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Teylers Eerste Schilderijenzaal

Teylers Eerste Schilderijenzaal is a science topic covered in the lgStudy science library. This page brings together a partial reference excerpt, illustrations, worked examples, real-world applications and a short study plan, so you can understand Teylers Eerste Schilderijenzaal rather than just read about it. In short: The Eerste Schilderijenzaal, or Painting Gallery I, is one of two art gallery rooms in Teylers Museum and is the oldest art gallery for contemporary Dutch art in the Netherlands. It was built onto the back of Teylers Oval Room in 1838.

Teylers Eerste Schilderijenzaal — main illustration
Teylers Eerste Schilderijenzaal — illustration

Key takeaways

  • Teylers Eerste Schilderijenzaal belongs to science; place it in that map before memorising details.
  • Learn the definition first, then one example that makes the definition concrete.
  • Connect Teylers Eerste Schilderijenzaal to a quantity you can measure, compute or draw — that is where exam questions come from.
  • Reproduce the core statement of Teylers Eerste Schilderijenzaal from memory before moving on to harder problems.

Reference excerpt

The Eerste Schilderijenzaal, or Painting Gallery I, is one of two art gallery rooms in Teylers Museum and is the oldest art gallery for contemporary Dutch art in the Netherlands. It was built onto the back of Teylers Oval Room in 1838. It was the young museum's first exhibition space for paintings and could be entered through the Oval Room, which was itself located behind the Fundatiehuis, the former home of Pieter Teyler van der Hulst.

History

Teylers Foundation started collecting contemporary Dutch paintings in 1821. The paintings were either commissioned directly from the painters or acquired at exhibitions. The first room used to display paintings was the room that is today used as a print cabinet and was added to the Oval room in 1824 along with the library room upstairs. The lack of light quickly made viewing the paintings there unpopular and it was used mostly for lectures and experiments. According to the archives, the expansion was done by the foundation's own building crew that was on hand for day-to-day improvements. The gallery had large curved windows like the Oval room, which have since been closed. An impression of the original windows can be seen in a charcoal sketch by Johan Conrad Greive in 1862. The collection today is mostly based on that same group of paintings. The gallery also contains a table that was used to hold the portfolios of drawings and a similar portfolio with Rembrandt and Michelangelo reproductions can still be consulted (the actual drawings are held in special storage).

Paintings The selection of paintings was done mostly according to the advice of the curator and concierge, who lived in the Fundatiehuis. For the early days this was Vincent Jansz van der Vinne. Van der Vinne was replaced by Wybrand Hendriks, whose own works, those of his friends, and works by his successor Gerrit Jan Michaëlis hang in the gallery. No works by Van der Vinne are represented, who left Teylers after a disagreement with Martin van Marum. One of the first large canvases to be purchased (1825) was Storm at sea, by the marine painter Johannes Christiaan Schotel. A few years later, its counterpart was ordered: Calm sea. It is striking that, in the early period, paintings were often bought in pairs. List of painters in alphabetical order, accompanied by an example hanging in the first gallery:

References

Further reading Teyler 1778-1978. Studies en bijdragen over Teylers Stichting naar aanleiding van het tweede eeuwfeest, Haarlem & Antwerp, 1978. A. Ouwerkerk, Romantiek aan het Spaarne. Schilderijen tot 1850 uit de collectie van Teylers Museum Haarlem (Amsterdam 2010) (in Dutch). H.J. Scholten, Catalogus met beschrijving van de schilderijender kunstverzameling van Teylers Stichting te Haarlem (Haarlem 1894) (First catalogue of the paintings collection by Teylers curator Hendrik Scholten).

External links museum website on the duties of the curator and resident caretaker (the kastelein). Teylers Museum collection database online (in Dutch)

Illustrations

Teylers Eerste Schilderijenzaal illustration
Teylers Eerste Schilderijenzaal: Eerste Schilderijenzaal
Eerste Schilderijenzaal
Teylers Eerste Schilderijenzaal: Johan Conrad Greive, Interior of Paintings Gallery I, drawing, 1862.
Johan Conrad Greive, Interior of Paintings Gallery I, drawing, 1862.
Teylers Eerste Schilderijenzaal illustration
Teylers Eerste Schilderijenzaal illustration

Worked examples

Example 1 — a first encounter with Teylers Eerste Schilderijenzaal

Start with the simplest possible case. Write down what Teylers Eerste Schilderijenzaal claims or describes in one sentence, then invent the smallest concrete situation in which that sentence is true. In science, the smallest case is usually a single object, a single equation or a single measurement. Check that every symbol or term in your sentence has a meaning in that case.

Example 2 — changing one variable

Take the situation from Example 1 and change exactly one quantity: double it, halve it, or set it to zero. Predict what should happen to Teylers Eerste Schilderijenzaal before you calculate. Comparing your prediction with the result is the fastest way to find out whether you understand the idea or only the words.

Example 3 — an exam-style question

Typical questions about Teylers Eerste Schilderijenzaal ask you to (a) state it precisely, (b) apply it to given data, and (c) explain a limitation. Practise writing all three answers in under five minutes; the third part is what separates a full-mark answer from an average one.

Applications of Teylers Eerste Schilderijenzaal

In research
Teylers Eerste Schilderijenzaal appears in science research whenever the underlying quantities have to be modelled precisely. Papers usually cite it as a starting assumption and then explore where it breaks down.
In technology and industry
Engineering practice reuses Teylers Eerste Schilderijenzaal in design rules, simulations and safety margins. Knowing the idea lets you read a specification sheet and understand why the numbers look the way they do.
In the classroom
Teylers Eerste Schilderijenzaal is common in secondary-school and first-year university syllabi. It links to neighbouring topics 1838 establishments in the Netherlands, 18th-century architecture in the Netherlands, 19th-century architecture in the Netherlands, so understanding it makes those chapters shorter.
In everyday life
Look for Teylers Eerste Schilderijenzaal outside the textbook — in sport, cooking, traffic, electronics or the sky above you. An example you found yourself is remembered far longer than one you were given.
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How to study Teylers Eerste Schilderijenzaal in 20 minutes

  1. Read the reference excerpt below once, without taking notes.
  2. Close the page and write down what Teylers Eerste Schilderijenzaal means in your own words.
  3. Compare your version with the excerpt and mark what you missed.
  4. Work through the three examples above with pen and paper.
  5. Explain Teylers Eerste Schilderijenzaal out loud to somebody else — or to Teacher Smith in the lgStudy chat.

Frequently asked questions

What is Teylers Eerste Schilderijenzaal in simple terms?

The Eerste Schilderijenzaal, or Painting Gallery I, is one of two art gallery rooms in Teylers Museum and is the oldest art gallery for contemporary Dutch art in the Netherlands. It was built onto the back of Teylers Oval Room in 1838.

Why does Teylers Eerste Schilderijenzaal matter?

Because it connects several science ideas at once: it gives you a definition you can apply, a quantity you can calculate, and a way to check whether a result is plausible.

How should I study Teylers Eerste Schilderijenzaal?

Read the excerpt, restate it from memory, then work through the examples and applications listed on this page. The five-step study plan above takes about twenty minutes.

What does this page cover?

It gives you a compact reference excerpt plus original lgStudy explanations, examples, applications and study material on Teylers Eerste Schilderijenzaal.

Tags

  • 1838 establishments in the Netherlands
  • 18th-century architecture in the Netherlands
  • 19th-century architecture in the Netherlands
  • Art museums and galleries established in 1838
  • Rijksmonuments in Haarlem
  • Teylers Museum

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