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Tamaulipan matorral

Tamaulipan matorral is a science topic covered in the lgStudy science library. This page brings together a partial reference excerpt, illustrations, worked examples, real-world applications and a short study plan, so you can understand Tamaulipan matorral rather than just read about it. In short: The Tamaulipan matorral is an ecoregion in the deserts and xeric shrublands biome located on the eastern slopes of the Sierra Madre Oriental range in northeastern Mexico. It is a transitional ecoregion between the Tamaulipan mezquital and the Sierra Madre Oriental pine-oak forests to the west and the Veracruz moist forests to the south.

Tamaulipan matorral — main illustration
Tamaulipan matorral — illustration

Key takeaways

  • Tamaulipan matorral belongs to science; place it in that map before memorising details.
  • Learn the definition first, then one example that makes the definition concrete.
  • Connect Tamaulipan matorral to a quantity you can measure, compute or draw — that is where exam questions come from.
  • Reproduce the core statement of Tamaulipan matorral from memory before moving on to harder problems.

Reference excerpt

The Tamaulipan matorral is an ecoregion in the deserts and xeric shrublands biome located on the eastern slopes of the Sierra Madre Oriental range in northeastern Mexico. It is a transitional ecoregion between the Tamaulipan mezquital and the Sierra Madre Oriental pine-oak forests to the west and the Veracruz moist forests to the south. The Tamaulipan matorral is a desert shrubland where the flora mainly consists of woody shrubs, small trees, cacti, and succulents. Piedmont scrub occurs in shallow hollows and montane chaparral occurs above about 1,700 m (5,600 ft). There are a number of resident bird species and the mammals include Allen's squirrel, collared peccary and coyote.

Setting The Tamaulipan matorral extends along the eastern slopes of the Sierra Madre Oriental range in northeastern Mexico, extending from central Tamaulipas state across central Nuevo León. The ecoregion covers an area of 16,300 km2 (6,300 sq mi). The humid Veracruz moist forests lie to the southeast, on the Gulf Coastal Plain of southern Tamaulipas and Veracruz states; the Tamaulipan mezquital lies in the Rio Grande lowlands to the east and northeast. The Sierra Madre Oriental pine-oak forests occupy higher elevations of the Sierra Madre Oriental range to the west.

Flora The ecoregion is predominantly a desert shrubland made up of woody shrubs, small trees, cacti, and succulents. Dominant plant species include Cylindropuntia leptocaulis, Opuntia engelmannii var. lindheimeri, Prosopis juliflora, P. laevigata, Yucca filifera, Salvia ballotiflora, Jatropha dioica, cenizo (Leucophyllum frutescens), Mammillaria heyderi hemisphaerica, tepeguaje (Leucaena pulverulenta) and Mimosa aculeaticarpa var. biuncifera. Piedmont scrub is found in shallow soils derived from sedimentary rocks at the base of the Sierra Madre (below 2,000 m or 6,600 ft) and receives 450–900 mm (18–35 in) of annual rainfall. It is composed of relatively short plants (3 to 5 m or 9.8 to 16.4 ft in height) such as Helietta parvifolia, Neopringlea integrifolia and Acacia spp. Montane chaparral is a distinct plant community found above 1,700 m (5,600 ft) in the Sierra Madre Oriental, composed of oaks (Quercus spp.), Arbutus, Yucca, Cercocarpus, and Bauhinia.

Fauna Mammals present in this ecoregion include the nine-banded armadillo (Dasypus novemcinctus mexicanus) Allen's squirrel (Sciurus alleni), collared peccary (Pecari tajacu) and coyote (Canis latrans). Birds such as the eastern screech-owl (Megascops asio mcallii), hooded oriole (Icterus cucullatus), eastern meadowlark (Sturnella magna), long-billed thrasher (Toxostoma longirostre), common yellowthroat (Geothlypis trichas), blue bunting (Cyanocompsa parellina) and olive sparrow (Arremonops rufivirgatus) are resident.

