

In research
Sulfalene appears in chemistry research whenever the underlying quantities have to be modelled precisely. Papers usually cite it as a starting assumption and then explore where it breaks down.
In technology and industry
Engineering practice reuses Sulfalene in design rules, simulations and safety margins. Knowing the idea lets you read a specification sheet and understand why the numbers look the way they do.
In the classroom
Sulfalene is common in secondary-school and first-year university syllabi. It links to neighbouring topics 4-Aminophenyl compounds, Antibiotic stubs, Antimalarial agents, so understanding it makes those chapters shorter.
In everyday life
Look for Sulfalene outside the textbook — in sport, cooking, traffic, electronics or the sky above you. An example you found yourself is remembered far longer than one you were given.
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How to study Sulfalene in 20 minutes

  1. Read the reference excerpt below once, without taking notes.
  2. Close the page and write down what Sulfalene means in your own words.
  3. Compare your version with the excerpt and mark what you missed.
  4. Work through the three examples above with pen and paper.
  5. Explain Sulfalene out loud to somebody else — or to Teacher Smith in the lgStudy chat.

Frequently asked questions

What is Sulfalene in simple terms?

Sulfalene (INN, USAN) or sulfametopyrazine (BAN) is a long-acting sulfonamide antibacterial used for the treatment of chronic bronchitis, urinary tract infections and malaria. As of 2014 there were only two countries in which it is currently still marketed: Thailand and Ireland.

Why does Sulfalene matter?

Because it connects several chemistry ideas at once: it gives you a definition you can apply, a quantity you can calculate, and a way to check whether a result is plausible.

How should I study Sulfalene?

Read the excerpt, restate it from memory, then work through the examples and applications listed on this page. The five-step study plan above takes about twenty minutes.

What does this page cover?

It gives you a compact reference excerpt plus original lgStudy explanations, examples, applications and study material on Sulfalene.

Tags

  • 4-Aminophenyl compounds
  • Antibiotic stubs
  • Antimalarial agents
  • Italian inventions
  • Methoxy compounds
  • Phenol ethers
  • Pyrazines
  • Sulfonamide antibiotics

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