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astronomy

Tele Vue

Tele Vue is a astronomy topic covered in the lgStudy science library. This page brings together a partial reference excerpt, illustrations, worked examples, real-world applications and a short study plan, so you can understand Tele Vue rather than just read about it. In short: Tele Vue Optics is a Chester, New York-based astronomical optics company known primarily for its premium brand of speciality eyepieces and apochromatic refractor telescopes. Founded in 1977 by Al Nagler, an optical engineer from The Bronx who designed simulators used in the Apollo program, the company originally made projection lenses for large projection-screen televisions, but is well known in the astronomy commun…

Tele Vue — main illustration
Tele Vue — illustration

Key takeaways

  • Tele Vue belongs to astronomy; place it in that map before memorising details.
  • Learn the definition first, then one example that makes the definition concrete.
  • Connect Tele Vue to a quantity you can measure, compute or draw — that is where exam questions come from.
  • Reproduce the core statement of Tele Vue from memory before moving on to harder problems.

Reference excerpt

Tele Vue Optics is a Chester, New York-based astronomical optics company known primarily for its premium brand of speciality eyepieces and apochromatic refractor telescopes. Founded in 1977 by Al Nagler, an optical engineer from The Bronx who designed simulators used in the Apollo program, the company originally made projection lenses for large projection-screen televisions, but is well known in the astronomy community for its products. Prior to October 1, 2006, Tele Vue's corporate headquarters has also served as the primary distribution point for Vixen America, a subsidiary of the Japan-based Vixen corporation, with the two companies building equipment that are compatible with each other, especially the Tele Vue refractor with Vixen's "sphinx" "go-to" mount. Although the company is no longer the principal distributor, Vixen America still maintains its address at Tele Vue's New York location.

Refractor telescopes Tele Vue once manufactured a 5" refracting telescope named the MPT, the Multi-Purpose Telescope. It had a fast f/4 ratio, and had an adjustable diaphragm that ranged from f/4 to f/20. Only a small number were made, with the last being kept by Tele Vue to use as a final optical quality control for all eyepieces they make. Recent examples of this telescope have sold for well into 5 figures. Today, Tele Vue's apochromatic refractor telescopes, which have reduced chromatic aberration, come in diameters ranging from 60mm (2.4 inches) to 127mm (5 inches). The imaging system ("is" series) telescopes are designed primarily for astrophotography.

Eyepieces

The Tele Vue range includes Plossl, Nagler, and zoom eyepieces. They started with a variety of Plossl eyepieces for amateur astronomers. The introduction of the original Nagler 13 mm Type 1 in 1982 with its wide field of view and an equally high price soon made their mark. Using different combinations of lenses of different types of high index optical glasses, the eyepieces produce, respectively, a 50°, 62°, 68°, 72°, 82°, 100°, and 110° apparent field-of-view. Tele Vue marketing calls the 82°, 100°, and 110° apparent fields-of-view a "spacewalk" experience or a "porthole in space". Wider apparent fields of view are helpful in viewing star clusters, galaxies and nebulae, especially large emission nebulae like the Orion Nebula, but the real reason for wide fields of view is to allow the same true field of view as is found in a lower power, narrower apparent FOV eyepiece. This increases effective contrast and aids in visibility of certain details. Additionally, Tele Vue eyepieces are well corrected for most aberrations, providing edge to edge pinpoint stars, and are well suited to use in popular "fast" telescopes. The most expensive Tele Vue eyepiece is the Ethos line, which consists of eight eyepieces known for excellent image quality and ultra-wide 100 degree fields, which can retail for from US$500–US$800 or higher. At the 2010 North East Astronomy Forum they revealed the Ethos SX, a 3.7 mm focal length eyepiece with an even greater 110° apparent field-of-view. In 2011, a new line of eyepieces was introduced called the Delos. These eyepieces are based on the Ethos but have a smaller field of view of 72°. The reduced FOV allows them to give a comfortable 20 mm eye relief. Because of the many component lenses and wide aperatures of Tele View eyepieces some are quite large and heavy, compared to conventional eyepieces; owners ruefully refer to them as "hand grenades" because of their size and shape. Some Tele Vue eyepieces are over half a foot long and weigh over two pounds.