Protected areas 6.15% of the ecoregion is in protected areas. Protected areas include Cumbres de Monterrey National Park, Cerro de la Silla Natural Monument, and the Cerro El Topo, Cerro La Mota, Sierra Cerro de la Silla, Sierra El Fraile y San Miguel, Sierra Las Mitras, and Sierra Picachos ecological conservation areas.

See also List of ecoregions in Mexico

References

External links

"Tamaulipan matorral". Terrestrial Ecoregions. World Wildlife Fund. World Wildlife Fund, ed. (2001). "Tamaulipan matorral". WildWorld Ecoregion Profile. National Geographic Society. Archived from the original on 2010-03-08.

Illustrations

Tamaulipan matorral illustration
Tamaulipan matorral illustration

Worked examples

Example 1 — a first encounter with Tamaulipan matorral

Start with the simplest possible case. Write down what Tamaulipan matorral claims or describes in one sentence, then invent the smallest concrete situation in which that sentence is true. In science, the smallest case is usually a single object, a single equation or a single measurement. Check that every symbol or term in your sentence has a meaning in that case.

Example 2 — changing one variable

Take the situation from Example 1 and change exactly one quantity: double it, halve it, or set it to zero. Predict what should happen to Tamaulipan matorral before you calculate. Comparing your prediction with the result is the fastest way to find out whether you understand the idea or only the words.

Example 3 — an exam-style question

Typical questions about Tamaulipan matorral ask you to (a) state it precisely, (b) apply it to given data, and (c) explain a limitation. Practise writing all three answers in under five minutes; the third part is what separates a full-mark answer from an average one.

Applications of Tamaulipan matorral

In research
Tamaulipan matorral appears in science research whenever the underlying quantities have to be modelled precisely. Papers usually cite it as a starting assumption and then explore where it breaks down.
In technology and industry
Engineering practice reuses Tamaulipan matorral in design rules, simulations and safety margins. Knowing the idea lets you read a specification sheet and understand why the numbers look the way they do.
In the classroom
Tamaulipan matorral is common in secondary-school and first-year university syllabi. It links to neighbouring topics Deserts and xeric shrublands, Deserts of Mexico, Ecoregions of Mexico, so understanding it makes those chapters shorter.
In everyday life
Look for Tamaulipan matorral outside the textbook — in sport, cooking, traffic, electronics or the sky above you. An example you found yourself is remembered far longer than one you were given.
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How to study Tamaulipan matorral in 20 minutes

  1. Read the reference excerpt below once, without taking notes.
  2. Close the page and write down what Tamaulipan matorral means in your own words.
  3. Compare your version with the excerpt and mark what you missed.
  4. Work through the three examples above with pen and paper.
  5. Explain Tamaulipan matorral out loud to somebody else — or to Teacher Smith in the lgStudy chat.

Frequently asked questions

What is Tamaulipan matorral in simple terms?

The Tamaulipan matorral is an ecoregion in the deserts and xeric shrublands biome located on the eastern slopes of the Sierra Madre Oriental range in northeastern Mexico. It is a transitional ecoregion between the Tamaulipan mezquital and the Sierra Madre Oriental pine-oak forests to the west and t…

Why does Tamaulipan matorral matter?

Because it connects several science ideas at once: it gives you a definition you can apply, a quantity you can calculate, and a way to check whether a result is plausible.

How should I study Tamaulipan matorral?

Read the excerpt, restate it from memory, then work through the examples and applications listed on this page. The five-step study plan above takes about twenty minutes.

What does this page cover?

It gives you a compact reference excerpt plus original lgStudy explanations, examples, applications and study material on Tamaulipan matorral.

Tags

  • Deserts and xeric shrublands
  • Deserts of Mexico
  • Ecoregions of Mexico
  • Flora of Northeastern Mexico
  • Flora of Nuevo León
  • Flora of Tamaulipas
  • Natural history of Nuevo León
  • Natural history of Tamaulipas
  • Nearctic ecoregions
  • Sierra Madre Oriental

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