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University of Queensland Seismology Station

University of Queensland Seismology Station is a astronomy topic covered in the lgStudy science library. This page brings together a partial reference excerpt, illustrations, worked examples, real-world applications and a short study plan, so you can understand University of Queensland Seismology Station rather than just read about it. In short: The University of Queensland Seismology Station was established in 1938 at the University of Queensland, Brisbane, Australia. History The University of Queensland Seismology Station is a long term research project of the University, second only to the Pitch Drop experiment.

University of Queensland Seismology Station — main illustration
University of Queensland Seismology Station — illustration

Key takeaways

  • University of Queensland Seismology Station belongs to astronomy; place it in that map before memorising details.
  • Learn the definition first, then one example that makes the definition concrete.
  • Connect University of Queensland Seismology Station to a quantity you can measure, compute or draw — that is where exam questions come from.
  • Reproduce the core statement of University of Queensland Seismology Station from memory before moving on to harder problems.

Reference excerpt

The University of Queensland Seismology Station was established in 1938 at the University of Queensland, Brisbane, Australia.

History The University of Queensland Seismology Station is a long term research project of the University, second only to the Pitch Drop experiment. The station was established following the Gayndah earthquake of 12 April 1935. W.H. Bryan, who was a lecturer in Geology at the University of Queensland, undertook an investigation into the earthquake, distributing a questionnaire to those affected by it, and undertook field investigations. This was done to establish the epicentre of the earthquake, and its cause and effects. Newspaper coverage of the event was extensive in 1935, and following on from an interview with W.H. Bryan, a donor presented a Milne-Shaw Seismograph to the University to aid their continuing research. A second seismograph was loaned to the University by the Commonwealth Council for Scientific and Industrial Research (CSIR) and the University purchased several more. An official station was set up in the basement of a building at the University of Queensland, then in George Street, Brisbane. It was designed to monitor tremors. The Geology department of the University of Queensland, was led by Professor H.C. Richards from 1911-1947. Both Richards and Bryan made use of the public's interest in the 1935 earthquake to push for further research into earthquakes in Queensland and overseas. They also had a role to play in cyclone prediction. After the University moved to it new location in St Lucia, Brisbane in 1951, the existing seismographs, and in time new models, were re-housed in the basement levels of the new Richards Building, but the near constant construction of new buildings at St Lucia, played havoc with the readings. Eventually the seismographs were removed to new observatories at Mt Nebo in 1956 and Charters Towers in 1960.

Collaboration with other bodies The University of Queensland continues to monitor the seismograph network established with the original seismographs in 1935 and informs national and international networks of the results it retrieves. In 1970, the Queensland government Department of Mines and Energy became involved with the monitoring of seismic activity. Their participation ended in 1994, and the Advanced Centre for Earthquake Studies (now Earth Systems Science Computational Centre) at UQ was formed to continue to analyse the impact of earthquakes in Queensland. The United States Geological Survey's Global Seismographic Network have a collection of seismograms from Queensland. The International Seismological Centre in the U.K. also collects data from Queensland. Geoscience Australia maintains a national network of observatories collecting seismic data.

References

Illustrations

University of Queensland Seismology Station: The top of the vault which housed the seismological equipment of the University of Queensland. When the University moved from its original campus in George Street, Brisbane to the new one in St Lucia, a new purpose built vault was constructed. Photo: Jones, Owen A. The new University of Queensland seismological station, Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America 43(3): 247-254 (Figure 2, p.249), 1953 ©Seismological Society of America.
The top of the vault which housed the seismological equipment of the University of Queensland. When the University moved from its original campus in George Street, Brisbane to the new one in St Lucia, a new purpose built vault was constructed. Photo: Jones, Owen A. The new University of Queensland seismological station, Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America 43(3): 247-254 (Figure 2, p.249), 1953 ©Seismological Society of America.

Worked examples

Example 1 — a first encounter with University of Queensland Seismology Station

Start with the simplest possible case. Write down what University of Queensland Seismology Station claims or describes in one sentence, then invent the smallest concrete situation in which that sentence is true. In astronomy, the smallest case is usually a single object, a single equation or a single measurement. Check that every symbol or term in your sentence has a meaning in that case.

Example 2 — changing one variable

Take the situation from Example 1 and change exactly one quantity: double it, halve it, or set it to zero. Predict what should happen to University of Queensland Seismology Station before you calculate. Comparing your prediction with the result is the fastest way to find out whether you understand the idea or only the words.

Example 3 — an exam-style question

Typical questions about University of Queensland Seismology Station ask you to (a) state it precisely, (b) apply it to given data, and (c) explain a limitation. Practise writing all three answers in under five minutes; the third part is what separates a full-mark answer from an average one.

Applications of University of Queensland Seismology Station

In research
University of Queensland Seismology Station appears in astronomy research whenever the underlying quantities have to be modelled precisely. Papers usually cite it as a starting assumption and then explore where it breaks down.
In technology and industry
Engineering practice reuses University of Queensland Seismology Station in design rules, simulations and safety margins. Knowing the idea lets you read a specification sheet and understand why the numbers look the way they do.
In the classroom
University of Queensland Seismology Station is common in secondary-school and first-year university syllabi. It links to neighbouring topics Seismology, Seismology measurement, University of Queensland, so understanding it makes those chapters shorter.
In everyday life
Look for University of Queensland Seismology Station outside the textbook — in sport, cooking, traffic, electronics or the sky above you. An example you found yourself is remembered far longer than one you were given.
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How to study University of Queensland Seismology Station in 20 minutes

  1. Read the reference excerpt below once, without taking notes.
  2. Close the page and write down what University of Queensland Seismology Station means in your own words.
  3. Compare your version with the excerpt and mark what you missed.
  4. Work through the three examples above with pen and paper.
  5. Explain University of Queensland Seismology Station out loud to somebody else — or to Teacher Smith in the lgStudy chat.

Frequently asked questions

What is University of Queensland Seismology Station in simple terms?

The University of Queensland Seismology Station was established in 1938 at the University of Queensland, Brisbane, Australia. History The University of Queensland Seismology Station is a long term research project of the University, second only to the Pitch Drop experiment.

Why does University of Queensland Seismology Station matter?

Because it connects several astronomy ideas at once: it gives you a definition you can apply, a quantity you can calculate, and a way to check whether a result is plausible.

How should I study University of Queensland Seismology Station?

Read the excerpt, restate it from memory, then work through the examples and applications listed on this page. The five-step study plan above takes about twenty minutes.

What does this page cover?

It gives you a compact reference excerpt plus original lgStudy explanations, examples, applications and study material on University of Queensland Seismology Station.

Tags

  • Seismology
  • Seismology measurement
  • University of Queensland

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