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Waveform viewer

Waveform viewer is a science topic covered in the lgStudy science library. This page brings together a partial reference excerpt, illustrations, worked examples, real-world applications and a short study plan, so you can understand Waveform viewer rather than just read about it. In short: A waveform viewer is a software tool for viewing the signal levels of either a digital or analog circuit design. Waveform viewers comes in two varieties: simulation waveform viewers for displaying signal levels of simulated design models, and in-circuit waveform viewers for displaying signal levels captured in-circuit while debugging or testing hardware boards (see also waveform monitor) Simulation waveform viewers…

Key takeaways

  • Waveform viewer belongs to science; place it in that map before memorising details.
  • Learn the definition first, then one example that makes the definition concrete.
  • Connect Waveform viewer to a quantity you can measure, compute or draw — that is where exam questions come from.
  • Reproduce the core statement of Waveform viewer from memory before moving on to harder problems.

Reference excerpt

A waveform viewer is a software tool for viewing the signal levels of either a digital or analog circuit design. Waveform viewers comes in two varieties:

simulation waveform viewers for displaying signal levels of simulated design models, and in-circuit waveform viewers for displaying signal levels captured in-circuit while debugging or testing hardware boards (see also waveform monitor)

Simulation waveform viewers In integrated circuit design, waveform viewers are typically used in conjunction with a simulation. A waveform view allows an IC designer to see the signal transitions over time and the relation of those signals with other signals in an IC design, which is typically written in a hardware description language. Simulators can be used to interactively capture wave data for immediate viewing on a waveform viewer; however, for integrated circuit design the usage model is typically to save the output of simulation runs by running batch jobs and to view the waveforms off-line as a static database. Waveform viewers allow you to zoom in and out over a time sequence, and take measurements between two cursor points. In addition, the waveform view has many ways of displaying signal information, such as in hexadecimal, binary, or a symbolic value. Most waveform viewers can read an industrial standard waveform database known as Value Change Dump (VCD) or a proprietary wave format. The proprietary wave formats usually have faster record and playback speeds or require smaller memory store space, or save additional signal information for viewing, such as bus transactions.

In-circuit waveform viewers These are built into most logic analyzer, data acquisition cards, and automatic test equipment. In-circuit waveform viewers are included with products from:

Tektronix LabWindows/CVI Teradyne

See also List of HDL simulators, such as such as VHDL, Verilog, SystemVerilog

References

Worked examples

Example 1 — a first encounter with Waveform viewer

Start with the simplest possible case. Write down what Waveform viewer claims or describes in one sentence, then invent the smallest concrete situation in which that sentence is true. In science, the smallest case is usually a single object, a single equation or a single measurement. Check that every symbol or term in your sentence has a meaning in that case.

Example 2 — changing one variable

Take the situation from Example 1 and change exactly one quantity: double it, halve it, or set it to zero. Predict what should happen to Waveform viewer before you calculate. Comparing your prediction with the result is the fastest way to find out whether you understand the idea or only the words.

Example 3 — an exam-style question

Typical questions about Waveform viewer ask you to (a) state it precisely, (b) apply it to given data, and (c) explain a limitation. Practise writing all three answers in under five minutes; the third part is what separates a full-mark answer from an average one.

Applications of Waveform viewer

In research
Waveform viewer appears in science research whenever the underlying quantities have to be modelled precisely. Papers usually cite it as a starting assumption and then explore where it breaks down.
In technology and industry
Engineering practice reuses Waveform viewer in design rules, simulations and safety margins. Knowing the idea lets you read a specification sheet and understand why the numbers look the way they do.
In the classroom
Waveform viewer is common in secondary-school and first-year university syllabi. It links to neighbouring topics Logic design, so understanding it makes those chapters shorter.
In everyday life
Look for Waveform viewer outside the textbook — in sport, cooking, traffic, electronics or the sky above you. An example you found yourself is remembered far longer than one you were given.
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How to study Waveform viewer in 20 minutes

  1. Read the reference excerpt below once, without taking notes.
  2. Close the page and write down what Waveform viewer means in your own words.
  3. Compare your version with the excerpt and mark what you missed.
  4. Work through the three examples above with pen and paper.
  5. Explain Waveform viewer out loud to somebody else — or to Teacher Smith in the lgStudy chat.

Frequently asked questions

What is Waveform viewer in simple terms?

A waveform viewer is a software tool for viewing the signal levels of either a digital or analog circuit design. Waveform viewers comes in two varieties: simulation waveform viewers for displaying signal levels of simulated design models, and in-circuit waveform viewers for displaying signal levels…

Why does Waveform viewer matter?

Because it connects several science ideas at once: it gives you a definition you can apply, a quantity you can calculate, and a way to check whether a result is plausible.

How should I study Waveform viewer?

Read the excerpt, restate it from memory, then work through the examples and applications listed on this page. The five-step study plan above takes about twenty minutes.

What does this page cover?

It gives you a compact reference excerpt plus original lgStudy explanations, examples, applications and study material on Waveform viewer.

Tags

  • Logic design

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