Velichie (Bulgarian: Величие, lit. 'Greatness') is a Bulgarian political party founded in 2023, with strong connections to the Bulgarian businessman Ivelin Mihaylov. The party has a strong position in Vetrino Municipality and received parliamentary representation following the June 2024 Bulgarian parliamentary election. Following the October snap election, the party won 3.999% of the vote, falling short by 21 votes of the 4% threshold required to gain representation in the 51st National Assembly. However, after the Constitutional Court ruled that Velichie passed the threshold following a recount, the party gained 10 seats in parliament.
History
Origin The Velichie party was founded in summer 2023 in Vetrino Municipality. It has been reported that the founder was Ivelin Mihaylov. In an interview with Radio Free Europe, Mihaylov recounted that the party was founded by Vetrino locals in response to plans to build a wind energy production site in the municipality. The party contested the 2023 Bulgarian local elections, in which it gained 40.51% of the votes in Vetrino.
Nikolay Markov In 2024, the party began an association with Nikolay Markov, who was often called the party's leader, although not legally holding the position. Markov, a National Guard Service veteran, earned the nickname "the Colonel" in media reports. He left the service in 2007 after a scandal with then-president Georgi Parvanov, whom he accused of abusing power. Since then, Markov has appeared in some media as an expert on national security and counterterrorism.
June 2024 elections In April 2024, Markov announced that the party would participate in the snap parliamentary election and in the European Parliament election. The party's regional list leader in Sofia was Viktoria Vassileva, a former member of the National Assembly from Union of Democratic Forces and There is Such a People. Despite polling poorly in most opinion polls, the Velichie party passed the 4% electoral threshold for the parliamentary election and gained 13 seats in the National Assembly. On election day, the party leadership suggested that the vote had been rigged against the party. Additionally, they attacked polling agencies for what they perceived to be an intentional omission of the party from opinion polls. The party failed to win representation in the European election on the same day, receiving 4% of the vote.
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