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Trim (cat)

Trim (cat) is a science topic covered in the lgStudy science library. This page brings together a partial reference excerpt, illustrations, worked examples, real-world applications and a short study plan, so you can understand Trim (cat) rather than just read about it. In short: Trim (1799–1804) was a ship's cat which accompanied Matthew Flinders on his voyages to circumnavigate and map the coastline of Australia from 1801 to 1803. Biography Trim was born in 1799 aboard the ship HMS Reliance, on a voyage from the Cape of Good Hope to Botany Bay.

Trim (cat) — main illustration
Trim (cat) — illustration

Key takeaways

  • Trim (cat) belongs to science; place it in that map before memorising details.
  • Learn the definition first, then one example that makes the definition concrete.
  • Connect Trim (cat) to a quantity you can measure, compute or draw — that is where exam questions come from.
  • Reproduce the core statement of Trim (cat) from memory before moving on to harder problems.

Reference excerpt

Trim (1799–1804) was a ship's cat which accompanied Matthew Flinders on his voyages to circumnavigate and map the coastline of Australia from 1801 to 1803.

Biography Trim was born in 1799 aboard the ship HMS Reliance, on a voyage from the Cape of Good Hope to Botany Bay. The kitten fell overboard, but managed to swim back to the vessel and climb aboard by scaling a rope; taking note of his strong survival instinct and intelligence, Flinders and the crew made him their favourite. Trim sailed with Flinders on HMS Investigator on his voyage of circumnavigation around the Australian mainland and survived the shipwreck of HMS Porpoise on Wreck Reef in 1803. When Flinders was accused of spying and imprisoned by the French in Mauritius on his return voyage to England, Trim shared his captivity until his unexplained disappearance, which Flinders attributed to his having been stolen and eaten by a hungry slave.

Description Trim was a bicolour cat, being black with white paws, chin and chest. He was named after the butler in Laurence Sterne's novel Tristram Shandy, because Flinders considered him to be a faithful and affectionate friend. During his imprisonment, Flinders wrote a biographical tribute to Trim in which he described him as "one of the finest animals I ever saw... [his] robe was a clear jet black, with the exception of his four feet, which seemed to have been dipped in snow and his under lip, which rivaled them in whiteness. He had also a white star on his breast."

Legacy Flinders wrote of Trim while still captive on the Isle de France in 1809. In 1996, a bronze statue of Trim by sculptor John Cornwell was erected on a window ledge of the Mitchell Library in Sydney, directly behind a statue of his owner that was erected following the donation of Flinders' personal papers to the Library by his grandson in 1925. The popularity of the statue has since led to the development of a range of Trim merchandise by the State Library of New South Wales. The Library's cafe is also named after the cat. The plaque under it says:

which is a part of the epitaph that Flinders had promised Trim. Trim also features on the first statue of Flinders to be erected in England, which can be found in Donington, Lincolnshire, the birthplace of Flinders, and where his remains were reburied in 2024.

In addition, a large bronze statue of Matthew and Trim stands at Euston Railway Station in London, near where he was originally buried. A cast of the same statue is in Port Lincoln, South Australia, and another cast of the same statue is also at the Flinders University campus in Adelaide, South Australia. A smaller version is on display in Lincoln Cathedral. In Australian author Bryce Courtenay's 2002 novel, Matthew Flinders' Cat, both the cat and the library statue feature as major characters.

