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Venus of Petřkovice

Venus of Petřkovice is a science topic covered in the lgStudy science library. This page brings together a partial reference excerpt, illustrations, worked examples, real-world applications and a short study plan, so you can understand Venus of Petřkovice rather than just read about it. In short: The Venus of Petřkovice (Czech: Petřkovická venuše or Landecká venuše) is a pre-historic Venus figurine, a mineral statuette of a nude female figure, dated to about 23,000 BCE (Gravettian industry) in what is today the Czech Republic. Discovery It was found within the current city limits of Ostrava (Ostrava-Petřkovice) in the Czech Republic, by archaeologist Bohuslav Klíma on 14 July 1953.

Venus of Petřkovice — main illustration
Venus of Petřkovice — illustration

Key takeaways

  • Venus of Petřkovice belongs to science; place it in that map before memorising details.
  • Learn the definition first, then one example that makes the definition concrete.
  • Connect Venus of Petřkovice to a quantity you can measure, compute or draw — that is where exam questions come from.
  • Reproduce the core statement of Venus of Petřkovice from memory before moving on to harder problems.

Reference excerpt

The Venus of Petřkovice (Czech: Petřkovická venuše or Landecká venuše) is a pre-historic Venus figurine, a mineral statuette of a nude female figure, dated to about 23,000 BCE (Gravettian industry) in what is today the Czech Republic.

Discovery It was found within the current city limits of Ostrava (Ostrava-Petřkovice) in the Czech Republic, by archaeologist Bohuslav Klíma on 14 July 1953. It was beneath a mammoth molar at an ancient settlement of mammoth hunters. Many stone artifacts and skeletal fragments were also found nearby.

Features The statue measures 4.5 x 1.5 x 1.4 cm and is a headless torso of a woman carved from iron ore (hematite). Uniquely, the absence of the head appears to be the author's intention. Also, unlike other prehistoric Venus figurines, it shows a slender young woman or girl with small breasts.

Location It is now in the Archeological Institute, Brno, but between 7 February - 26 May 2013 it was displayed in the exhibition Ice Age Art: Arrival of the Modern Mind, at the British Museum in London.

See also

Art of the Upper Paleolithic List of Stone Age art

References

External links The Institute of Archeology of the Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Brno

Illustrations

Venus of Petřkovice illustration
Venus of Petřkovice: Copy of Venus of Petřkovice beside that of Venus of Dolní Věstonice at an exhibition in the National Museum, Prague
Copy of Venus of Petřkovice beside that of Venus of Dolní Věstonice at an exhibition in the National Museum, Prague

Worked examples

Example 1 — a first encounter with Venus of Petřkovice

Start with the simplest possible case. Write down what Venus of Petřkovice claims or describes in one sentence, then invent the smallest concrete situation in which that sentence is true. In science, the smallest case is usually a single object, a single equation or a single measurement. Check that every symbol or term in your sentence has a meaning in that case.

Example 2 — changing one variable

Take the situation from Example 1 and change exactly one quantity: double it, halve it, or set it to zero. Predict what should happen to Venus of Petřkovice before you calculate. Comparing your prediction with the result is the fastest way to find out whether you understand the idea or only the words.

Example 3 — an exam-style question

Typical questions about Venus of Petřkovice ask you to (a) state it precisely, (b) apply it to given data, and (c) explain a limitation. Practise writing all three answers in under five minutes; the third part is what separates a full-mark answer from an average one.

Applications of Venus of Petřkovice

In research
Venus of Petřkovice appears in science research whenever the underlying quantities have to be modelled precisely. Papers usually cite it as a starting assumption and then explore where it breaks down.
In technology and industry
Engineering practice reuses Venus of Petřkovice in design rules, simulations and safety margins. Knowing the idea lets you read a specification sheet and understand why the numbers look the way they do.
In the classroom
Venus of Petřkovice is common in secondary-school and first-year university syllabi. It links to neighbouring topics Archaeological discoveries in the Czech Republic, Archaeology in Europe, Gravettian, so understanding it makes those chapters shorter.
In everyday life
Look for Venus of Petřkovice outside the textbook — in sport, cooking, traffic, electronics or the sky above you. An example you found yourself is remembered far longer than one you were given.
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How to study Venus of Petřkovice in 20 minutes

  1. Read the reference excerpt below once, without taking notes.
  2. Close the page and write down what Venus of Petřkovice means in your own words.
  3. Compare your version with the excerpt and mark what you missed.
  4. Work through the three examples above with pen and paper.
  5. Explain Venus of Petřkovice out loud to somebody else — or to Teacher Smith in the lgStudy chat.

Frequently asked questions

What is Venus of Petřkovice in simple terms?

The Venus of Petřkovice (Czech: Petřkovická venuše or Landecká venuše) is a pre-historic Venus figurine, a mineral statuette of a nude female figure, dated to about 23,000 BCE (Gravettian industry) in what is today the Czech Republic. Discovery It was found within the current city limits of Ostrava…

Why does Venus of Petřkovice matter?

Because it connects several science ideas at once: it gives you a definition you can apply, a quantity you can calculate, and a way to check whether a result is plausible.

How should I study Venus of Petřkovice?

Read the excerpt, restate it from memory, then work through the examples and applications listed on this page. The five-step study plan above takes about twenty minutes.

What does this page cover?

It gives you a compact reference excerpt plus original lgStudy explanations, examples, applications and study material on Venus of Petřkovice.

Tags

  • Archaeological discoveries in the Czech Republic
  • Archaeology in Europe
  • Gravettian
  • Nude sculptures of women
  • Ostrava
  • Prehistory of the Czech lands
  • Sculptures of women in the Czech Republic
  • Statues in the Czech Republic
  • Venus figurines

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