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The Secrets of Triangles

The Secrets of Triangles is a mathematics topic covered in the lgStudy science library. This page brings together a partial reference excerpt, illustrations, worked examples, real-world applications and a short study plan, so you can understand The Secrets of Triangles rather than just read about it. In short: The Secrets of Triangles: A Mathematical Journey is a popular mathematics book on the geometry of triangles. It was written by Alfred S.

The Secrets of Triangles — main illustration
The Secrets of Triangles — illustration

Key takeaways

  • The Secrets of Triangles belongs to mathematics; place it in that map before memorising details.
  • Learn the definition first, then one example that makes the definition concrete.
  • Connect The Secrets of Triangles to a quantity you can measure, compute or draw — that is where exam questions come from.
  • Reproduce the core statement of The Secrets of Triangles from memory before moving on to harder problems.

Reference excerpt

The Secrets of Triangles: A Mathematical Journey is a popular mathematics book on the geometry of triangles. It was written by Alfred S. Posamentier and Ingmar Lehmann, and published in 2012 by Prometheus Books.

Topics The book consists of ten chapters, with the first six concentrating on triangle centers while the final four cover more diverse topics including the area of triangles, inequalities involving triangles, straightedge and compass constructions, and fractals. Beyond the classical triangle centers (the circumcenter, incenter, orthocenter, and centroid) the book covers other centers including the Brocard points, Fermat point, Gergonne point, and other geometric objects associated with triangle centers such as the Euler line, Simson line, and nine-point circle. The chapter on areas includes both trigonometric formulas and Heron's formula for computing the area of a triangle from its side lengths, and the chapter on inequalities includes the Erdős–Mordell inequality on sums of distances from the sides of a triangle and Weitzenböck's inequality relating the area of a triangle to that of squares on its sides. Under constructions, the book considers 95 different triples of elements from which a triangle's shape may be determined (taken from its side lengths, angles, medians, heights, or angle bisectors) and describes how to find a triangle with each combination for which this is possible. Triangle-related fractals in the final chapter include the Sierpiński triangle and Koch snowflake.

Audience and reception Reviewer Alasdair McAndrew criticizes the book as being too "breathless" in its praise of the geometry it discusses and too superficial to be of interest to professional mathematicians, and Patricia Baggett writes that little of its content would be of use in high school mathematics education. However, Baggett suggests that it may be usable as a reference work, and similarly Robert Dawson suggests using its chapter on inequalities in this way. The book is written at a level suitable for high school students and interested amateurs, and McAndrew recommends the book to them. Both Baggett and Gerry Leversha find the chapter on fractals (written by Robert A. Chaffer) to be the weakest part of the book, and Joop van der Vaart calls this chapter interesting but not a good fit for the rest of the book. Leversha calls the chapter on area "a bit of a mish-mash". Otherwise, Baggett evaluates the book as "well written and well illustrated", although lacking a glossary. Robert Dawson calls the book "very readable", and recommends it to any mathematics library.

See also Encyclopedia of Triangle Centers 99 Points of Intersection

References

Worked examples

Example 1 — a first encounter with The Secrets of Triangles

Start with the simplest possible case. Write down what The Secrets of Triangles claims or describes in one sentence, then invent the smallest concrete situation in which that sentence is true. In mathematics, the smallest case is usually a single object, a single equation or a single measurement. Check that every symbol or term in your sentence has a meaning in that case.

Example 2 — changing one variable

Take the situation from Example 1 and change exactly one quantity: double it, halve it, or set it to zero. Predict what should happen to The Secrets of Triangles before you calculate. Comparing your prediction with the result is the fastest way to find out whether you understand the idea or only the words.

Example 3 — an exam-style question

Typical questions about The Secrets of Triangles ask you to (a) state it precisely, (b) apply it to given data, and (c) explain a limitation. Practise writing all three answers in under five minutes; the third part is what separates a full-mark answer from an average one.

Applications of The Secrets of Triangles

In research
The Secrets of Triangles appears in mathematics research whenever the underlying quantities have to be modelled precisely. Papers usually cite it as a starting assumption and then explore where it breaks down.
In technology and industry
Engineering practice reuses The Secrets of Triangles in design rules, simulations and safety margins. Knowing the idea lets you read a specification sheet and understand why the numbers look the way they do.
In the classroom
The Secrets of Triangles is common in secondary-school and first-year university syllabi. It links to neighbouring topics 2012 non-fiction books, Popular mathematics books, Prometheus Books books, so understanding it makes those chapters shorter.
In everyday life
Look for The Secrets of Triangles outside the textbook — in sport, cooking, traffic, electronics or the sky above you. An example you found yourself is remembered far longer than one you were given.

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How to study The Secrets of Triangles in 20 minutes

  1. Read the reference excerpt below once, without taking notes.
  2. Close the page and write down what The Secrets of Triangles means in your own words.
  3. Compare your version with the excerpt and mark what you missed.
  4. Work through the three examples above with pen and paper.
  5. Explain The Secrets of Triangles out loud to somebody else — or to Teacher Smith in the lgStudy chat.

Frequently asked questions

What is The Secrets of Triangles in simple terms?

The Secrets of Triangles: A Mathematical Journey is a popular mathematics book on the geometry of triangles. It was written by Alfred S.

Why does The Secrets of Triangles matter?

Because it connects several mathematics ideas at once: it gives you a definition you can apply, a quantity you can calculate, and a way to check whether a result is plausible.

How should I study The Secrets of Triangles?

Read the excerpt, restate it from memory, then work through the examples and applications listed on this page. The five-step study plan above takes about twenty minutes.

What does this page cover?

It gives you a compact reference excerpt plus original lgStudy explanations, examples, applications and study material on The Secrets of Triangles.

Tags

  • 2012 non-fiction books
  • Popular mathematics books
  • Prometheus Books books
  • Triangle geometry

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