See also List of individual cats

References

Further reading Courtenay, Bryce (2002). Matthew Flinders' Cat. New York: Viking. ISBN 0-670-91061-9. Flinders, Matthew (1977). Trim: Being the True Story of a Brave Seafaring Cat. London: Collins. ISBN 0-00-185028-8. Flinders, Matthew (2019). Trim, the Cartographer's Cat. London: Adlard Coles. ISBN 9781472967220. Fenton, Corinne (2019). A Cat Called Trim. Sydney. ISBN 978-1760631840.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)

External links

Trim the Ship's Cat Fictional circumnavigational log. Review of "Matthew Flinders' Cat" Purr 'n' Fur: Matthew Flinders' cat, Trim Trim the Cat. State Library of NSW A biographical tribute to the memory of Trim / by Matthew Flinders; illustrated by Annette Macarthur-OnslowFlinders, Matthew, 1774–1814

Illustrations

Trim (cat) illustration
Trim (cat): Trim's statue by John Cornwell behind Matthew Flinders's own in Sydney, Australia
Trim's statue by John Cornwell behind Matthew Flinders's own in Sydney, Australia
Trim (cat): Plaque dedicated to Trim at Mitchell Library, Sydney
Plaque dedicated to Trim at Mitchell Library, Sydney
Trim (cat): Trim. Flinders' faithful boat cat. Port Lincoln, South Australia
Trim. Flinders' faithful boat cat. Port Lincoln, South Australia
Trim (cat): Trim, the boat cat, with Flinders. Port Lincoln, South Australia
Trim, the boat cat, with Flinders. Port Lincoln, South Australia

Worked examples

Example 1 — a first encounter with Trim (cat)

Start with the simplest possible case. Write down what Trim (cat) claims or describes in one sentence, then invent the smallest concrete situation in which that sentence is true. In science, the smallest case is usually a single object, a single equation or a single measurement. Check that every symbol or term in your sentence has a meaning in that case.

Example 2 — changing one variable

Take the situation from Example 1 and change exactly one quantity: double it, halve it, or set it to zero. Predict what should happen to Trim (cat) before you calculate. Comparing your prediction with the result is the fastest way to find out whether you understand the idea or only the words.

Example 3 — an exam-style question

Typical questions about Trim (cat) ask you to (a) state it precisely, (b) apply it to given data, and (c) explain a limitation. Practise writing all three answers in under five minutes; the third part is what separates a full-mark answer from an average one.

Applications of Trim (cat)

In research
Trim (cat) appears in science research whenever the underlying quantities have to be modelled precisely. Papers usually cite it as a starting assumption and then explore where it breaks down.
In technology and industry
Engineering practice reuses Trim (cat) in design rules, simulations and safety margins. Knowing the idea lets you read a specification sheet and understand why the numbers look the way they do.
In the classroom
Trim (cat) is common in secondary-school and first-year university syllabi. It links to neighbouring topics 1799 animal births, 1800s animal deaths, 1996 establishments in Australia, so understanding it makes those chapters shorter.
In everyday life
Look for Trim (cat) outside the textbook — in sport, cooking, traffic, electronics or the sky above you. An example you found yourself is remembered far longer than one you were given.
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How to study Trim (cat) in 20 minutes

  1. Read the reference excerpt below once, without taking notes.
  2. Close the page and write down what Trim (cat) means in your own words.
  3. Compare your version with the excerpt and mark what you missed.
  4. Work through the three examples above with pen and paper.
  5. Explain Trim (cat) out loud to somebody else — or to Teacher Smith in the lgStudy chat.

Frequently asked questions

What is Trim (cat) in simple terms?

Trim (1799–1804) was a ship's cat which accompanied Matthew Flinders on his voyages to circumnavigate and map the coastline of Australia from 1801 to 1803. Biography Trim was born in 1799 aboard the ship HMS Reliance, on a voyage from the Cape of Good Hope to Botany Bay.

Why does Trim (cat) matter?

Because it connects several science ideas at once: it gives you a definition you can apply, a quantity you can calculate, and a way to check whether a result is plausible.

How should I study Trim (cat)?

Read the excerpt, restate it from memory, then work through the examples and applications listed on this page. The five-step study plan above takes about twenty minutes.

What does this page cover?

It gives you a compact reference excerpt plus original lgStudy explanations, examples, applications and study material on Trim (cat).

Tags

  • 1799 animal births
  • 1800s animal deaths
  • 1996 establishments in Australia
  • Ship's cats

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