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Thomas Farm Site

Thomas Farm Site is a biology topic covered in the lgStudy science library. This page brings together a partial reference excerpt, illustrations, worked examples, real-world applications and a short study plan, so you can understand Thomas Farm Site rather than just read about it. In short: The Thomas Farm site is an Early Miocene, Hemingfordian assemblage of vertebrate fossils located in Gilchrist County, northern Florida. The Thomas Farm site is one of the richest terrestrial deposits of Miocene vertebrates in the 18 Ma range found in eastern North America according to the Florida Museum of Natural History.

Thomas Farm Site — main illustration
Thomas Farm Site — illustration

Key takeaways

  • Thomas Farm Site belongs to biology; place it in that map before memorising details.
  • Learn the definition first, then one example that makes the definition concrete.
  • Connect Thomas Farm Site to a quantity you can measure, compute or draw — that is where exam questions come from.
  • Reproduce the core statement of Thomas Farm Site from memory before moving on to harder problems.

Reference excerpt

The Thomas Farm site is an Early Miocene, Hemingfordian assemblage of vertebrate fossils located in Gilchrist County, northern Florida. The Thomas Farm site is one of the richest terrestrial deposits of Miocene vertebrates in the 18 Ma range found in eastern North America according to the Florida Museum of Natural History. The site was discovered in 1931 by Florida Geological Survey (FGS) staff member Clarence Simpson. Specimens include: amphibians, reptiles, birds, small rodents, bats, rhinoceroses, three species of three-toed horses, several artiodactyls (including camels, peccary, deer-like species and other extinct forms), as well as dogs, bears, and bear-dogs.

Specimens

Reptilia Pseudemys sp. Testudo (T. tedwhitei) Promilio (P. epileus) Promilio (P. brodkorbi) Proictinia (P. floridana) Alligator (A. olseni) Paraoxybelis (P. floridanus) Pseudocemophora (P. antiqua) Anilioides (A. minuatus) Pseudoepicrates (P. stanolseni) Ogmophis (O. pauperrimus Calamagras (C. floridanus)

Birds

Phalacrocoracidae Phalacrocorax (P. subvolans)

Columbidae Arenicolumba prattae

Mammals

Rhinocerotidae Diceratherium (D. barbouri) Floridaceras (F. whitei)

Equidae Parahippus (P. leonensis) Anchitherium (A. clarencei)

Amphicyonidae Daphoenus (D. caroniavorus Amphicyon (A. longiramus) Cynelos (C. caroniavorus)

Ursidae Phoberocyon (johnhenryi)

Mustelidae Mephitaxus (M. ancipidens) Miomustela Zodiolestes (Z. freundi) Oligobunis (O. floridanus)

Canidae Osbornodon iamonensis Euoplocyon (E. spissidens) Metatomarctus (M. canavus) Aelurodon (A. johnhenryi) Aelurocyon (A. spissidens) Phlaocyon sp.

Chiroptera Chiroptera sp. Primonatalus (P. prattae) Karstala (K. silva) Miomyotis (M. floridanus) Svaptenos (S. whitei)

Artiodactyla Floridachoerus (F. olseni) Machaeromeryx (M. gilchristensis) Parablastomeryx (P. floridanus) Merycoidodon sp. Syndyoceras (S. australis) Floridatragulus (F. dolichanthereus) Oxydactylus (O. floridanus) Nothokemas (N. floridanus)

Soricidae Limnoecus sp.

Rodentia Cricetidae Proheteromys (P. magnus) Proheteromys P. floridanus) Miospermophilus Nototamias (N. hulberti) Petauristodon (P. pattersoni) Mesogaulus Mylagaulidae

Amphibians Proacris (P. mintoni) Proacris mintoni

References

Paleobiology Database: Thomas Farm collection

Illustrations

Thomas Farm Site: Gilchrist County, Florida and Miocene shoreline based on the Florida Geologic Survey.
Gilchrist County, Florida and Miocene shoreline based on the Florida Geologic Survey.
Thomas Farm Site: Florida during the Miocene
Florida during the Miocene

Worked examples

Example 1 — a first encounter with Thomas Farm Site

Start with the simplest possible case. Write down what Thomas Farm Site claims or describes in one sentence, then invent the smallest concrete situation in which that sentence is true. In biology, the smallest case is usually a single object, a single equation or a single measurement. Check that every symbol or term in your sentence has a meaning in that case.

Example 2 — changing one variable

Take the situation from Example 1 and change exactly one quantity: double it, halve it, or set it to zero. Predict what should happen to Thomas Farm Site before you calculate. Comparing your prediction with the result is the fastest way to find out whether you understand the idea or only the words.

Example 3 — an exam-style question

Typical questions about Thomas Farm Site ask you to (a) state it precisely, (b) apply it to given data, and (c) explain a limitation. Practise writing all three answers in under five minutes; the third part is what separates a full-mark answer from an average one.

Applications of Thomas Farm Site

In research
Thomas Farm Site appears in biology research whenever the underlying quantities have to be modelled precisely. Papers usually cite it as a starting assumption and then explore where it breaks down.
In technology and industry
Engineering practice reuses Thomas Farm Site in design rules, simulations and safety margins. Knowing the idea lets you read a specification sheet and understand why the numbers look the way they do.
In the classroom
Thomas Farm Site is common in secondary-school and first-year university syllabi. It links to neighbouring topics 1931 in paleontology, Geography of Gilchrist County, Florida, Miocene United States, so understanding it makes those chapters shorter.
In everyday life
Look for Thomas Farm Site outside the textbook — in sport, cooking, traffic, electronics or the sky above you. An example you found yourself is remembered far longer than one you were given.
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How to study Thomas Farm Site in 20 minutes

  1. Read the reference excerpt below once, without taking notes.
  2. Close the page and write down what Thomas Farm Site means in your own words.
  3. Compare your version with the excerpt and mark what you missed.
  4. Work through the three examples above with pen and paper.
  5. Explain Thomas Farm Site out loud to somebody else — or to Teacher Smith in the lgStudy chat.

Frequently asked questions

What is Thomas Farm Site in simple terms?

The Thomas Farm site is an Early Miocene, Hemingfordian assemblage of vertebrate fossils located in Gilchrist County, northern Florida. The Thomas Farm site is one of the richest terrestrial deposits of Miocene vertebrates in the 18 Ma range found in eastern North America according to the Florida M…

Why does Thomas Farm Site matter?

Because it connects several biology ideas at once: it gives you a definition you can apply, a quantity you can calculate, and a way to check whether a result is plausible.

How should I study Thomas Farm Site?

Read the excerpt, restate it from memory, then work through the examples and applications listed on this page. The five-step study plan above takes about twenty minutes.

What does this page cover?

It gives you a compact reference excerpt plus original lgStudy explanations, examples, applications and study material on Thomas Farm Site.

Tags

  • 1931 in paleontology
  • Geography of Gilchrist County, Florida
  • Miocene United States
  • Miocene paleontological sites of North America
  • Neogene Florida
  • Paleontological sites of Florida

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