Trichomycterus spectrum is a species of freshwater ray-finned fish belonging to the family Trichomycteridae, the pencil and parasitic catfishes. This catfish was discovered in Alejo cave, Río Ranchería basin, Guajira, Colombia in 2020.
Description The fish was the first cavefish species discovered in the region. The fish is described as being well adapted to life underground and displays clear troglomorphism. It grows to a maximum length of 13.19 centimetres (5.19 in) standard length.
Etymology The colourful sounding specific name spectrum does not allude to a spectrum at all. Instead it relates to its spectral-like appearance and its dark cave habitat.
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