Mounts Tele Vue sells several alt-azimuth mounts and tripods.

Accessories Tele Vue also manufactures special nebula filters, Barlow lenses, special image amplifiers known as Powermates, the "Paracorr" coma-corrector for "fast" (f/5 and below) Newtonian telescopes, and the "Dioptrx," a special lens that fits over most Tele Vue eyepieces to correct eyesight astigmatism. In 2019, Tele Vue partnered with the Tactical Night Vision Company to offer a Night Vision System for astronomical observing.

Notes

References

External links TeleVue.com

Illustrations

Tele Vue: Tele Vue eyepieces are made distinct by their bright-green lettering.
Tele Vue eyepieces are made distinct by their bright-green lettering.

Worked examples

Example 1 — a first encounter with Tele Vue

Start with the simplest possible case. Write down what Tele Vue claims or describes in one sentence, then invent the smallest concrete situation in which that sentence is true. In astronomy, the smallest case is usually a single object, a single equation or a single measurement. Check that every symbol or term in your sentence has a meaning in that case.

Example 2 — changing one variable

Take the situation from Example 1 and change exactly one quantity: double it, halve it, or set it to zero. Predict what should happen to Tele Vue before you calculate. Comparing your prediction with the result is the fastest way to find out whether you understand the idea or only the words.

Example 3 — an exam-style question

Typical questions about Tele Vue ask you to (a) state it precisely, (b) apply it to given data, and (c) explain a limitation. Practise writing all three answers in under five minutes; the third part is what separates a full-mark answer from an average one.

Applications of Tele Vue

In research
Tele Vue appears in astronomy research whenever the underlying quantities have to be modelled precisely. Papers usually cite it as a starting assumption and then explore where it breaks down.
In technology and industry
Engineering practice reuses Tele Vue in design rules, simulations and safety margins. Knowing the idea lets you read a specification sheet and understand why the numbers look the way they do.
In the classroom
Tele Vue is common in secondary-school and first-year university syllabi. It links to neighbouring topics 1977 establishments in New York (state), American companies established in 1977, Companies based in Orange County, New York, so understanding it makes those chapters shorter.
In everyday life
Look for Tele Vue outside the textbook — in sport, cooking, traffic, electronics or the sky above you. An example you found yourself is remembered far longer than one you were given.
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How to study Tele Vue in 20 minutes

  1. Read the reference excerpt below once, without taking notes.
  2. Close the page and write down what Tele Vue means in your own words.
  3. Compare your version with the excerpt and mark what you missed.
  4. Work through the three examples above with pen and paper.
  5. Explain Tele Vue out loud to somebody else — or to Teacher Smith in the lgStudy chat.

Frequently asked questions

What is Tele Vue in simple terms?

Tele Vue Optics is a Chester, New York-based astronomical optics company known primarily for its premium brand of speciality eyepieces and apochromatic refractor telescopes. Founded in 1977 by Al Nagler, an optical engineer from The Bronx who designed simulators used in the Apollo program, the comp…

Why does Tele Vue matter?

Because it connects several astronomy ideas at once: it gives you a definition you can apply, a quantity you can calculate, and a way to check whether a result is plausible.

How should I study Tele Vue?

Read the excerpt, restate it from memory, then work through the examples and applications listed on this page. The five-step study plan above takes about twenty minutes.

What does this page cover?

It gives you a compact reference excerpt plus original lgStudy explanations, examples, applications and study material on Tele Vue.

Tags

  • 1977 establishments in New York (state)
  • American companies established in 1977
  • Companies based in Orange County, New York
  • Telescope manufacturers

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