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Taxonomic contributions of Major P. H. G. Powell-Cotton

Taxonomic contributions of Major P. H. G. Powell-Cotton is a science topic covered in the lgStudy science library. This page brings together a partial reference excerpt, illustrations, worked examples, real-world applications and a short study plan, so you can understand Taxonomic contributions of Major P. H. G. Powell-Cotton rather than just read about it. In short: This is a list of the taxonomic contributions of Major Percy Horace Gordon Powell-Cotton. Mammal Specimens in the Powell-Cotton Museum The natural history specimens and cultural objects collected by Major Powell-Cotton (1866–1940) on his expeditions to Africa and Asia are preserved in the Powell-Cotton Museum.

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Reference excerpt

This is a list of the taxonomic contributions of Major Percy Horace Gordon Powell-Cotton.

Mammal Specimens in the Powell-Cotton Museum The natural history specimens and cultural objects collected by Major Powell-Cotton (1866–1940) on his expeditions to Africa and Asia are preserved in the Powell-Cotton Museum. According to the Mammal Catalogue produced by the Powell-Cotton Museum, there are over 6400 specimens (more than 230 species) preserved in the Museum, belonging to the following 42 families and 149 genera:

Families: Anomaluridae, Bathyergidae, Bovidae, Canidae, Cercopithecidae, Cervidae, Cricetidae, Cryeteropodidae, Ctenodactylidae, Elephantidae, Equidae, Felidae, Galagonidae, Giraffidae, Gliridae, Hippopotamidae, Hipposideridae, Hyaenidae, Hystricidae, Leporidae, Lorisidae, Macroscelididae, Manidae, Muridae, Mustelidae, Nycteridae, Ochotonidae, Pedetidae, Pongidae, Potamogalidae, Procaviidae, Pteropodiae, Rhinocerotidae, Sciuridae, Soricidae, Suidae, Thryonomyidae, Tragulidae, Trichechidae, Ursidae, Vespertilionidae and Viverridae. Genera: Acinonyx, Addax, Aepyceros, Alcelaphus, Allenopithecus, Ammodorcas, Ammotragus, Anomalurus, Antidorcas, Antilope, Aonyx, Atherurus, Atilax, Bdeogale, Bos, Boselaphas, Bubalus, Canis, Capra, Capricornis, Cephalophus, Ceratotherium, Cercocebus, Cercopithecus, Cervus, Colobus, Connochaetes, Cricetomys, Crocidura, Crocuta, Crossarchus, Cryptomys, Ctenodactylus, Cynictis, Damaliscus, Dendrohyrax, Dicerus, Dorcatragus, Equus, Erythrocebus, Euoticus, Felis, Fennecus, Funisciurus, Galago, Galagoides, Gazella, Genetta, Gerbillus, Giraffa, Gorilla, Graphiurus, Heliosciurus, Helogale, Hemitragus, Herpestes, Heterohyrax, Hippopotamus, Hipposideros, Hippotragus, Hyaena, Hybomys, Hyemoschus, Hylochoerus, Hypsignathus, Hystrix, Ichneumia, Ictonyx, Kobus, Lemniscomys, Lepus, Litocranius, Loxodonta, Lutra, Lycaon, Macaca, Macroscelides, Madoqua, Malacomys, Mandrillus, Manis, Marmota, Mellivora, Melursus, Miopithecus, Moschus, Mungos, Mustela, Myonycteris, Myosciurus, Nandinia, Nemorhaedus, Neotragus, Nycteris, Ochotona, Octocyon, Oenomys, Okapia, Oreotragus, Orycteropus, Oryx, Otolemur, Ourebia, Ovis, Paguma, Pan, Panthera, Pantholops, Papio, Paraxerus, Pedetes, Pelea, Perodiciticus, Petaurista, Phacochoerus, Phacohoerus, Poecilogale, Poiana, Potamogale, Potomocherus, Praomys, Presbytis, Procapra, Procavia, Proteles, Protoxeros, Psammomys, Pseudois, Raphiceros, Redunca, Rupicapra, Scotoecus, Scotophilus, Selenarctos, Sus, Sylvicapra, Syncerus, Tatera, Tetracerus, Thamnomys, Theropithecus, Thryonomys, Tragelaphus, Trichechus, Ursus, Viverrra, Vulpes, Xerus and Zenkerella. The majority of the specimens fall within the scope of the genera Alcelaphus, Anomalurus, Cephalophus, Cercocebus, Cercopithecus, Colobus, Euoticus, Felis, Gazella, Gorilla, Kobus, Pan, Redunca, Sylvicapra, Syncerus and Tragelaphuse (number of the specimens exceeds 100). Except the two presented specimens of chamois (Rupicapra rupicapra) collected in the Swiss Alps in 1905, all the mammal specimens in the Powell-Cotton Museum were collected in Africa and Asia at the end of the 19th century and the beginning of the 20th century, more specifically from the following countries or regions: Abyssinia, Algeria, Angola, Cameroon, Central African Republic, Chad, Congo, Ethiopia, Guinea, India, Kashmir, Kenya, Morocco, Nigeria, Ogaden, Pakistan, Somalia, South Africa, Sudan, Tanzania, Tibet, Tunisia, Uganda, Zambia and Zimbabwe. The large mammal specimen collection was built up on the basis of Powell-Cotton's forty years' exploration in Africa and the Indian subcontinent, which is helpful in conducting taxonomic, zoological, ethnobiological/ethnomedical and ethnographic studies. The following mammal type specimens were identified from the total specimens:

