TVTimes

Key takeaways

TVTimes belongs to science; place it in that map before memorising details.
Learn the definition first, then one example that makes the definition concrete.
Connect TVTimes to a quantity you can measure, compute or draw — that is where exam questions come from.
Reproduce the core statement of TVTimes from memory before moving on to harder problems.

Reference excerpt

TV Times is a British television listings magazine. From 1955 until 1991, it was the only source of seven-day listings for ITV and, from 1982, Channel 4 (as well as S4C in Wales in an enclosed local supplement titled Sbec). The magazine did not circulate nationally until 1968 as some (usually smaller) regional stations opted to produce their own listings publications. Until the market was deregulated, its nearest rival was Radio Times – owned then by the BBC and at the time the only source of weekly BBC television and radio schedules. However the two magazines were very different in character, and viewers wanting the full listings for the coming week were required to purchase both publications. The TV Times branding was also used for several broadcast spin-offs on ITV, including the Miss TV Times and The TV Times Awards during the 1970s and 1980s. Previously published by Independent Television Publications, owned by the participating ITV companies, the magazine was acquired by IPC Media in 1989, which became Time Inc. UK in 2014 and then TI Media in 2018. It was acquired by Future plc in 2020.

History and profile TV Times was launched on 22 September 1955, with the start of transmissions of the first ITV station, Associated-Rediffusion. Initially, the magazine was published only in the London area, carrying listings for Associated-Rediffusion (Rediffusion, London from 1964) on weekdays and ATV at weekends, but regional editions began to appear covering those ITV regional companies which did not opt to establish their own listings magazines. TV Times became a national magazine (except for the Channel Islands) from 21 September 1968. During the late 1950s until the early 1980s, TV Times suffered frequent printing disputes that often resulted in the publication of emergency or special combined editions. The magazine was branded as TV Times Magazine from 3 October 1981 until 6 October 1984, the premise being it contained more than simply television listings. From November 1982 onwards, it carried listings for Channel 4 and its Welsh equivalent, S4C. On 7 October 1989, the programme schedule pages were printed in full colour for the first time. When the television listings were deregulated on 1 March 1991, TV Times began carrying listings for the BBC's television channels and radio stations which, up to that point, had only been printed in the BBC's official listings magazine, Radio Times. On 11 February 2006, the magazine was refreshed for a more modern look including the double-page highlights of programmes on all channels as well as radio and kids' television listings were scrapped, increasing the publication's emphasis on big-star interviews and soaps. On 15 March 2022, the television listings were given a refreshed layout which is similar to Radio Times, TV & Satellite Week and What's on TV. The changes included a return of radio schedules to the magazine after a 16-year absence.

TV Times Awards The awards are held annually to celebrate best in British television as nominations and winners are entirely chosen by its readers.

Regional editions Until 21 September 1968, several of the regional ITV companies produced their own listings magazines:

On 1 March 1991, TV Times published BBC One and BBC Two programme listings for the first time, which also mirrored the 11 regional editions generally referred to by the ITV company's name, rather than geographical area:

The ten regional editions in England had ended by September 2005, and since then there have been only four editions:

TV Guide TV Guide is a television listings newspaper for Scottish Television programmes was published by The Scotsman Publications Ltd (owned by Roy Thomson) on 29 August 1957. The circulation began at 75,000, rising to 255,000 by October 1958. By February 1959, it had reached 300,000 – four times what the original circulation 17 months prior. In October 1961, TV Guide compared itself that conclude its readers got "a far better bargain than do the readers of any of the other programme papers in Great Britain and Northern Ireland" – with three times as much information as viewers in North East England, twice as much as Northern Ireland and Wales, even when the TV Times put out an enlarged Grampian issue still gave a better overall service than their best special effort. An arrangement was made between The Scotsman Publications Ltd and the Daily News Ltd for the printing of TV Guide in a new magazine size and format. The new easy-to-handle publication was printed in magazine style by the photogravure process, bringing clearer, brighter pictures and print, with stitched pages to ensure longer life. It appeared under a new title called The Viewer (incorporating TV Guide) on 5 May 1962.

The Viewer / Look Westward The Viewer is a television listings magazine in the North East England which covering the Tyne Tees area was first published on 17 January 1959 by News Chronicle (later taken over by Dickens Press Ltd in 1963) as the official programme journal and registered at the General Post Office as a newspaper. It also publishes a version of The Viewer in the Central Scotland which covered the area of Scottish Television; and Look Westward in the South West England, with all the programmes for Westward Television. The final edition of The Viewer for Central Scotland was published on 18 September 1965, they contract to publish STV listings had come to an end and decided not to renew it, within all the ITV programmes were published in an edition of TV Times from the following week. Three years later, Tyne Tees and Westward both published its final edition on 14 September 1968, shortly before TV Times became a national magazine for the first time from 21 September of that year.

Channel Viewer / CTV Times Channel Television published its own listings magazine Channel Viewer on 1 September 1962, followed by a relaunch as Channel Television Times in 1971 and then later shortened to CTV Times until 25 October 1991 as it was feared that the company might cease trading without the revenue from its own magazine. It is the only locally produced magazine that is sold in the Channel Islands and many copies are also sent to viewers on the nearby French coast.

… excerpt ends here. Continue reading the full article.

Worked examples

Example 1 — a first encounter with TVTimes

Start with the simplest possible case. Write down what TVTimes claims or describes in one sentence, then invent the smallest concrete situation in which that sentence is true. In science, the smallest case is usually a single object, a single equation or a single measurement. Check that every symbol or term in your sentence has a meaning in that case.

Example 2 — changing one variable

Take the situation from Example 1 and change exactly one quantity: double it, halve it, or set it to zero. Predict what should happen to TVTimes before you calculate. Comparing your prediction with the result is the fastest way to find out whether you understand the idea or only the words.

Example 3 — an exam-style question

Typical questions about TVTimes ask you to (a) state it precisely, (b) apply it to given data, and (c) explain a limitation. Practise writing all three answers in under five minutes; the third part is what separates a full-mark answer from an average one.

Applications of TVTimes

In research: TVTimes appears in science research whenever the underlying quantities have to be modelled precisely. Papers usually cite it as a starting assumption and then explore where it breaks down.
In technology and industry: Engineering practice reuses TVTimes in design rules, simulations and safety margins. Knowing the idea lets you read a specification sheet and understand why the numbers look the way they do.
In the classroom: TVTimes is common in secondary-school and first-year university syllabi. It links to neighbouring topics 1955 establishments in the United Kingdom, Future plc, Listings magazines, so understanding it makes those chapters shorter.
In everyday life: Look for TVTimes outside the textbook — in sport, cooking, traffic, electronics or the sky above you. An example you found yourself is remembered far longer than one you were given.

How to study TVTimes in 20 minutes

Read the reference excerpt below once, without taking notes.
Close the page and write down what TVTimes means in your own words.
Compare your version with the excerpt and mark what you missed.
Work through the three examples above with pen and paper.
Explain TVTimes out loud to somebody else — or to Teacher Smith in the lgStudy chat.

Frequently asked questions

What is TVTimes in simple terms?

TV Times is a British television listings magazine. From 1955 until 1991, it was the only source of seven-day listings for ITV and, from 1982, Channel 4 (as well as S4C in Wales in an enclosed local supplement titled Sbec).

Why does TVTimes matter?

Because it connects several science ideas at once: it gives you a definition you can apply, a quantity you can calculate, and a way to check whether a result is plausible.

How should I study TVTimes?

Read the excerpt, restate it from memory, then work through the examples and applications listed on this page. The five-step study plan above takes about twenty minutes.

What does this page cover?

It gives you a compact reference excerpt plus original lgStudy explanations, examples, applications and study material on TVTimes.