Hartebeest Alcelaphus buselaphus rahatensis African Buffalo Bos brachyceros cottoni (Lydekker, 1907) White Rhino Ceratotherium simum cottoni (Lydekker, 1908) Colobus (colobus) palliates cottoni Monkey Colobus (guooesa) matshiei dodingae Colobus (Pliocolobus) powelli B/W Colobus Colobus angolensis cottoni (Lydekker, 1905) Blue Wildebeest Connochaetes taurinus mattosi (Blaine, 1925) Wild Ass Equus africanus africanus dianae (Dollman, 1935) Giraffe Giraffa camelopardalis cottoni (Lydekker, 1904) Giraffa camelopardalis rothschildi (Lydekker, 1903) Roan Antelope Hippotragus equines cottoni (Dollman and Burlace, 1928) Water Chevrotain Hyemaschus aquaticum cottoni (Lydekker, 1906) Kobus ellipsiprymnus defassa hawashensis (Matshcie, 1910) Kobus ellipsiprymnus harnieri cottoni (Matshcie, 1910) Kobus ellipsiprymnus harnieri dianae (Matshcie, 1910) Waterbuck Kobus ellipsiprymnus pallidus (Matschie, 1910) Kobus ellipsiprymnus thikae (Matschie, 1910) Honey Badger Mellivora capensis cottoni (Lydekker, 1906) Oribi Ourebia ourebi cottoni Bush Pig Potamochaerus koiropotamus cottoni (Pinfold, 1928) Reedbuck Redunca redunca cottoni Common Reedbuck Redunca redunca cottoni (Rothschild, 1902) White Rhinoceros Ceratotherium simus cottoni (Lydekker, 1908) Cape Buffalo Syncerus caffer cottoni Tragelaphus dianae sassae Bushbuck Tragelaphus locorinae laticeps (Matschie) Tragelaphus scriptus cottoni (Matschie, 1912) Tragelaphus scriptus makalae (Matschie, 1912) Tragelaphus scriptus powelli (Matschie, 1912) Greater Kudu Tragelaphus strepsiceros cottoni (Dollman and Burlace, 1928) Several mammal species are named after Powell-Cotton, which can be distinguished by the subspecies name "cottoni" or "powelli". The specimens collected by Major P. H. G. Powell-Cotton play an important role in scientific studies because the existence of some of the cottoni species are in danger now, for example, the B/W Colobus (Colobus angolensis cottoni) was rated "Least Concern" in The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species published in 2008. The accounts of Major P. H. G. Powell-Cotton's specimen collection activities can be found in his books and articles. And, there is no difference between some of his writings and adventure stories. For example, in Black rhinoceros hunting which is included in Big Game Shooting in Africa, he vividly recorded the hunting of a black Rhino:

… excerpt ends here. Continue reading the full article.

Worked examples

Example 1 — a first encounter with Taxonomic contributions of Major P. H. G. Powell-Cotton

Start with the simplest possible case. Write down what Taxonomic contributions of Major P. H. G. Powell-Cotton claims or describes in one sentence, then invent the smallest concrete situation in which that sentence is true. In science, the smallest case is usually a single object, a single equation or a single measurement. Check that every symbol or term in your sentence has a meaning in that case.

Example 2 — changing one variable

Take the situation from Example 1 and change exactly one quantity: double it, halve it, or set it to zero. Predict what should happen to Taxonomic contributions of Major P. H. G. Powell-Cotton before you calculate. Comparing your prediction with the result is the fastest way to find out whether you understand the idea or only the words.

Example 3 — an exam-style question

Typical questions about Taxonomic contributions of Major P. H. G. Powell-Cotton ask you to (a) state it precisely, (b) apply it to given data, and (c) explain a limitation. Practise writing all three answers in under five minutes; the third part is what separates a full-mark answer from an average one.

Applications of Taxonomic contributions of Major P. H. G. Powell-Cotton

In research
Taxonomic contributions of Major P. H. G. Powell-Cotton appears in science research whenever the underlying quantities have to be modelled precisely. Papers usually cite it as a starting assumption and then explore where it breaks down.
In technology and industry
Engineering practice reuses Taxonomic contributions of Major P. H. G. Powell-Cotton in design rules, simulations and safety margins. Knowing the idea lets you read a specification sheet and understand why the numbers look the way they do.
In the classroom
Taxonomic contributions of Major P. H. G. Powell-Cotton is common in secondary-school and first-year university syllabi. It links to neighbouring topics Taxonomic lists, so understanding it makes those chapters shorter.
In everyday life
Look for Taxonomic contributions of Major P. H. G. Powell-Cotton outside the textbook — in sport, cooking, traffic, electronics or the sky above you. An example you found yourself is remembered far longer than one you were given.
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Frequently asked questions

What is Taxonomic contributions of Major P. H. G. Powell-Cotton in simple terms?

This is a list of the taxonomic contributions of Major Percy Horace Gordon Powell-Cotton. Mammal Specimens in the Powell-Cotton Museum The natural history specimens and cultural objects collected by Major Powell-Cotton (1866–1940) on his expeditions to Africa and Asia are preserved in the Powell-Co…

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